Raws li cov lus hais mus, cov khoom zoo tuaj hauv pob me me. Thiab qhov no kuj muaj tseeb rau peb tus khub canine. Ntawm qhov tod tes, txawm tias lawv qhov ntxim hlub thiab zoo kawg nkaus, cov dev me me yog qhov ua rau qee yam kab mob. Tu siab, spunky Miniature Schnauzer yog ib hom tsiaj zoo li no. Tab sis tsis txhob poob siab: nrog rau kev paub zoo txog cov teeb meem no, lub luag haujlwm yug me nyuam, thiab kev kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua los ntawm pab pawg kws kho tsiaj, koj muaj txhua txoj hauv kev los pom cov teeb meem no thiab pab koj Mini Schnauzer ua lub neej zoo tshaj plaws ntawm koj sab.
Yog li, cia peb tshawb txog cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv Miniature Schnauzer, nrog rau qhov ua rau, kuaj mob, thiab kev kho mob muaj. Tseem muaj cov lus qhia coj mus tsev noj qab nyob zoo Schnauzer menyuam dev.
7 Cov Teeb Meem Me Me Schnauzer Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv
1. Pob zeb zais zis
Miniature Schnauzers yog predisposed rau lub zais zis pob zeb, feem ntau struvite1los yog calcium oxalate pob zeb.2, thiab lwm yam. calcium phosphate kuj tshwm sim.
Uroliths (feem ntau hu ua pob zeb zais zis) tuaj yeem tsim thaum cov pob zeb hauv cov zis sib xyaw ua pob zeb. Cov no yog cais nyob ntawm seb hom pob zeb hauv av uas lawv muaj li cas. Uroliths tuaj yeem tsim los yog nyob txhua qhov chaw hauv cov zis, tab sis feem ntau xaus rau hauv lub zais zis lossis hauv cov zis, ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam.
- Struvite pob zeb: Magnesium ammonium phosphate (struvite) crystals tuaj yeem muaj nyob rau hauv tus dev cov zis thiab ua rau tsis muaj teeb meem thaum pH tseem acidic (tsawg) thiab cov zis tsis muaj concentrated. . Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias pH nce ntxiv (ua alkaline ntau), feem ntau yog vim muaj kab mob hauv cov zis, cov struvite crystals yuav tsis tuaj yeem yaj thiab yuav tsim pob zeb.
- Calcium oxalate pob zeb: Cov pob zeb no tsim thaum calcium thiab oxalate ions ua ke. Me me Schnauzers muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua ntawm kev tsim cov pob zeb zoo li no, tab sis qhov tseeb mechanism tsis to taub tag nrho.3 Cov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej ntawm cov zis thiab feem ntau yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm nrog kev phais. vim noj nws tus kheej yuav tsis yaj lawv.
Signs:
- Urinary raug mob
- Ntau zaus tso zis (pollakiuria)
- Straining to tso zis (dysuria)
- ntshav tso zis (hematuria)
- mob plab
Caus
Ib lub zais zis-feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm urease-ua cov kab mob xws li Staphylococcus spp. - tuaj yeem ua rau dev tso zis dhau alkaline,4 ua rau pob zeb struvite. Qee cov kab mob hauv lub raum kuj tuaj yeem ua rau qee tus dev los tsim cov pob zeb zais zis.
Raws li cov pob zeb calcium oxalate, lawv qhov laj thawj tseem tsis tau paub meej, txawm hais tias txhua yam taw qhia rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov caj ces hauv qab uas Cov Me Nyuam Schnauzers zoo li muaj, hmoov tsis.
Diagnosis
Vim tias feem ntau cov tsos mob ntawm lub zais zis pob zeb hauv dev yog zoo ib yam nrog rau lwm cov kab mob urinary, tus kws kho tsiaj yuav nquag siv cov kev kuaj pom (X-ray thiab/los yog ultrasound), nrog rau kev kuaj ntshav thiab zis los tsim kev kuaj mob.
Kev kho mob
Txoj kev kho rau tus mob no feem ntau yog nyob ntawm hom pob zeb zais zis thiab txhua tus dev qhov xwm txheej.
Peb txoj kev kho mob tseem ceeb feem ntau yog:
- Kev tshem tawm
- Kev tshem tawm tsis yog phais (los ntawm urohydropropulsion)
- Special diet to help dissolve pob zeb
Tseem ceeb: Yog tias koj tus dev tso zis tsis tau, pob zeb yuav thaiv lawv cov urethra. Qhov no yog qhov ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej, yog li koj yuav tsum coj koj tus dev mus rau lub tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws lossis chaw kho tsiaj tam sim ntawd.
