Japanese Bantam qaib tseem hu ua "Chabo," uas txhais tau tias "bantam," "me me" lossis "dwarf." Lawv tau txais lawv lub npe ncaj ncees, raws li lawv yog ib hom tsiaj Bantam tiag tiag paub rau lawv cov ceg luv luv thiab petite stature.
Cov noog no tsuas yog siv rau kev nthuav qhia thiab kev sib koom ua ke, vim lawv tsis zoo rau cov nqaij lossis tso. Raws li American Bantam Association, tus yug yog ib tug ntawm cov npe nrov tshaj plaws qaib breeds.
Quick Facts About Japanese Bantam Chickens
| Lub npe: | Japanese Bantam, Chabo |
| Place of Origin: | Japan |
| Siv: | Qhia, Khuv Xim |
| Rooster (Txiv neej) Size: | 1.1 - 1.3 lbs. |
| Hen (Female) Size: | 0.88 - 1.1 lbs. |
| Color: | Birchen grey, dub mottled, xiav mottled, xiav-liab, xim av-liab, buff Columbian, cuckoo, tsaus grey, golden duck tis, lavender, Miller lub grey, partridge, liab mottled, silver-grey, tri- xim, nplej. |
| Lifespan: | 10-13 xyoo |
| Climate Tolerance: | Tsis txias Hardy |
| Hlub Level: | Difficult |
| Production: | Exhibition |
Japanese Bantam Origins
Lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm Japanese Bantam qaib yug me ntsis yog qhov paub tsis meej, tab sis qhov kev piav qhia ntxov tshaj plaws ntawm cov yug yog hnub rov qab rau daim duab los ntawm 1660. DNA pov thawj qhia tias tag nrho cov Japanese yug ntawm ornamental qaib yog cov khoom ntawm kev xaiv yug me nyuam ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua noog. Lawv raug tsa ua cov noog ornamental vaj thiab tau nthuav tawm los ntawm cov neeg Nyij Pooj sab saud.
Kev xa tawm ntawm Nyij Pooj Bantam pib hauv 1860s thaum Nyiv kev lag luam txawv teb chaws tau rov qhib dua. Lawv tau lees paub tias tau mus txog Tebchaws Askiv nyob ib puag ncig lub sijhawm no. Los ntawm xyoo 1912, ib haiv neeg yug tsiaj tau tsim tsa thaum lub sijhawm Crystal Palace Poultry Show thiab los ntawm 1937, lub koom haum thoob ntiaj teb hu ua Chabo Bantam Club tau tsim.
Japanese Bantam yam ntxwv
Raws li hais, Japanese Bantam yog ib tug qaib petite heev nrog luv luv. Lawv muaj ib tug graceful, arched Tail thiab loj heev tis. Lawv qhov tshwj xeeb saib thiab cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb yog qhov ua rau lawv ua cov noog zoo nkauj.
Lawv feem ntau yog ib qho yooj yim heev rau tame thiab tag nrho, ib tug phooj ywg thiab docile yug, tab sis roosters tau paub tias yuav txhoj puab heev. Cov tsiaj tsis muaj zog thiab tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus txias tau yooj yim, vim cov combs thiab wattles nquag frostbite. Lawv qhov me me txhais tau hais tias lawv tsis xav tau ntau qhov chaw, tab sis lawv tsis zoo rau kev kaw. Lawv xav tau ib puag ncig huv si thiab huv si vim lawv cov tis ntev kov hauv av thiab tuaj yeem ua qias neeg yooj yim.
Japanese Bantam feem ntau yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Cov hens ua rau niam zoo heev txawm tias lawv yog cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg uas tsim tau 1 mus rau 2 qe me me hauv ib lub lis piam. Lawv qhov loj me tsis ua rau lawv zoo rau kev tsim cov nqaij. Lawv nyuaj rau yug vim lawv lub cev zoo thiab cov noob uas ua rau cov ceg luv tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.
Kwv yees li 25% ntawm Japanese Bantam me nyuam qaib yuav dhau mus ua ntej hatching thiab ntxiv 25% yuav zoo li yug los nrog ob txhais ceg ntev. Feem ntau, tsuas yog ib nrab ntawm cov qe yuav tsim luv-legged, tseeb Japanese Bantams. Cov yug me nyuam yeej muaj kev saib xyuas ntxiv thiab yog me ntsis yooj yim dua li lwm yam.
