Raws li ib tug txiv neej dev loj hlob thiab loj hlob, ob lub noob qes yuav tsum nqis los ntawm nws lub cev mus rau hauv lub scrotum. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim ua ntej 8 lub lis piam. Thaum ib los yog ob qho tib si noob qes poob qis, nws yog hu ua cryptorchidism, feem ntau tsis meej pem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm kev sib deev hauv dev1
Yog tias koj lossis koj tus kws kho tsiaj pom tias muaj qhov txawv txav ntawm cov qog ntshav hauv koj tus menyuam dev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tau txais nws kuaj xyuas cryptorchidism. Tus mob no muaj qhov zoo heev, yog tias koj tau txais kev kho mob kom zoo ua ntej koj tus dev laus dhau lawm. Nyeem ntawv kom paub ntau ntxiv txog cryptorchid testicles thiab koj txoj kev kho mob.
Cryptorchidism yog dab tsi?
Thaum tus menyuam dev yug los, nws cov noob qes nyob hauv plab ze nws ob lub raum. Thaum nws muaj hnub nyoog, cov noob qes yuav tsum pib tsiv mus rau qhov chaw uas lawv yuav tsum nyob hauv lub scrotum. Qhov no tshwm sim thaum ib los yog ob qho tib si noob qes poob mus rau hauv tus menyuam lub scrotum. Feem ntau cov menyuam mos cov noob qes tau nqis los hauv thawj 30 mus rau 40 hnub tom qab yug me nyuam tab sis qhov kev kuaj pom tseeb ntawm cryptorchidism tau ncua mus txog rau 6 lub hlis ntawm hnub nyoog.
Cryptorchidism qee zaum kuj tseem hu ua cov noob qes khaws cia lossis cov noob qes tsis muaj nqis. Cryptorchidism tuaj yeem yog unilateral (tsuas yog tshwm sim ntawm ib sab ntawm koj tus dev lub cev) lossis ob sab (tshwm sim ntawm ob qho tib si). Tus mob no kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum cov noob qes tsuas yog ib nrab nqis.
Cryptorchidism yog dab tsi?
Cov dev tsis tshua pom cov tsos mob ntawm cryptorchidism, yog li nws tuaj yeem nyuaj rau kev ntsuas rau nws. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum menyuam dev tseem hluas, lawv cov noob qes me me; Qee zaum, cov kws kho tsiaj txawm muaj teeb meem txiav txim siab yog tias ib lossis ob qho tib si muaj nyob rau hauv lub scrotum.
Cov dev uas muaj tus mob no feem ntau tsis mob tshwj tsis yog muaj teeb meem tshwm sim, xws li qog nqaij hlav los yog qog nqaij hlav cancer. Ob leeg ntawm cov xwm txheej no muaj kev pheej hmoo siab tshwm sim hauv tus dev cryptorchid.
Cov tsos mob tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm cov noob qes khaws cia kom nrhiav tau suav nrog:
- mob plab
- Anorexia
- Vim
- Lameness
- Nkauj kho siab
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav qog nqaij hlav yuav nyob ntawm seb hom tshwj xeeb. Hom qog ntau tshaj plaws uas tuaj yeem txhim kho vim yog cryptorchidism yog Sertoli cell qog. Qhov tseeb, qhov tshwm sim ntawm hom qog no yog 20 npaug siab dua hauv cov noob qes cryptorchid. Raws li PetMD, txog li 14% ntawm cov qog no malignant thiab muaj peev xwm metastasize rau koj tus dev nyob ib ncig ntawm cov qog thiab cov kabmob1
Cov tsos mob ntawm Sertoli cell hlav muaj xws li:
- Tshuaj tawv nqaij hloov
- Ib lub noob qes loj dua thaum lwm tus shrivels
- Noov shrivel los yog shrinking
- Kev loj hlob ntawm lub mis txawv txav
- tso zis zoo li poj niam
- Abdominal Mass
Cryptorchidism yog dab tsi?
Thaum cryptorchidism tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov dev ntawm txhua hom tsiaj, qee qhov muaj feem yuav nqa cov noob uas ua rau tus mob no.
Cov no muaj xws li:
- Yorkshire Terriers
- French Poodles
- Pomeranians
- Siberian Huskies
- German Shepherd
- Chihuahua
- Dachshunds
- Cocker Spaniels
Tseem tseem muaj cov khoom qub txeeg qub teg rau cryptorchidism. Ib tug dev yuav tsim nws ntau dua yog tias nws txiv kuj muaj nws. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis pom zoo kom yug me nyuam aub nrog tus mob no vim nws tuaj yeem dhau mus rau menyuam dev. Kev hloov pauv hauv cov noob HMGA2 tau cuam tshuam nrog cryptorchidism thiab cov noob kuj tseem cuam tshuam nrog qhov loj me. Yog li cov qauv me me ntawm cov dev yug tsiaj (khoom ua si) muaj feem ntau yuav tau khaws cov qes.
Tus mob no cuam tshuam qhov twg ntawm 1-3% ntawm tag nrho cov dev.