2. Cataracts
Cataracts yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm qhov muag hauv cov dev laus, 7 tab sis lawv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov dev yau, thiab. Me me Schnauzers yog predisposed rau cataracts uas tej zaum yuav congenital (tam sim no thaum yug los) los yog menyuam yaus (los ntawm 6 lub hlis mus rau). Cataracts ib txwm yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas los ntawm kws kho tsiaj ophthalmologist, thiab kev phais tsuas yog kev kho mob nkaus xwb. Feem ntau, yog tias tus kab mob cataract tsis kho, nws tuaj yeem ua rau tsis pom kev tag nrho.
Miniature Schnauzers yog predisposed rau cov kab mob cataracts, tab sis cataracts kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntshav qab zib, kev raug mob, o, teeb meem retinal, lossis cuam tshuam rau hnub nyoog.
Signs:
- Tub qhov muag
- Dawb tsos ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv
- Cov tsos mob ntawm kev pom tsis pom (xws li tsoo rau hauv rooj tog lossis barking ntawm cov khoom tsis muaj sia)
- Cov teeb meem xws li lens-induced uveitis, glaucoma, thiab lens luxation
Caus
Miniature Schnauzers yog predisposed rau cov kab mob cataracts, tab sis cov kab mob cataracts kuj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov hnub nyoog laus lossis kev loj hlob thib ob rau ntshav qab zib, kab mob qhov muag, lossis kev raug mob.
Diagnosis
Siv lub teeb, tus kws kho tsiaj yuav kuaj xyuas qhov pom ntawm lub lens thiab yuav tshuaj xyuas koj tus dev qhov muag. Yog tias lawv xav tias koj qhov Miniature Schnauzer tau tsim kab mob cataracts, kev xa mus rau kws kho tsiaj kws kho mob yog tsim nyog los soj ntsuam hom cataract thiab hais txog kev phais, yog tias tsim nyog.
Kev kho mob
Kev phais yog tib txoj kev kho mob cataracts. Txoj kev phais muaj pulverizing thiab nqus lub sab hauv ntawm lub lens thiab, feem ntau, hloov lub lens nrog ib qho kev cog, uas ua rau tus dev lub zeem muag.
3. Pancreatitis
Miniature Schnauzers yog predisposed rau tus mob pancreatitis, ib qho inflammatory tshuaj ntawm tus txiav, uas tuaj yeem mob hnyav lossis mob ntev. Hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav, tus mob pancreatitis tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev qhuav dej thiab poob siab, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.
Signs:
- Nyob zoo
- Poob qab los noj mov
- Vim
- Dab mob plab
- mob plab
- Tau thiab poob siab rau qhov mob hnyav
Caus
Miniature Schnauzers yog predisposed rau pancreatitis, uas tej zaum yuav txuam nrog hyperlipidemia thiab. Tam sim no, lub hauv paus caj ces ntawm qhov predisposition tsis meej.
Diagnosis
Vim tias muaj ntau yam kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau tib lub cim, kev kuaj ntshav sib txawv, thiab kuaj lub plab (feem ntau yog ultrasound) yuav tsum kuaj mob pancreatitis hauv dev. Ultrasound kuj tseem yuav nthuav tawm cov teeb meem tshwm sim.
Kev kho mob
Tsis muaj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb rau tus mob pancreatitis, tab sis hmoov zoo, feem ntau cov dev rov zoo nrog kev kho mob kom raug.
Feem ntau cov dev uas muaj tus mob no yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob kom muaj kev kho mob tsim nyog los tswj xeev siab, mob, thiab muaj teeb meem tshwm sim. Qee qhov mob me me yuav raug kho tom tsev, tab sis kev siv dej txaus thiab khoom noj khoom haus kom zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev rov qab los, thiab qhov no yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua tau tsuas yog kev saib xyuas hauv tsev xwb.
4. Atopic Dermatitis
Atopic dermatitis, tsuas yog hu ua "atopy," yog ib yam mob tshwm sim hauv Miniature Schnauzers. Atopy suav nrog kev ua xua ntawm daim tawv nqaij vim yog huab cua ua rau lub caij nyoog lossis tsis raws caij nyoog (plua plav, paj ntoos, pwm) hauv ib puag ncig. Tej yam hauv lub cev cuam tshuam yog cov paws, tawv nqaij ntawm lub plab, daim tawv nqaij folds, thiab pob ntseg.
