Shih Tzus yog tsev neeg nyiam dev heev ua tsaug rau lawv txoj kev lom zem, kev hlub, thiab kev hlub tshua. Lawv ua rau muaj kev xyiv fab thiab suav tsis txheeb rau txhua tsev neeg uas lawv tau koom nrog ntau xyoo (lawv lub neej xav tau ntev txog 10-18 xyoo yog qhov nyiaj ntxiv).
Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj yog niam txiv Shih Tzu lossis tab tom txiav txim siab ua ib tus tswvcuab ntawm koj tsev neeg, muaj qee qhov teebmeem kev noj qab haus huv no yog qhov uas koj yuav tsum paub txog. Hauv tsab ntawv tshaj tawm no, peb yuav tshawb txog 12 yam kev noj qab haus huv kom saib xyuas yog tias koj muaj Shih Tzu.
12 Cov Teeb Meem Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Hauv Shih Tzus
1. Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome
Vim Shih Tzus muaj lub ntsej muag luv luv, lawv yog ib tug brachycephalic yug, nrog rau Pugs, French Bulldogs, thiab lwm yam. Hmoov tsis zoo, cov dev brachycephalic ua rau muaj teeb meem ua pa thiab cov tsos mob ntawm cov mob hnyav muaj xws li lub suab nrov, ua suab nrov hauv txoj kev ua pa, nkees sai, tsoo los yog qaug zog tom qab qoj ib ce, retching, hnoos, gagging, thiab ntuav.
Brachycephalic dev yuav tawm tsam hauv huab cua kub thiab ntub vim muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm overheating. Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntev, kev siv zog ntxiv Brachycephalic yug me nyuam yuav tsum ua kom tsuas yog ua pa tuaj yeem ua rau lub plawv tawm tsam kom ua raws li qhov xav tau.
Yog tias koj muaj ib tug brachycephalic yug, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tswj cov khoom los ntawm kev ua kom koj tus dev tawm ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, ua kom lawv lub cev hnyav, thiab ua rau lawv ib puag ncig tsis muaj kev ntxhov siab li sai tau. Qee qhov xwm txheej, tus kws kho tsiaj yuav pom zoo rau kev phais kom pab koj tus dev ua pa yooj yim dua.
2. Collapsing Trachea
Thaum cov pob txha pob txha nyob rau hauv cov hlab cua tsis muaj zog thiab flatten thaum tus dev ua pa, qhov no yog qhov hu ua lub plab trachea. Shih Tzus yog ib hom kab mob uas cuam tshuam ntau tshaj plaws, nrog rau Chihuahuas thiab Toy Poodles ntawm lwm tus.
Cov tsos mob muaj xws li hnoos qhuav uas tsis tu ncua hauv qhov xwm txheej thiab suab zoo li "goose honk." Thaum lub siab siv rau lub caj dab, qhov hnoos yuav hnyav dua. Tus mob no yog kho nrog phais thiab/los yog tshuaj.
3. Hip Dysplasia
Hip dysplasia yog ib yam mob uas ua rau lub duav pob thiab lub qhov (socket) loosen vim lawv tsis loj hlob ntawm qhov sib npaug thaum lub sij hawm loj hlob. Qhov no ua rau tsis xis nyob thiab mob thiab ua rau muaj kab mob sib koom ua ke thiab / lossis mob caj dab. Kev kho mob suav nrog kev tswj tus mob hauv tsev nrog kev tawm dag zog me ntsis thiab tswj qhov hnyav, tshuaj noj, tshuaj kho mob rau cov pob qij txha, kho lub cev, thiab, qee zaum, phais.
4. Luxating Patella
Lo lus no yog siv los piav txog lub hauv caug uas tsis muaj zog. Hmoov tsis zoo, ntau yam me me thiab cov khoom ua si yug me me yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau patella1, suav nrog Shih Tzu, M altese, thiab Bichon Frise. Muaj plaub qib, qib siab tshaj yog qhov hnyav tshaj plaws. Cov kev kho mob nyob ntawm seb qhov luxation hnyav npaum li cas-qib ob txog plaub feem ntau kho nrog kev phais.
5. Corneal puas
Shih Tzus raug rau pob txha puas thiab qhov muag ulceration los ntawm qhov muag qhuav thiab entropion. Cov dev uas muaj qhov muag qhuav raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov mob ntawm lub pob txha thiab qhov chaw nyob ib puag ncig nws vim tias muaj qhov qhuav heev. Entropion yog ib yam mob uas ua rau daim tawv muag dov mus rau sab hauv.
Saib xyuas cov tsos mob xws li khaus qhov muag uas liab, mob, squinting, thiab/los yog kaw (qhov muag qhuav). Cov tsos mob ntawm entropion muaj xws li squinting, tearing ntau dhau, tso tawm, thiab tuav lub qhov muag kaw.
6. Proptosis
Proptosis yog kev kho mob xwm txheej ceev. Cov dev nrog proptosis raug kev txom nyem los ntawm lub qhov muag tsis pom kev uas tawm ntawm lub qhov (socket). Hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav, lub qhov muag tuaj yeem tshem tawm tag nrho thiab ua rau tsis pom kev. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug mob thiab xav tau kev kho mob sai, yog li hu rau tus kws kho tsiaj tam sim yog tias koj xav tias proptosis.
