Thaum koj xav tias yuav tau ib tug tsiaj, tus nquab yuav tsis yog thawj tsiaj uas los rau hauv lub siab. Txawm li cas los xij, toads yog qhov nthuav, lom zem tsiaj rau tus kheej! Muaj ntau pua hom ntawm toads nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, yog li thaum xaiv ib tug toads raws li ib tug tsiaj, koj muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv. Kev saib xyuas cov toads tsis tas yuav nyuaj, tab sis lawv muaj cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsum tau ua kom lawv muaj kev vam meej, yog li ntawm no yog yam koj yuav tsum paub txog kev saib xyuas cov toads.
Toad Facts
Ntau tus neeg paub tias muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov qav thiab cov toads, tab sis qhov uas tib neeg feem coob tsis paub yog tias tag nrho cov toads yog qav, tab sis tsis yog txhua tus qav yog toads. Txhais tau hais tias toads yog ib tug subspecies ntawm Qav. Toads yog amphibians, tab sis ntau ntawm lawv yog tag nrho cov av thaum lawv mus txog rau cov neeg laus. Toads feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv qhov chaw txias, ntub dej, zoo li hauv qab cav thiab pob zeb, thiab hauv qee qhov chaw, lawv pom tau zoo heev thaum lub caij ntuj sov thaum lawv tawm mus nrhiav zaub mov lossis ib khub niam txiv.
Toads yog coated nyob rau hauv ib co co toxins uas tsis muaj teeb meem rau feem ntau tib neeg thiab tsiaj, tab sis nws yog heev iab saj. Lawv tsim tus cwj pwm no los tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg, raws li txhua tus neeg uas tau pom lawv tus dev tuaj tos tus nquab tuaj yeem lees paub. Obviously, koj yuav xav kom ntxuav koj txhais tes tom qab tuav ib tug nquab, tab sis cov dab neeg hais tias toads ua warts yog cuav.
Ib yam uas yuav ua rau koj xav tsis thoob txog toads yog tias lawv tsis ribbit. Toads muaj lub suab nrov "suab" lawv hu ua kev sib cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov toads, tab sis yog tias koj hnov ribbiting, nws tsis yog los ntawm tus nquab.
Puas yog Toads Zoo?
Toads yog cov tsiaj ntxim nyiam uas muaj kev saib xyuas tsis zoo. Feem ntau ntawm lawv yog cov ntsiab lus los siv sij hawm nyob ib leeg los yog nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm lwm tus toads thiab feem ntau yog indifferent los yog tsis nyiam tuav los ntawm tib neeg. Lawv kawm cov qauv, txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj pub lawv tsis tu ncua tib lub sijhawm, koj tus npauj npaim yuav pib los ze rau thaum lawv pom koj, xav tias yuav tau noj mov.
cov neeg laus cov toads feem ntau suav hais tias yog cov tsiaj thaum tsaus ntuj, tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej, lawv qee zaum tawm thiab txog thaum huab cua los nag vim tias nws muab sijhawm rau lawv mus ntes kab, zoo li cov kab hauv av, tsav mus rau qhov qhib los nag.. Cov menyuam yaus toads feem ntau yog diurnal, txhais tau tias lawv nquag nquag thaum nruab hnub.
Rau txhua hnub, yuav muaj tsawg heev uas koj yuav tau ua rau koj cov toad. Nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm nws lub thawv, tej zaum koj yuav tau tshem tawm cov khib nyiab txhua hnub lossis ob hnub. Tsuas yog cov haujlwm niaj hnub uas tau lees paub nrog koj cov toad, txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj yuav tsum tau muab cov dej tshiab, huv si thiab zaub mov.
Kuv Yuav Tau Toj Nyob Qhov Twg?