Signs:
- Ib leeg
- Redness
- Hair Loss
- Pustules
- pob ntseg malodor
- pob pob ntseg
Caus
Atopy yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug exaggerated teb ntawm ib tug aub lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv cov huab cua (allergens), uas, nyob rau hauv cov dev uas tsis yog atopic, tsis ua tej yam tshwm sim. Cov tshuaj tsis haum uas tuaj yeem ua rau atopy hauv dev muaj xws li cov paj ntoos sib txawv, pwm, cov plua plav hauv tsev, cov plua plav hauv tsev, thiab lwm yam proteins uas tuaj yeem los ntawm kab thiab cov fibers ntuj.
Diagnosis
Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav kuaj lub cev tag nrho, ua keeb kwm zoo, thiab ua qee qhov kev kuaj ntshav txhawm rau txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov ua xua (lossis ua xua) ua rau cov tawv nqaij tiv thaiv.
Kev kho mob
Txawm hais tias kev ua xua tsis tuaj yeem kho tau, koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav muab cov phiaj xwm kev tswj hwm rau koj kom ua rau koj qhov Miniature Schnauzer zoo li ua tau. Kev vam meej feem ntau yog nyob rau hauv kev siv ua ke ntawm ntau yam kev kho mob. Qee qhov kev kho mob muaj xws li:
- Antihistamines
- tshuaj zawv plaub hau los yog foams
- Kab tshuaj kho mob
- Food supplements
- Immunotherapy
- Immunosuppressive tshuaj
- Kev kho kab mob nruj
5. Hyperlipidemia
Primary idiopathic hyperlipidemia ua rau muaj qhov txawv txav ntawm lipids (cov rog) hauv cov ntshav. Cov no tuaj yeem yog triglycerides thiab qee zaum cov roj cholesterol. Miniature Schnauzers feem ntau cuam tshuam thiab vim li cas tom qab qhov teeb meem no tseem tsis tau txhais. Cov kws tshawb fawb tab tom sim txheeb xyuas cov noob hloov pauv uas tuaj yeem koom nrog qhov teeb meem no.
Signs:
- Lipid deposits hauv qhov muag
- Poob qab los noj mov
- Vim
- Dab mob plab
- mob plab
- Pancreatitis
- Tshuaj ntsuab
Caus
- Cov noob caj noob ces ntawm Miniature Schnauzers
- Lwm yam ua tau: rog rog, kab mob endocrine thiab qee yam tshuaj.
Diagnosis
Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav ua qhov kev kuaj lub cev zoo ntawm Miniature Schnauzer, ua raws li kev kuaj ntshav thiab zis.
Kev kho mob
Kev kho mob muaj xws li hloov tus dev noj cov zaub mov (hloov mus rau cov khoom noj muaj roj tsawg) thiab noj tshuaj thiab / lossis tshuaj los tswj cov qib lipid.
6. Mob siab
Ib lub siab shunt nyob rau hauv Miniature Schnauzers yog ib tug congenital (tam sim no thaum yug los) mob uas piav qhia txog cov ntshav ntws txawv txav uas hla lub siab, ua rau lub cev tsis muaj peev xwm ua tau nws lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Me me Schnauzers thiab lwm hom dev tuaj yeem ua rau lub siab tsis zoo no.
Signs:
- Kev loj hlob tsis zoo
- Pab tsis qab los
- Nyob zoo
- Zoo plab (tej zaum yuav ntshav)
- ntuav (tej zaum yuav ntshav)
- Nyob nqhis dej thiab tso zis ntau ntxiv
- Tus cwj pwm txawv txav tom qab noj mov
- Circling, taub hau nias
- Tshuaj ntsuab
Caus
Miniature Schnauzers yog predisposed rau congenital daim siab shunt (tam sim no thaum yug). Tau txais daim siab shunts tsim tom qab hauv lub neej thiab lawv tshwm sim raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm daim siab lossis kab mob vascular hauv txhua tus dev yug. Nws tau pom zoo kom zam kom tsis txhob yug menyuam dev.
Diagnosis
Kev kuaj mob ntawm daim siab shunt feem ntau suav nrog kev kuaj lub cev, kev kuaj ntshav thiab kuaj ntshav tshwj xeeb, thiab cov tswv yim kos duab (xws li ultrasound lossis CT scan).
Kev kho mob
Cov kev xaiv kho mob txawv nyob ntawm qhov hnyav thiab qhov chaw ntawm shunt (yog tias nws nyob hauv lossis sab nraum lub siab). Lawv tuaj yeem suav nrog kev tswj hwm kev noj zaub mov, tshuaj los tswj cov kev mob tshwm sim, thiab kev phais mob los hloov cov ntshav ntws los yog kho cov shunt.
