Thaum saib thawj zaug, Java qaib yuav tsis zoo li qhov txawv ntawm lwm yam nqaij qaib. Tab sis, muaj ntau ntau rau cov tsiaj no dua li qhov muag. Java qaib zoo nkauj zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj heev.
Yog tsis muab ntau dhau lawm, lawv ua tau zoo heev tom qab qaib thiab yoog tau heev. Mus nyeem ntawv kom paub tias vim li cas koj thiaj xav xav txog kev coj Java qaib rau hauv koj lub neej.
Quick Facts About Java Chickens
| Lub Npe: | Java Chicken |
| Place of Origin: | USA |
| Siv: | qe, nqaij |
| Rooster (Txiv neej) Size: | 9.5 phaus |
| Hen (Female) Size: | 6.5-7.5 phaus |
| xim: | Dub, mottled, white, auburn |
| Lifespan: | 5-8 xyoo |
| Climate Tolerance: | Txhua yam kev nyab xeeb |
| Hloov Kho: | Easy |
| Production: | qe, nqaij |
Java Chicken Origins
Lawv lub npe yuav ua rau koj ntseeg tias Java qaib tau tsim nyob rau ntawm cov kob ntawm Java hauv Indonesia. Tab sis, Java qaib tau tsim nyob rau hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas thiab xav tias yog hom qaib thib ob qub tshaj plaws uas tau tsim los ntawm no.
Txawm li cas los xij, kev xav tias Java qaib tuaj ntawm Indonesia tsis yog qhov tseeb. Qhov tseeb tiag yog cov poj koob yawm txwv ntawm cov qaib no uas tau xav tias tau coj mus rau Asmeskas los ntawm Far East, nrog Java yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws ntawm keeb kwm.
Nws tseem tsis tau paub meej tias thaum twg Java qaib tau tsim nyob hauv Asmeskas. Tab sis, qhov kev pom zoo yog tias lawv tau paub tias nyob ntawm no qee lub sijhawm ntawm 1835 thiab 1850. Lawv tau siv feem ntau rau cov nqaij ntau lawm hauv nruab nrab-1800s. Java qaib kuj tau siv los tsim Plymouth Pob Zeb thiab Jersey Giant qaib yug.
Java Chicken Characteristics
Piv rau lwm cov qaib, Javas yog ib hom tsiaj hnyav nrog lub cev txawv heev. Lawv lub cev yog cov duab plaub, tab sis lawv muaj lub nraub qaum ntev tshaj plaws ntawm cov nqaij qaib Asmeskas. Cov kab rov qab kuj yog sloped thiab lawv muaj ob lub mis sib sib zog nqus. Lawv muaj ib tug comb uas yog liab nyob rau hauv cov xim, thiab lawv wattles yog liab nyob rau hauv cov xim thiab.
Txhua yam ntawm Java qaib muaj tawv daj hauv qab lawv plaub. Lawv tsim cov qe xim av uas loj loj. Java roosters feem ntau hnyav ib ncig 9.5 phaus, thaum Java hens hnyav ntawm 6.5 thiab 7.5 phaus. Nrog kev saib xyuas kom raug, lub neej ntawm Java qaib yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm 5 thiab 8 xyoo.
Lub siab ntev ntawm Java qaib yog docile thiab calm. Lawv kuj yog ib hom tawv tawv heev, uas tso cai rau lawv nyob hauv ntau qhov sib txawv. Lawv nyiam ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig dawb-ntaus, vim lawv yog cov tsiaj txhu zoo heev. Tab sis, lawv tsuas yog ua tau zoo hauv kev kaw thiab tuaj yeem ua tau raws li cov ntsiab lus zoo siab thaum kaw.
Siv
Java qaib yog ib hom tsiaj zoo tshaj plaws. Txawm hais tias lawv yog Ameslikas bred rau lawv cov nqaij, lawv kuj yog cov qe ntau heev. Ib tus hen Java tuaj yeem tso tau txog plaub lub qe hauv ib lub lis piam pib thaum lawv muaj txog rau lub hlis. Yog hais tias lub qe raug tso cai rau hatch, lawv feem ntau xav tau lub sijhawm incubation txog 21 hnub.
Raws li lawv cov nqaij ntau lawm, Javas loj hlob qeeb piv rau lwm cov qaib uas tau ua liaj ua teb rau lawv cov nqaij. Nws yuav siv sij hawm ib tug Java qaib txog peb mus rau plaub lub hlis kom ncav cuag lub lag luam hnyav ntawm 6.5 mus rau 8 phaus.
Zoo & Varieties
Java qaib tuaj nyob rau hauv plaub ntau yam: dub, dawb, mottled, thiab auburn. Tsuas yog cov dub thiab mottled ntau yam tau lees paub los ntawm American Poultry Association (APA) ua tus qauv zoo meej rau cov tsiaj.
Dub Java qaib muaj qhov ci ntsuab ntsuab rau lawv cov plaub, xim uas zoo li ntsuab feem ntau pom ntawm kab. Lawv kuj muaj qhov muag uas muaj xim tsaus nti nrog rau cov ceg dub thiab ko taw daj. Dawb Javas yog xim dawb nrog cov ceg daj. Lawv zoo li yuav luag zoo ib yam rau cov qaib dawb Plymouth Pob zeb uas yog vim li cas lawv tsis tau txais raws li Tus Qauv Zoo Tshaj Plaws los ntawm APA.
