Hauv kab lus no, peb yuav tham txog tus kab mob giardia. Peb yuav kawm tag nrho cov ntsiab lus uas peb xav tau los piav qhia tus kab mob uas ua rau nws. Thiab peb yuav kawm yuav ua li cas giardia ua teeb meem raws li nws degrades lub plab zom mov.
Miv thiab lwm yam tsiaj, suav nrog tib neeg, tau giardia yooj yim. Nws kis tau heev. Thiab nws muaj ntau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau sab nraum zoov miv lossis miv uas tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus rau cov zaub mov huv, dej, thiab chav dej.
Nyeem soj ntsuam seb puas muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm giardia rau koj tus miv.
Giardia yog dab tsi?
Giardia yog tus kab mob plab hnyuv uas tshwm sim los ntawm ib leeg-celled parasite. Nws ua rau poob phaus thiab raws plab. Nws tshwm sim hauv miv thiab feem ntau ntawm cov tsiaj, suav nrog tib neeg.
Tus kab mob hu ua giardia-as yog tus kab mob cab. Yog li, thaum ib tug neeg kis tus kab mob giardia, lawv tau hais tias muaj tus kab mob. Giardia, kab mob cab, nyob hauv cov hnyuv ntawm miv (thiab lwm yam tsiaj) thiab cuam tshuam kev zom zaub mov thiab kev nqus ntawm cov zaub mov thiab cov as-ham. Yog li ntawd, nws ua rau raws plab thiab poob phaus.
Cov cim qhia ntawm Giardia yog dab tsi?
Cov cim nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm giardia yog raws plab. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua tus miv nrog giardia yuav muaj raws plab. Yog li, qhov no txhais tau tias koj yuav tsis paub tias koj tus miv muaj giardia.
Yog tias koj tus miv poob qhov hnyav tab sis tseem noj ib txwm, coj lawv mus rau kws kho tsiaj. Hauv miv, qhov no yog ib qho kev kuaj mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob, nrog rau giardia, thiab nws yuav tsum tau kho. Paub txog cov cim no:
- poob phaus
- Dab mob plab
- Mos, plab tsis xws luag
- No signs
Malabsorption yog dab tsi?
Qhov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws ntawm giardia yog nws ua rau malabsorption, uas yog thaum lub cev tsis nqus cov as-ham uas nws xav tau los ntawm cov zaub mov noj.
Giardia ua rau cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hnyuv degrade, uas txhais tau hais tias lub plab hnyuv phab ntsa tsis tuaj yeem nqus cov as-ham zoo li nws yuav tsum. Raws li cov qauv ntawm phab ntsa yog degraded, nws tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm zoo, yog li dej, electrolytes, vitamins, minerals, rog, carbs, thiab proteins tsis absorbed.
Qhov no malabsorption tsim cov quav uas txawv txav, uas yog raws plab. Thiab nws txhais tau tias lub cev pib poob phaus. Giardia raws plab tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam zoo li thiab ntau yam hauv kev siv.
Tsiaj txhu uas tsis muaj qhov pom tseeb pom tseeb ntawm giardia tuaj yeem yog qhov kis mob rau lwm tus tsiaj. Lawv tuaj yeem xa mus rau lwm tus uas muaj kev cuam tshuam thiab tsis yooj yim dua.
Dab tsi ua rau Giardia?
Giardia yog kab mob plab hnyuv loj los ntawm protozoon. Protozoa yog cov kab mob ib leeg. Giardia muaj nyias, zoo li cov qauv uas lawv siv ua luam dej. Cov qauv anatomical no muab lawv lub npe flagellated protozoans. Lawv nyob ntawm lawv tus tswv tsev GI ib puag ncig kom muaj sia nyob-kom noj, loj hlob, thiab rov tsim dua-ib yam li lwm yam kab mob, xws li worms. Yog li ntawd, giardia yog flagellated protozoan parasites. Txhua lo lus niaj hnub no
Cov protozoa giardia tsim cov qe menyuam hu ua cysts. Cov cysts tiv taus ntau dua thiab tuaj yeem muaj sia nyob sab nraud ntawm txoj hnyuv zoo dua li tus neeg protozoa. Cov hlwv hla dhau ntawm cov quav, thiab cov miv khaws cov hlwv thaum lawv nkag mus ncaj qha nrog cov quav quav lossis ib puag ncig uas cov quav siv los ua.
Cysts tuaj yeem nyob hauv ib puag ncig, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm huab cua sov, txias, thiab qhuav, rau lub lis piam, txawm lub hli. Yog li ntawd, lawv tuaj yeem tsim nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig yooj yim. Cov hlwv nyiam kom ntub, yog li khaws txhua yam zoo thiab qhuav yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws.
Kuv Yuav Ua Li Cas Tu Miv Nrog Giardia?
Tsev kis rau giardia yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj los pib kho giardia. Feem ntau, giardia raug tua nrog tshuaj dawb, los yog kub, boiling, dej. Lawv kuj tsis muaj sia nyob ntev li ntev hauv qhov chaw qhuav-raws li qhov tsis zoo rau qhov chaw txias txias. Nco ntsoov qhov no thaum koj siv cov txheej txheem decontamination hauv qab no.
- Ntev, rov ua dua, thaj chaw muaj kab mob fecal (cov khib nyiab thiab cov txee dai khaub ncaws)
- Tshem tawm cov quav thiab cov khib nyiab pov tseg aggressively (tsawg kawg txhua hnub)
- da dej koj cov miv kom tshem cov kab mob ntawm lawv cov plaub hau
- Ntxuav pam thiab pw nrog dej kub
- Kub txaj thiab khib nyiab kom huv si
- Yog tias koj muaj ntau tus miv, nws yuav ua haujlwm ntxiv kom kov yeej giardia, vim nws muaj sia nyob tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tsiaj nyob ze
- Tseem ceev faj tus kheej kom huv si
Yog tias koj tus miv tawm mus sab nraud, tej zaum lawv yuav kis tau giardia ntau dua. Thiab yog tias koj tus miv tau kuaj pom, ces koj lub vaj yuav muaj kev kis kab mob tshwj xeeb. Txawm hais tias nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los tshem tawm cov quav, yog tias koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau, qhov tseeb yog nws tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm nws.
Yog tias giardia xav tau kev kho tsiaj, tshuaj kho mob.
Cov lus nug nquag nug (FAQs)
Kuv puas tuaj yeem tau giardia ntawm kuv tus miv?
Ob leeg tib neeg thiab miv tuaj yeem tau giardia, thiab dev rau qhov teeb meem ntawd. Lwm yam tsiaj muaj xws li:
- Caws
- Npua
- Birds
- Cov tsiaj reptiles
- Rabbits
Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis yog ib txwm paub meej tias tib hom giardia hauv miv kuj yuav kis tau rau tib neeg. Muaj ntau hom giardia, thiab txhua tus muaj qhov tshwj xeeb tus tswv tsev (cov hom nws kis tau).
Giardia los ntawm koj tus miv tsis yog ntau heev, tab sis nws kuj tsis yooj yim sua. Qee hom giardia tuaj yeem kis tau rau ntau hom, thiab lwm hom yog nyob ntawm ib hom. Yog li, qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua yog xav tias koj tuaj yeem tau txais giardia los ntawm koj tus miv thiab ceev faj yog tias koj tus miv tau kuaj pom. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas lawv cov thawv khib nyiab. Ntxuav koj ob txhais tes li qub.
Thiab qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj thiab koj tus miv mob raws plab. Giardia feem ntau tshwm sim hauv tib neeg, txawm li cas los xij.
Vim li cas thiaj kuaj tau?
Nrog kev kuaj quav, koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tshuaj xyuas cov quav hauv qab lub tshuab tsom, nrhiav cov hlwv. Lawv tuaj yeem ua qhov hu ua fecal ntab. Qhov twg cov quav sib xyaw nrog cov dej ntsev tshwj xeeb, uas ua rau cov hlwv ntab mus rau saum toj, ua kom lawv siab thiab rub tawm ntawm cov quav. Ua kom yooj yim nrhiav tau lawv.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov hlwv tsis dhau hauv cov quav txhua lub sijhawm; lawv yog excreted intermittently. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias ib lub lim tiam yuav muaj cov hlwv hauv cov quav tab sis tsis yog lub lim tiam tom ntej, tab sis cov protozoa tau nyob hauv cov hnyuv tag nrho lub sijhawm. Yog li, nws yuav siv sij hawm rov qab kuaj fecal los kuaj xyuas nws.
Koj tus kws kho tsiaj kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov tswv yim molecular los kuaj mob giardia hauv cov quav.
Sum Up
Giardia yog ib lub sij hawm ntev ntawm plab hnyuv ib leeg kab mob uas ua rau raws plab thiab poob phaus. Nws tuaj yeem ntxhov siab rau kev kho mob tab sis tuaj yeem nkaum qhov tsis tau kuaj pom hauv miv ua rau qee qhov kev kuaj mob ntawm tus kab mob.
Tus miv laus noj qab nyob zoo noj zaub mov zoo nrog txhua yam khoom noj uas lawv xav tau yuav tuaj yeem tawm tsam tus kab mob giardia zoo dua li tus miv noj zaub mov tsis zoo. Los yog ib tug miv uas tsis muaj zaub mov huv thiab dej los yog qhov chaw qhuav qhuav zoo.
Kev ceev faj kawg
Zoo, uas yog txhua yam koj yuav tsum paub txog giardia. Nco ntsoov, nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus xaus rau hauv internet kauv kuaj xyuas koj cov miv uas muaj nuj nqis nrog tag nrho cov kab mob txaus ntshai, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov kab mob uas tsis paub meej thiab tsis ntseeg cov tsos mob. Tab sis qhov zoo ntawm qhov tsis meej thiab cov tsos mob me me yog tias lawv feem ntau txhais tau tias koj tus miv tsis raug kev txom nyem.
Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj tus miv tsis hnyav hnyav los yog mob raws plab. Thiab tsuav yog koj tiv thaiv koj tus kheej. Lub sijhawm no tsis yog lub sijhawm kom ntshai. Ua siab ntev thiab kho tab sis tsis txhob ntshai.
