Pancreatic Cancer hauv miv (Vet Answer) - Cov tsos mob, Cov tsos mob & Kev Kho Mob

Cov txheej txheem:

Pancreatic Cancer hauv miv (Vet Answer) - Cov tsos mob, Cov tsos mob & Kev Kho Mob
Pancreatic Cancer hauv miv (Vet Answer) - Cov tsos mob, Cov tsos mob & Kev Kho Mob
Anonim

mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic. Ob lo lus tsis muaj tus tswv miv puas xav hnov los ntawm lawv tus kws kho tsiaj. Qhov xwm zoo yog tias hom mob qog noj ntshav no tsis tshua muaj nyob hauv miv! Hmoov tsis zoo, thaum nws tshwm sim, tsis muaj ntau peb tuaj yeem pab tau. Cov kev kho mob cog lus tau raug tshawb xyuas, tab sis cov kev xaiv tam sim no suav tias yog palliative.

Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav piav qhia txog qhov mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic yog dab tsi, cov cim qhia tias koj tus miv yuav muaj mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic thiab seb puas muaj dab tsi koj tuaj yeem ua los pab txo koj tus miv txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus kab mob phem no.

Pancreatic Cancer yog dab tsi?

Cov kua qaub ncaug yog lub cev me me uas muaj lub luag haujlwm loj. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv plab, ze ntawm lub plab thiab cov hnyuv.

Lub txiav muaj ntau hom cell, uas muaj lub luag haujlwm sib txawv:

  • Endocrine cells tsim cov tshuaj hormones (xws li insulin, glucagon)
  • Exocrine cells tsim cov enzymes los pab zom zaub mov

Ib yam li neeg, cov hlwb hauv miv lub cev tau hloov tas li. Thaum cov hlwb qub qub lossis puas lawm, lawv tau txais cov txheej txheem hu ua apoptosis (programmed death) los ua chaw rau cov hlwb tshiab. Lawv kuj paub tias thaum twg cov cell tshiab txaus tau tsim thiab tsis sib faib.

Cov qog nqaij hlav cancer txawv ntawm cov hlwb ib txwm muaj ntau txoj hauv kev, ib qho yog tias lawv faib tsis tau. Ntau thiab ntau lub hlwb raug tsim, uas tsim cov qog. Cov qog nqaij hlav qee zaum benign, tab sis lo lus mob qog noj ntshav feem ntau txhais tau hais tias malignancy-lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov hlwb txawv txav thoob plaws hauv lub cev thiab cuam tshuam rau ntau lub cev.

mob qog nqaij hlav pancreatic hauv miv yog malignant thiab feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov hlwb exocrine. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tsom mus rau feline adenocarcinoma (tseem hu ua exocrine pancreatic carcinoma).

Duab
Duab

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob pancreatic yog dab tsi?

Hmoov tsis zoo, cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob pancreatic nyob rau hauv miv yuav maj mam thiab vague mus txog rau thaum tus kab mob no heev heev. Hauv nws cov theem pib tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic tuaj yeem tshwm sim zoo ib yam li lwm yam mob, xws li pancreatitis.

Ib txoj kev tshawb fawb qhia tias cov cim hauv qab no tshwm sim feem ntau:

  • Kev tshaib plab
  • ntuav thiab raws plab
  • poob phaus
  • Palpable loj nyob rau hauv lub plab (piv txwv li, ib tug kws kho tsiaj tau hnov lub qog thaum kuaj tus miv)

Lwm yam tshwm sim muaj xws li:

  • Txog lub zog
  • Hloov tus cwj pwm
  • Tenderness hauv plab
  • daj daj (daj ntawm qhov muag, pos hniav, thiab tawv nqaij)

Yog tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog koj tus miv noj qab haus huv, thov teem sijhawm nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj tam sim ntawd. Yog tias koj tus miv tau kuaj pom muaj mob qog noj ntshav, thov tsis txhob xav tias koj yuav tsum tau pom qee yam sai dua! Miv yog tus tswv ntawm kev zais lawv cov kab mob, thiab tsawg tus miv tau pom nyob rau theem pib ntawm tus kab mob no.

Dab tsi yog qhov ua rau mob qog nqaij hlav pancreatic?

Ib qho ua rau mob qog nqaij hlav pancreatic tseem tsis tau txheeb xyuas hauv miv. Zoo li ntau lwm yam mob qog noj ntshav, nws yog feem ntau vim yog caj ces, ua ke nrog ib puag ncig thiab kev ua neej nyob. Nws zoo li tshwm sim hauv miv nyob ib puag ncig 12 xyoos.

Ib txoj kev tshawb nrhiav pom tias muaj kev koom nrog ntshav qab zib, uas tseem cuam tshuam rau tus txiav, tab sis xav tau kev tshawb fawb ntxiv kom paub meej qhov no.