7. Cataracts
Thaum lub qhov muag lo ntsiab muag ua huab lossis opaque, qhov no yog qhov hu ua cataract. Yog tias lub lens ua 100% opaque, nws ua rau qhov muag tsis pom, txawm tias qhov no tsis tshwm sim hauv txhua kis. Cov dev uas muaj feem pua ntawm cov opacity tsawg dua (txog li 30%) feem ntau yuav raug kev txom nyem los ntawm teeb meem tsis pom kev. Hmoov zoo, muaj kev kho mob los tiv thaiv qhov muag tsis pom.
8. Progressive Retinal Atrophy
Progressive retinal atrophy yog ib yam mob uas cov photoreceptor hlwb hauv retina pib deteriorate, uas, nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntev, ua rau dig muag. Ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob thaum ntxov yog qhov muag tsis pom hmo ntuj, uas txhais tau hais tias koj tus dev tuaj yeem tsoo rau hauv tej yam thaum tsaus ntuj thiab tawm tsam kom nrhiav tau lawv txoj hauv kev. Tsis muaj kev kho mob rau cov retinal atrophy, tab sis qhov muag tsis pom ntawm cov dev tuaj yeem tswj hwm kom lawv lub neej zoo.
9. Cushing's Disease
Cushing's disease cuam tshuam rau cov qog adrenal, ua rau lawv tsim cov cortisol ntau dhau (cov tshuaj hormones ntxhov siab). Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav lossis kev siv cov tshuaj steroids ntev. Cov tsos mob muaj xws li haus dej ntau, qab los noj mov, qaug zog, tsis muaj lub tsho tiv no, thiab tso zis ntau dua li niaj zaus.
Kev kho mob muaj xws li kev kho cov qog ua rau mob nrog tshuaj los yog phais thiab tswj kev txiav cov tshuaj steroids yog tias qhov no yog qhov ua rau. Nco ntsoov ua raws li koj tus kws kho tsiaj cov lus qhia txog yuav ua li cas.
10. Hypothyroidism
Thaum cov thyroid caj pas tsis tsim cov tshuaj hormones txaus, nws ua rau cov metabolism hauv qeeb - qhov no yog qhov hu ua hypothyroidism.
Cov tsos mob muaj xws li qhov hnyav nce, qaug zog, tsis txaus siab rau kev tawm dag zog, lub tsho tsis zoo uas tau los ntau, thiab ua rau mob khaub thuas ntawm lwm cov tsos mob. Nws raug kho nrog cov tshuaj hloov pauv uas yuav tsum tau muab rau tus dev lub neej.
11. Portosystemic Shunt
Qhov no yog daim siab mob uas cov ntshav tawm mus nyob ib ncig ntawm daim siab vim lub portal vein (cov hlab ntsha uas nqa cov ntshav mus rau hauv daim siab) thiab lwm cov hlab ntsha tsis txuas zoo. Cov tsos mob muaj xws li, tab sis tsis txwv rau, tsis meej pem, qaug dab peg, lub taub hau nias, ncig, stunted kev loj hlob, thiab cov leeg nqaij tsis zoo.
Qhov mob feem ntau yog tswj hwm nrog tshuaj thiab noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb, txawm tias yuav tsum tau kho ntxiv rau cov dev uas mob hnyav.
12. Intervertebral Disc Disease
Thaum cov discs nyob rau hauv aub tus txha nraub qaum, rupture, herniate los yog bulge tawm, qhov no yog dab tsi hu ua intervertebral disc kab mob. Nws yog ib yam kab mob loj zuj zus tuaj nrog lub sij hawm thiab tuaj yeem nyuaj rau kev kuaj mob kom txog thaum nws nyob rau theem lig.
Nws cuam tshuam rau caj dab thiab nraub qaum thiab cov cim suav nrog tuav lub taub hau qis, nraub qaum ceg tsis muaj zog, tsis kam txav, tsis khov, thiab tawm tsam kom sawv lossis taug kev kom zoo nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm tus txha caj qaum. Cov mob no yog kho nrog lub cev kho mob, phais, lossis tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Lwm Yam Muaj Peev Xwm Shih Tzu Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv:
- Qhov muag raug mob (vim qhov muag loj, qhov muag pom)
- pob pob ntseg
- Allergies
Conclusion
Kom kom muaj feem ua rau koj tus Shih Tzu noj qab nyob zoo, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo coj lawv mus kuaj yam tsawg kawg ib xyoos ib zaug txawm tias lawv zoo li zoo, txawm tias nws zoo kawg nkaus coj lawv ntau dua yog tias koj xav muab koj lub siab nyob kaj lug.
Qhia koj lub qhov muag Shih Tzus ntau zaus kom pom cov tsos mob liab, o, thiab/lossis opacity, thiab lawv pob ntseg rau av, o, tawm, lossis txhua yam uas zoo li txawv rau koj. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas lwm cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis zoo thiab xyuas kom koj tus Shih Tzu noj cov zaub mov zoo thiab ua haujlwm txaus. Yog tias koj xav tias qee yam tsis raug, thov hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj.
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