Ntau lub khw muag tsiaj muag ntau hom toads thiab tej zaum koj yuav muaj hmoo nrhiav tau tus toads uas tsis tshua muaj lossis txawv txawv hauv lub khw muag tsiaj, tab sis ntau zaus koj yuav pom cov toads zoo li Fire-Bellied toads, uas yog ib nrab. -Aquatic, thiab American toads, uas yog terrestrial. Rau cov toads tshwj xeeb ntxiv, koj yuav tsum tau saib hauv online rau cov khw tshwj xeeb thiab cov kws yug tsiaj. Lwm cov toads feem ntau khaws cia ua tsiaj xws li Harlequin toads, Marine toads, Crested toads, Yellow Spotted Climbing toads, Suriname toads, and Colorado River toads. Koj kuj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov txawv txav ntawm cov toads ntau dua, xws li albino Fire-Bellied toads lossis cov xim sib txawv ntawm Harlequin toads.
Puas Muaj Nqis Los Ua Tus Kheej?
Toads feem ntau pheej yig kom tau, khiav ntawm $10-30. Cov toads tshwj xeeb lossis txawv txav feem ntau yuav kim dua, tab sis feem ntau tsis tshaj $ 150. Thaum koj yuav ib tug toad, koj yuav tsum tau yuav ib lub thawv. Qhov yooj yim heev, cov ntaub thaiv me me nyob ib puag ncig $ 20-30 thaum loj thiab ntau cov ntaub thaiv npog tuaj yeem khiav mus txog $ 75. Koj tseem yuav xav tau substrate, uas tuaj yeem nyob qhov twg los ntawm $ 5 mus txog, lub teeb hluav taws xob rau basking thiab lub teeb uas muab cov hluav taws xob qis UVB, uas yuav raug nqi rau koj $ 30 lossis ntau dua rau ob yam khoom. Thaum tshav kub kub mats kuj tau. Tsis txhob hnov qab nqa qee cov kab hauv plab los pub koj cov nquab, uas yuav raug nqi ob peb las.
Toads tsis tas yuav mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj tsis tu ncua, yog li koj tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog tus nqi ntawm kev mus ntsib chaw ua haujlwm, tshuaj tiv thaiv, thiab tej yam uas tsiaj txhu niaj hnub xav tau. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no txhais tau hais tias yog tias koj coj koj cov toad mus rau kws kho tsiaj, nws yuav muaj teeb meem. Lawv raug mob lossis mob, uas tuaj yeem ua rau koj them tus nqi mus ntsib chaw ua haujlwm, uas feem ntau yog $ 60 lossis ntau dua, thiab tej zaum yuav raug nqi tshuaj lossis kev kho mob.
Lub Tsev Zoo Li Cas Kuv Cov Khaub Ncaws Xav Tau?
Enclosure
Koj cov nquab qhov thaiv yuav tsum loj txaus kom nws txav mus los, tawm dag zog, thiab tua tsiaj. Lawv kuj xav tau chaw txaus kom tau deb ntawm lub tank qhov cua sov li qhov xav tau. Muaj ntau ntau, yog tias tsis yog ntau pua, ntawm kev xaiv kaw hauv khw.
Substrate
Substrate rau cov toads yuav tsum tau nqus, yog li coco coir, sphagnum moss, thiab cov tsiaj reptile substrate bark yog tag nrho cov kev xaiv zoo. Lub substrate yuav tsum yog mos, yog li pob zeb, xuab zeb, thiab pob zeb-textured lev tsis yog kev xaiv zoo.
Lub teeb thiab cua sov
Nws tau pom zoo kom muab koj cov toad nrog lub teeb uas muab qis qis UVB lub teeb rays, tab sis qhov no tsis yog qhov tsim nyog kiag li, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias lawv nyob hauv chav nrog lub teeb ntuj. Lawv xav tau kev nkag mus rau thaj chaw basking tab sis yuav tsum tau khiav tawm ntawm tshav kub thaum lawv xav tau thiab. Nco ntsoov tias cov toads yog ntshav txias, yog li lawv xav tau cua sov rau lub zog.
Hides
Koj tus nquab yuav nyiam qhov chaw nkaum hauv nws qhov chaw. Nroj tsuag, cuav los yog tiag, yog cov kev xaiv zoo rau cov toads mus dai rau hauv los yog hauv qab, zoo li yog mos substrate. Qhov tsua thiab txuas hniav lawv tuaj yeem nkaum hauv qab muaj qhov chaw nkaum uas tiv thaiv los ntawm lub teeb hluav taws kub.
Khoom noj thiab dej
Koj cov nquab yuav tsum muaj dej huv huv, tsis muaj chlorine. Feem ntau cov toads, txawm tias cov toads hauv av, yuav txaus siab rau qhov chaw uas muaj dej ntiav lawv tuaj yeem haus los yog siv sijhawm nyob rau hauv. Ua kom ib nrab ntawm lub qhov rooj nkag rau hauv qhov chaw ntub dej tso cai rau lawv nkag mus rau thaj chaw ntub dej thiab qhov chaw qhuav, tab sis lawv tseem yuav tsum muaj dej haus.
Ib qho zaub mov tsis tsim nyog rau cov toads vim lawv feem ntau tau noj cov kab nyob thiab feem ntau yuav noj sai. Yog hais tias noj wax worms lossis ib yam dab tsi zoo sib xws uas tsis zoo li yuav khiav tawm, lub tais zaub mov tuaj yeem ua ke, tab sis lub tais zaub mov yuav tsis ua haujlwm rau kab zoo li kab civliv.
Kuv Yuav Pub Kuv Li Cas?
Toads yog insectivores thiab feem ntau yuav tsuas noj cov tsiaj nyeg, yog li tsis muaj kev lag luam toad zaub mov muaj. Koj tuaj yeem noj kab civliv, wax worms, earthworms, mealworms, thiab lwm yam kab zoo sib xws. Toads yuav tsum tau noj cov kab uas muaj plua plav nrog calcium thiab amphibian vitamin ntxiv los yog cov plab hnyuv. Kab mob plab yog kab uas tau noj cov zaub mov tshwj xeeb uas ua rau muaj kev noj qab haus huv ntau ntxiv rau cov nquab.
Koj muaj kev xaiv yuav cov kab nyob los ntawm cov khw muag tsiaj feem ntau, thiab feem ntau koj yuav muaj ob peb txoj kev xaiv los ntawm. Koj tseem tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas seb nws xav tau dab tsi rau koj khaws thiab loj hlob koj tus kheej cov zaub mov muaj sia rau koj cov nquab, uas yuav txuag tau koj nyiaj mus ntev.
Kuv Yuav Ua Li Cas Saib Kuv Tus Kheej?
Nyob
Cov me nyuam toads yuav tsum tau noj txhua hnub, tab sis cov laus cov toads feem ntau tsuas yog yuav tsum tau pub txhua hnub, qee zaum tsuas yog yuav tsum tau pub txhua hnub. Feem ntau cov toads yuav tsis noj yog tias lawv tsis tshaib plab.
Hlub
Koj cov nquab tuaj yeem yooj yim nrog kev ua haujlwm niaj hnub, tab sis feem ntau nws tsis yog qhov lawv nyiam. Lawv nyiam nyob hauv lawv lub substrate lossis hauv dej kom lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab nyab xeeb thiab muaj sijhawm mus yos hav zoov.
Tshuaj
Txawm tias lawv tsis yog cov tsiaj reptiles, cov nquab ua rau lawv tawv nqaij. Cov menyuam yaus tau tshem lawv cov tawv nqaij txhua ob peb lub hlis thaum cov laus feem ntau tsuas yog tshem lawv cov tawv nqaij ob zaug hauv ib xyoos. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov khoom seem ntawm cov ntiv taw, uas feem ntau yuav ua haujlwm tawm hauv qhov chaw ntub dej. Koj tsis tuaj yeem pom qhov tso rau hauv lub thawv, tab sis, vim tias feem ntau cov toads yuav noj lawv cov tawv nqaij kom nqus cov as-ham.
Da dej
Toads tsis tas yuav da dej thiab, yog tias muab qhov chaw huv si, feem ntau yuav nyob huv si.
Brumation
Brumation yog ib lub xeev ib nrab hibernation uas cov toads nyob rau hauv cov xwm yuav nkag mus uas ua rau txo qis hauv metabolism, xav tau me ntsis kom tsis muaj zaub mov kom ciaj sia. Lawv feem ntau yuav nkaum hauv av los yog tob hauv qab nplooj thaum brumation. Captive toads tsis tas yuav muaj lub sijhawm brumation tab sis tej zaum yuav noj qab nyob zoo yog tias muaj. Ib qho chaw txias tsis tu ncua yog xav tau rau brumation, tab sis koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib ntawm qhov kub thiab txias thaum lub sij hawm brumation.
Txoj Kev Pabcuam
Koj yuav tsum tshem tawm cov khib nyiab ntawm koj tus pas nrig lub qhov rooj thaum nws nyob ntawd, uas tuaj yeem ua txhua hnub lossis tsuas yog ob peb zaug hauv ib lub lis piam xwb. Koj yuav tsum tau hloov tag nrho cov substrate ib ntus, nyob ntawm seb cov dej noo, qhov luaj li cas, thiab ntau npaum li cas pov tseg koj cov toad tsim. Nco ntsoov ntxuav cov dej txhua hnub thiab tshem cov kab tuag ntawm lub qhov rooj hauv ib hnub yog tias tsis noj.
Kuv Yuav Paub Li Cas Yog Kuv Tus Kab Mob Mob?
Txhob Cia Siab/Tsis Txaus Siab
Thaum kev qaug zog thiab tsis muaj peev xwm yog ob qho tib si cov tsos mob, lawv tuaj yeem qhia tau qee qhov teeb meem. Cov teeb meem no feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm ib puag ncig kev ntxhov siab. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog cua sov lossis teeb pom kev tsis zoo, muaj neeg coob coob, lossis teeb meem dej tsis zoo. Xyuas kom koj cov nquab ib puag ncig yog qhov tsim nyog thiab txav mus tom ntej nrog kev kho mob los ntawm qhov ntawd.
Puag poob
Poob poob tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo lossis kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus los ntawm kev noj zaub mov ntau lossis tsis muaj kev noj haus ntxiv. Nws yog qhov ua tau rau cov nquab muaj teeb meem sab hauv, zoo li qog, yog li yog tias kev txhim kho koj cov nquab cov zaub mov zoo li tsis pab nws zoo, koj yuav tsum muaj kws kho tsiaj ntsuas nws.
Plaub/Nyob qhov hnyav
Ua rau cov nqhis dej feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj zaub mov loj lossis kev zom zaub mov tsis zoo, uas yuav luag txhua zaus daws nws tus kheej. Yog hais tias tsam plab yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib yam dab tsi hnyav dua, xws li plab hnyuv kab mob los yog kab mob. Yog tias koj tsis paub meej tias yog vim li cas koj cov toad zoo nkaus li plab, muaj kws kho tsiaj soj ntsuam nws yuav yog koj qhov kev xaiv nyab xeeb tshaj plaws.
Skin Changes
Yog tias koj pom cov kab dawb, fuzzy thaj ua rau thaj ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij, nws zoo li nws tau tsim kab mob fungal. Yog tias koj pom cov pob liab liab ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij daim tawv nqaij, qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis mob hnyav. Yog tias koj pom cov tawv nqaij hloov pauv hauv koj cov toad, tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tsum pom nws los xyuas qhov kev kuaj mob thiab muab kev kho mob.
Txoj Kev Xav
Toads yog cov tsiaj ntxim nyiam thiab muaj zog heev, ua rau lawv xaiv zoo rau cov tswv tshiab lossis cov neeg tshiab los saib xyuas amphibians. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tsis yog tus tsiaj zoo rau txhua tus uas tab tom nrhiav tus tsiaj uas yuav txaus siab rau kev tuav thiab siv sijhawm nrog lawv. Raws li hardy li lawv, cov toads muaj cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb, yog li koj yuav tsum tau npaj kom tau raws li cov kev xav tau yog tias koj nqa tus nquab los tsev. Ntxoov Ntxawg Yaj yog kev cog lus mus ntev ib yam nkaus, vim lawv muaj peev xwm nyob tau tshaj 10 xyoo, yog li npaj siab saib xyuas koj tus nquab rau xyoo tom ntej.