Kuv Yuav Ua Li Cas Tu Aub Nrog Cryptorchidism?
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas koj tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus dev nrog cryptorchidism yog kom tau txais nws neutered. Ua li ntawd yuav txo tau qhov ua rau koj tus menyuam muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv loj vim nws cov noob qes tsis muaj nqis. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tus txheej txheem cryptorchid neuter muaj kev koom tes ntau dua li tus qauv neuters, vim tias tus kws phais yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab hauv plab txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhuam hniav
Cov txheej txheem no feem ntau yog ua los ntawm tus neeg mob sab nraud, txhais tau tias koj tus menyuam yuav los tsev nrog koj thaum tus kws kho tsiaj tau tshem nws. Txawm li cas los xij, tej zaum yuav muaj qhov tshwm sim uas cuam tshuam nrog kev nyob ib hmos hauv tsev kho mob.
Ua ntej ua kev phais, koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tsum nrhiav cov noob qes uas tsis muaj nqis. Koj tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem siv palpation lossis ultrasounds txhawm rau nrhiav cov noob qes uas ploj lawm. Txawm li cas los xij, tej zaum lawv yuav xav tau qhib lub plab kab noj hniav thiab ua kev tshawb nrhiav yog tias nws tseem tsis nyob.
Cov kws kho tsiaj feem ntau pom zoo kom tshem ob lub noob qes, txawm tias koj tus dev yog ib qho cryptorchid unilateral. Lub noob qes cryptorchid yuav raug muab tshem tawm los tiv thaiv cov qog nqaij hlav thiab txo qhov yuav ua rau koj tus menyuam mob qog noj ntshav. Koj tus dev lub cev xeeb tub kuj tseem yuav raug muab tshem tawm kom tsis txhob yug menyuam dev cryptorchid, nrog rau lwm yam txiaj ntsig.
Tom qab cov txheej txheem, koj yuav tsum tau siv lub dab tshos Elizabethan kom koj tus menyuam nyob deb ntawm nws qhov kev phais. Txheeb xyuas lub Incision tsis tu ncua mus nrhiav cov cim ntawm liab lossis o, uas tuaj yeem qhia tus kab mob lossis tus kheej yog tus kheej.
Cov lus nug nquag nug (FAQs)
Kuv puas yuav tau kho qhov teeb meem no?
Cryptorchidism tuaj yeem ua teeb meem loj rau koj tus dev dhau nws lub neej. Tso tus dev uas muaj tus mob no tsis zoo tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus menyuam yaus ua rau muaj kev noj qab haus huv xws li qog nqaij hlav los yog qog nqaij hlav cancer.
Testicular torsion tej zaum kuj hu ua spermatic qaum torsion, thiab nws tshwm sim thaum lub noob qes tig thiab twists ntawm nws tus kheej.
Hom kab mob qog nqaij hlav ntau tshaj plaws uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov dev uas muaj tus mob no yog hu ua Sertoli cell hlav. Cov qog no tsim cov tshuaj estrogen ntau, uas yuav ua rau koj tus dev noj ntau yam poj niam xws li lub txiv mis loj thiab cov qog mammary. Cov dev uas muaj cryptorchidism tsawg kawg yog kaum npaug yuav tsim mob qog noj ntshav ntau dua li cov dev ib txwm muaj.
Cov dev uas muaj ob sab cryptorchidism feem ntau ua tsis muaj menyuam vim qhov kub hauv lawv lub cev siab dhau, ua rau cov phev hlwb nyuaj rau tsim.
Yog cov noob qes tsis nyob hauv lub scrotum, lawv nyob qhov twg?
Cov noob qes feem ntau nyob hauv plab (AKA plab cryptorchid) lossis hauv puab tais (inguinal cryptorchid). Lawv tuaj yeem pom nyob qhov twg ntawm koj tus dev lub scrotum thiab ob lub raum. Txij li thaum lawv me dua li cov noob qes ib txwm, lawv tuaj yeem nyuaj nrhiav. Nyob ntawm qhov twg nws poob nws txoj kev, cov kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem hnov qhov nws nyob qhov twg thaum kuaj lub cev.
Dab tsi tshwm sim rau tus dev nrog cryptorchidism?
Qhov kev tshwm sim zoo heev, ua tsaug. Cov dev uas muaj kev phais thaum ntxov hauv lawv lub neej, ua ntej muaj teeb meem tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov noob qes tsis tau, yuav mus ua lub neej zoo li qub. Txawm hais tias muaj kev koom tes ntau dua li cov neeg tsis sib haum xeeb, cov txiaj ntsig tau zoo heev.
Conclusion
Cryptorchidism yog ib yam mob uas koj yuav xav kho sai dua tom qab. Qhov nrawm dua koj tus menyuam tau phais los kho tus mob no, nws qhov kev cia siab yuav zoo dua. Nco ntsoov, cov dev uas muaj cov noob qes qes qes yog qhov pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov teeb meem uas yuav ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej.
Yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj tus dev txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev sib deev, hu rau koj pab kws kho tsiaj kom tau tswv yim.