Siv
Japanese Bantam yog nruj me ntsis ib qho ornamental yug qaib. Lawv tsis yog siv rau cov laj thawj zoo li nqaij lossis qe, tab sis khaws cia rau kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev sib raug zoo. Lawv siv rau kev nthuav qhia ua rau lawv sawv cev rau cov neeg yug tsiaj uas tab tom nrhiav rau ib qho tshwj xeeb thiab nthuav qhia yug me nyuam tab sis leej twg tab tom nrhiav ib qho chaw zoo los yog nqaij noog yuav xav mus nrhiav ib yam dab tsi uas haum rau lawv cov kev xav tau.
Zoo & Varieties
Japanese Bantams yog me me thiab me me qaib nrog ob txhais ceg luv, combs loj, thiab ib tug arched tail uas yuav luag loj li lawv. Cov qaib feem ntau tsuas hnyav txog 1.1 phaus thaum Roosters hnyav dua me ntsis thiab tuaj yeem ncav cuag li 1.3 phaus. Cov tsiaj tsuas ncav cuag li 12 ntiv ntawm qhov siab siab tshaj plaws.
Japanese Bantams muaj ntau yam xim sib txawv, qee qhov tau lees paub hauv Tus Qauv Zoo Tshaj Plaws thiab qee qhov tsis yog. Cov xim uas tau txais ntawm Japanese Bantam muaj xws li birchen grey, dub mottled, xiav mottled, xiav-liab, xim av-liab, buff Columbian, cuckoo, tsaus grey, golden duck tis, lavender, Miller lub grey, partridge, liab mottled, silver- grey, tri-xim, thiab nplej.
Cov combs, wattles, thiab earlobes ntawm cov yug yog liab thiab loj nyob rau hauv lub rooster tab sis ntau qhov nruab nrab-qhov loj me ntawm cov hens. Lawv muaj qhov muag xim av tsaus nrog cov tawv nqaij daj thiab beaks. Cov tis loj heev thiab tuav ntawm lub kaum sab xis, ua rau lawv kov hauv av ua tsaug rau lawv cov ceg me me.
Population/Distribution/Habitat
Tau tau tsim tawm hauv Nyij Pooj thaum lub sijhawm 7thcentury, Japanese Bantam tsis pib loj hlob mus txog rau xyoo 1800 vim Nyiv tsis muaj kev lag luam txawv teb chaws. Cov yug me nyuam tau raug xa tawm mus rau Tebchaws Europe qhov chaw uas nws tau tsim tsa, nthuav tawm hauv kev ua yeeb yam, thiab cov koom haum yug tsiaj pib tsim.
Hnub no, Japanese Bantam tau nthuav dav thoob plaws ntiaj teb thiab txuas ntxiv ua cov noog nrov heev. Txawm yog cov uas tsis khaws los yog qhia yug yug los yeej paub lub npe.
Puas yog Japanese Bantam zoo rau me me ua liaj ua teb?
Japanese Bantams tsis yog ib hom tsiaj zoo rau kev ua liaj ua teb me me. Txij li thaum yug tsuas yog ua haujlwm rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev nthuav qhia thiab kev sib koom ua ke, muaj ntau ntau hom qaib uas yuav zoo dua rau kev ua liaj ua teb me me.
Thaum lawv yog cov noog ntxim nyiam ntawm qhov zoo li thiab tus cwj pwm, lawv nkag siab zoo rau huab cua, cov txheej txheem tsis zoo, thiab lawv qhov me me ua rau lawv siv tsis tau rau kev tsim cov nqaij. Txawm tias cov neeg nrhiav me me noog yuav zoo dua nrog Cornish Game Hens.
Conclusion
The Japanese Bantam yog ib qho nthuav thiab nrov nqaij qaib uas tsuas yog siv los ntawm cov nqaij qaib breeders hauv qhov chaw qhia. Lawv tsis yog ib hom tawv tawv heev, thiab lawv lub cev zoo ua rau lawv muaj kev saib xyuas me ntsis ntawm kev saib xyuas thiab kev sib tw rau kev yug me nyuam. Tej zaum lawv yuav tsis zoo tagnrho ua ib txheej lossis rau cov nqaij tsim, tab sis lawv yog cov phooj ywg zoo uas yuav ua rau lub taub hau tig.