7. Myotonia
Myotonia congenita yog ib hom kab mob musculoskeletal uas me me Schnauzers tuaj yeem raug kev txom nyem los ntawm. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev ua kom ntev ntev lossis txhav ntawm cov leeg tom qab lawv tau txhawb nqa. Nws yog ib qho mob uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau ntau pawg leeg hauv lub cev, suav nrog ob txhais ceg, puab tsaig, thiab caj dab. Kev kuaj caj ces muaj thiab yuav tsum tau ua hauv cov niam txiv vim qee tus dev tej zaum yuav yog cov neeg nqa khoom uas tsis muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim.
Signs:
- Muscle stiffness
- Ua pa nyuaj
- Kev nyuaj siab nce los yog txav mus
- Zoo nqos tau
- Regurgitation
Caus
Myotonia yog ib yam mob caj ces.
Diagnosis
Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav kuaj lub cev, ntsuas tus dev cov keeb kwm kho mob, thiab ua cov kev sim ntxiv, xws li electromyography, los ntsuas cov leeg nqaij. Kev kuaj DNA kuj tuaj yeem qhia tau yog tias koj tus dev lossis koj tus menyuam dev niam txiv nqa cov noob rau myotonia.
Kev kho mob
Tam sim no tsis muaj kev kho mob myotonia, tab sis cov tswv yim kev tswj hwm tuaj yeem ua haujlwm los pab cov dev cuam tshuam rau lub neej zoo dua. Cov no yuav suav nrog tshuaj noj thiab txwv kev tawm dag zog.
Cov Lus Qhia Rau Nqa Lub Tsev Noj Qab Haus Huv Me Me Schnauzer Puppy
Nyeem txog tag nrho cov kab mob uas muaj peev xwm no rau Me Me Schnauzers tuaj yeem txaus ntshai, tab sis tsis txhob ntxhov siab; Yog tias koj tseem tsis tau coj koj tus menyuam mus tsev, ntawm no yog ob peb lub tswv yim los pab koj kom koj coj koj tus dev noj qab nyob zoo:
- Nrhiav lub pov haum zais. Muaj ntau lub luag haujlwm thiab kev coj ncaj ncees tawm ntawm qhov ntawd, tab sis koj yuav tsum ua koj cov ntawv ua tom tsev kom pom lawv. Tshawb nrhiav cov vev xaib muaj koob npe zoo li American Miniature Schnauzer Club rau cov npe ntawm cov neeg yug tsiaj uas ntseeg siab.
- Mus saib lub tsev lossis lub tsev yug me nyuam. Qhov kev paub ua ntej no yuav ua rau koj nkag siab txog kev huv huv, kev sib raug zoo, thiab kev saib xyuas dav dav rau cov menyuam dev. Koj kuj tseem yuav muaj sijhawm ntsib tus menyuam dev niam thiab txiv.
- Ua kom txhua yam kev kuaj caj ces tau ua tiav. Qhov no yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob xaus nrog Miniature Schnauzer nrog cov kab mob tshwj xeeb ntawm caj ces.
- Xav txog kev txais yuav tus qub Miniature Schnauzer Txhua tus dev tsim nyog tau txais lub caij nyoog, thiab txais yuav Miniature Schnauzer los ntawm lub vaj tse tuaj yeem yog qhov kev paub zoo heev. Tau txais cov ntaub ntawv ntau li ntau tau txog koj tsev neeg tshiab los ntawm lub tsev nyob thiab, yog tias tsis ntseeg, mus ntsib koj tus kws kho tsiaj sai li sai tau thaum koj coj lawv mus tsev.
- Ua haujlwm ze nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj hauv txhua theem ntawm koj tus dev lub neej. Txoj kev no, cov kab mob tuaj yeem kuaj thiab kho raws sijhawm.
Conclusion
Peb paub tias nws mob siab npaum li cas thaum pom tus dev muaj mob, thiab thaum nws yog koj li, qhov mob tuaj yeem tiv tsis tau. Tias yog vim li cas nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom kawm txog cov kab mob sib txawv rau cov dev yug tsiaj uas tau ntes koj lub siab-hauv qhov no, qhov hluav taws kub thiab charismatic Miniature Schnauzer.
Txoj kev no, yog tias koj txiav txim siab kom tau koj tus menyuam dev los ntawm tus kws yug tsiaj, koj tuaj yeem xaiv tus kws yug tsiaj uas ntseeg siab uas tuaj yeem teb cov lus nug uas koj muaj thiab paub txog cov tsos mob thaum ntxov. Los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ze nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj thiab muab tag nrho cov kev saib xyuas tsim nyog rau koj Mini Schnauzer, koj yuav muab sijhawm rau lawv txhua lub sijhawm ntawm kev siv ntau xyoo zoo siab thiab noj qab haus huv los ntawm koj sab.