Lub Mottled Java qaib feem ntau yog dub nrog mottles (splotches) ntawm dawb. Ob txhais ceg yog xim grey-xiav thiab ob txhais taw daj. Auburn Java qaib zoo li zoo ib yam li mottled ntau yam, tab sis cov xim yog mottled nrog dub thiab txiv kab ntxwv es tsis txhob dawb thiab lawv yeej tsis tau raug lees paub los ntawm APA.
Population, Distribution & Habitat
Java qaib yog ib hom tawv tawv heev nrog kev ua siab ntev rau txhua qhov kev nyab xeeb. Nrog rau qhov tau hais tias, lawv yog cov kub-tiv taus ntau dua li lawv txias-tiv taus. Yog tias koj tso cai rau lawv mus ncig dawb, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum tau muab lawv nrog lub coop thaum lub caij txias kom lawv sov, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum kub poob qis dua khov.
Java noog tau nrov heev nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm Tebchaws Meskas, tshwj xeeb hauv New York thiab New Jersey. Tias yog vim li cas nws thiaj li tau siv los tsim lwm yam tsiaj, suav nrog Plymouth Rock, Jersey Giant, thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm auburn ntau yam, Rhode Island Reds.
Txawm li cas los xij, vim yog kev tsim ntawm cov lus hais saum toj no thiab lawv cov koob npe nrov, Java qaib tau tsis tshua nyiam. Qhov tseeb, lawv tau dhau los ua neeg tsis nyiam uas lawv yuav luag ploj mus thaum xyoo 1900s. Lawv cov lej tau nce ntxiv ua tsaug rau kev txhawb nqa kev yug me nyuam, tab sis lawv tseem nyob hauv Cov Tsiaj Txhaum Cai Saib Xyuas Cov Npe.
Java Chickens Puas Zoo rau Kev Ua Lag Luam Me?
Java qaib yog qhov zoo rau kev ua liaj ua teb me me thiab ua kom zoo qaib rau qe qe, nqaij qaib, lossis ob qho tib si. Lawv ua tau yooj yim heev vim lawv yog tus phooj ywg zoo thiab mloog lus, thiab lawv nyiam sib raug zoo nrog lwm cov tswv cuab ntawm pab yaj.
Nyob zoo cov phooj ywg
Lawv yog cov tsiaj txhu zoo heev thiab vim qhov no, lawv ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig dawb. Koj tuaj yeem khaws lawv hauv coop thiab lawv yuav ua ib yam nkaus. Tab sis nco ntsoov, yog tias koj nyob hauv huab cua uas nquag pom qhov txias txias, lub coop yog qhov tsim nyog txawm tias cov qaib feem ntau tsis pub dawb.
Hardy Birds
Java qaib kuj zoo li noj qab nyob zoo vim tag nrho hardiness ntawm yug. Lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv feem ntau yog nyob ntawm seb koj saib xyuas lawv zoo npaum li cas vim lawv tuaj yeem mob ib yam li lwm yam qaib yog tias lawv tsis tau txais kev saib xyuas zoo.
Ib qhov kev txhawj xeeb loj tshaj plaws uas koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ntawm txhua tus qaib yug yog kab mob. Parasites, xws li worms, mites, zuam, thiab lwm yam, muaj ntau dua nyob rau hauv cov qaib dawb vim lawv tsis raug kaw, tab sis txhua tus qaib tuaj yeem tau txais lawv vim muaj feem cuam tshuam hauv lawv qhov chaw.
Kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yog qhov tseem ceeb
Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj cov qaib thiab ua kom lawv cov coop ntxuav tsis tu ncua kom txo tau cov kab mob thiab lwm yam kab mob. Txwv tsis pub, qhov kev saib xyuas meej uas koj yuav tsum tau muab rau koj Javas tsuas yog nyob ntawm seb lawv puas pub dawb lossis tsis yog.
Nco ntsoov tias txawm tias cov qaib tsis pub dawb tseem xav tau zaub mov thiab chaw nyob. Lawv yuav tsis tau txais tag nrho cov as-ham uas lawv xav tau los ntawm kev noj zaub mov, thiab cov vaj tse pab lawv nyob sov thiab qhuav uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev noj qab haus huv. Ua kom paub tseeb tias lawv paub txog lawv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tseem ceeb heev.
Final Xav Txog Java Chickens
Yog tias koj txaus siab khaws qaib thawj zaug lossis tsuas yog xav ntxiv rau koj cov pab yaj uas twb muaj lawm, Javas yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws. Lub hom phiaj ob hom no yog qhov nyuaj heev thiab tuaj yeem nyob hauv ntau qhov sib txawv. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem vam khom nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw dawb lossis ib puag ncig. Thiab los ntawm kev muaj cov qaib Java, koj kuj tseem yuav pab ua kom ib hom tsiaj uas yuav luag ploj mus dua.