Cov kev tshawb fawb tseem niaj hnub nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawm cov qog noj ntshav los sim thiab txheeb xyuas cov kev hloov pauv tshwj xeeb uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog mob qog noj ntshav hauv cov miv. Vam tias, hom kev tshawb fawb no yuav ua rau muaj kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas caj ces yav tom ntej, uas tuaj yeem siv los txheeb xyuas cov kitties uas muaj kev pheej hmoo siab rau tus kab mob no. Yog tias peb paub tias tus miv tshwj xeeb muaj feem yuav mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic, peb tuaj yeem siv cov cuab yeej xws li cov ntshav thiab kuaj ntshav (xws li, ultrasound) los saib xyuas lawv tsis tu ncua, thiab txheeb xyuas cov qog nqaij hlav sai li sai tau (yog tias nws tshwm sim).

Duab
Duab

Kuv Yuav Ua Li Cas Saib Xyuas Miv Nrog Tus Kab Mob Pancreatic?

Sadly, yog hais tias tus kab mob pancreatic twb metastasized thaum lub sij hawm kuaj mob (uas yog cov ntaub ntawv rau ntau miv), tej zaum yuav tsis muaj ntau leej twg yuav pab tau. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, kev kho mob feem ntau suav hais tias yog palliative. Rau qee cov miv uas muaj kab mob siab, tib neeg euthanasia yuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws.

Yog tias koj tus miv muaj hmoo txaus los kuaj pom tus kab mob ntxov thiab tsis muaj pov thawj ntawm metastasis, kev phais yuav ua tau. Koj yuav raug xa mus rau tsev kho tsiaj tshwj xeeb nrog pab pawg kws tshaj lij xws li kws phais mob, kws kho mob oncologist, thiab kws kho mob tseem ceeb. Kev phais me me yuav yog ib qho kev xaiv, xws li qhov no tau kho ntawm Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine. Tshuaj kho mob kuj yuav raug pom zoo.

Duab
Duab

Ib daim ntawv tshaj tawm tau sau tseg txog kev kho tus miv nrog cov tshuaj hu ua toceranib phosphate, uas tuaj yeem ua rau nws lub sijhawm muaj sia nyob ntawm 792 hnub tom qab kuaj pom. Txawm li cas los xij, xav tau kev tshawb fawb ntxiv kom paub seb qhov no puas yuav pab tau rau lwm cov miv uas muaj mob qog noj ntshav.

Koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav pab koj txiav txim siab txog txoj kev npaj zoo tshaj plaws rau koj tus menyuam miv, ua kom lawv lub neej zoo nyob hauv siab.

Cov lus nug nquag

Kev kuaj mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic li cas hauv miv?

Koj tus kws kho tsiaj tej zaum yuav xav tias mob qog noj ntshav raws li koj tus miv keeb kwm, cov tsos mob tshwm sim, thiab kuaj pom lub cev. Kev kuaj ntshav thiab kuaj ntshav (piv txwv li, ultrasound lossis CT scan) feem ntau pom zoo los txhawb kev kuaj mob ntxiv.

Kev kuaj pom tseeb tsis tuaj yeem ua tsis tau yog tias tsis muaj kev kuaj ntshav (cov qog nqaij hlav) los ntawm cov qog. Qhov no tuaj yeem tau txais thaum lub sijhawm phais, tab sis qee zaum tsis ua kom txog thaum kev kuaj mob tom qab tuag (autopsy) tom qab tus miv tau tas sim neej.

Kev tshawb fawb tau ua los txheeb xyuas cov ntshav biomarkers ntawm pancreatic cancer hauv miv, uas tej zaum yuav pab tau rau kev kuaj mob ntawm tus kab mob no yav tom ntej.

Mob qog nqaij hlav pancreatic hauv miv li cas?

mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic tau tshaj tawm tias muaj tsawg dua 0.05% ntawm tag nrho cov qog nqaij hlav hauv miv.

Puas yog pancreatic cancer kho tau hauv miv?

Tam sim no, mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic tsis kho tau hauv miv.

Cov miv tuaj yeem nyob nrog mob qog noj ntshav ntev npaum li cas?

Sadly, pancreatic cancer feem ntau tsis kuaj kom txog thaum nws twb metastasized (kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev). Yog li ntawd, ntau tus miv tau euthanized nyob rau hauv ib lub lim tiam ntawm kev kuaj mob.

Ib txoj kev tshawb nrhiav 9 tus miv uas muaj mob qog noj ntshav uas tau phais kom tshem tawm cov qog nqaij hlav uas muaj sia nyob ntawm 25–964 hnub,tab sis cov miv no tsis tau sau cov ntaub ntawv metastasis.

Nws tau tshaj tawm tias tsawg dua 10% ntawm cov miv uas raug kev phais thiab kws khomob rau kev mob qog nqaij hlav pancreatic muaj sia nyob tau ntau dua ib xyoos. Daim ntawv tshaj tawm yav dhau los tau hais txog tus miv uas nyob nrog mob qog noj ntshav rau 792 hnub yog ib qho kev sib cais thiab, thaum txhawb nqa, yuav tsum tsis txhob suav hais tias yog tus qauv.

Conclusion

Cov kws tshawb fawb tau ua haujlwm nyuaj los nrhiav txoj hauv kev los txheeb xyuas tus mob qog noj ntshav feline nyob rau theem pib. Yog tias peb tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas thiab kho cov kitties tam sim ntawd, peb yuav pab tau lawv nyob ntev.

Pom zoo: