Cov kab mob qog nqaij hlav tuaj yeem tsim nyob rau hauv txhua qhov ntawm lub cev, yog li txhua tus qauv hauv pob ntseg tuaj yeem tsim mob qog noj ntshav, suav nrog cov kab mob hauv pob ntseg, cov qog pob ntseg, cov ntaub so ntswg, lossis daim tawv nqaij ntawm pob ntseg. Mob qog nqaij hlav pob ntseg, feem ntau, nyhav yog xov xwm phem heev.
Txawm li cas los xij, thaum tib neeg feem ntau hais txog pob ntseg mob qog noj ntshav hauv miv, lawv feem ntau xav txog qee yam hu ua squamous cell carcinoma, hom mob pob ntseg ntau tshaj plaws.
Vim li no, tsab xov xwm no yuav tsom mus rau feem ntau ntawm squamous cell carcinoma tab sis kuj tseem yuav kov rau lwm hom mob qog nqaij hlav pob ntseg hauv miv.
Squamous Cell Carcinoma yog dab tsi?
Squamous cell carcinoma yog ib hom mob cancer ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov qog nqaij hlav cancer maj mam kis mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, qhov chaw uas lawv tsim cov qog pom, pob, pob, thiab pob khaus uas feem ntau yog thawj qhov cim ntawm tus kab mob. Raws li cov qog nqaij hlav loj hlob thiab loj hlob, nws thiaj li kis mus rau lawv qhov chaw ntawm lub cev, xws li lub ntsws, qhov twg nws thiaj li ua rau tuag taus. Thaum nws kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev tsawg dua, thaum lawv kis tau, lawv nyuaj rau kho.
Tab sis yog tias kho tau raws sijhawm, squamous cell carcinoma tuaj yeem kho tau zoo.
Cov tsos mob ntawm Squamous Cell Carcinoma yog dab tsi?
Squamous cell carcinoma feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm cov lus qhia ntawm pob ntseg. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem tsim nyob rau hauv lwm qhov chaw, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntsej muag, xws li hauv cov chaw hauv qab no:
- pob ntseg (qhov chaw tshaj plaws)
- Eyelids
- Nkauj Noog
- Lips
- Eyebrows area
- Nyob hauv qhov ncauj
Squamous cell carcinoma thawj zaug tsim cov kab mob neoplastic me me uas loj tuaj nrog lub sijhawm. Lawv tuaj yeem zoo li qee qhov teeb meem hauv qab no 'liab-herring-like':
- Siab
- Sores
- zoo li pob txha
- Ib qhov mob uas tas li los yog tawm ntau dhau
- Tus mob uas tseem rov tshwm sim dua qub
Miv tau txais txhua yam pob thiab pob ntawm lawv lub ntsej muag, thiab nws tuaj yeem ua rau tsis meej pem qhia qhov txawv ntawm pob txha los ntawm kev txiav thiab pob txha los ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav. Tus naj npawb ib daim ntawv qhia, txawm li cas los xij, yog pob khaus lossis mob tsis zoo sai, lossis nws zoo tab sis rov qab los rau qhov qub tam sim ntawd.
Dab tsi ua rau Squamous Cell Carcinoma?
Qhov ua rau mob qog noj ntshav tsis meej thiab tsis meej pem. Qhov no tej zaum vim mob qog noj ntshav tsis tshua tshwm sim los ntawm ib yam nkaus xwb. Feem ntau, nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam txhua yam los ua ke hauv txoj kev yog.
Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los piav qhia txog qhov ua rau mob qog noj ntshav yog piav qhia txog cov kev pheej hmoo - yam uas ua rau muaj feem ua rau tus miv mob qog noj ntshav. Qhov muaj feem pheej hmoo ntau tus miv muaj, qhov muaj feem ntau ntawm lawv tsim squamous cell carcinoma.
Ntawm no yog qee qhov kev pheej hmoo:
- Non-pigmented daim tawv nqaij los yog xim dawb
- Me ntsis plaub hau npog ntsej muag thiab pob ntseg
- Tub raug lub sij hawm ntev
- tshav ntuj kub heev
- lub cev raug mob
Kuv Yuav Ua Li Cas Tu Miv Nrog Squamous Cell Carcinoma?
Nws kho tau yog tias ntes tau ntxov txaus tab sis tuag yog tias tsis kho. Ua ntej tus kws kho tsiaj tshuaj xyuas thiab tau txais cov qauv kuaj mob ntawm squamous cell carcinoma, qhov zoo dua.
Yog tias muaj kab mob los yog kab mob ntawm koj tus miv lub ntsej muag, coj lawv mus rau kws kho tsiaj. Lawv yuav tau coj tus qauv mus kuaj rau cov qog nqaij hlav cancer-tsuas yog txoj hauv kev kom paub tseeb tias nws yog dab tsi.
Yog tias ntxov txaus, kev phais yuav tshem tawm cov qog nqaij hlav cancer thiab qee cov ntaub so ntswg nyob ib puag ncig kom paub tseeb tias tag nrho cov qog nqaij hlav cancer raug tshem tawm. Qee tus kws phais yuav tshem tawm cov qog nrog cryotherapy, uas khov tawm ntawm qhov txhab. Chemotherapy kuj yog ib txoj kev kho mob. Thiab txawm tias kev kho hluav taws xob tuaj yeem siv tau.
Txhua tus mob qog noj ntshav thiab txhua tus miv yuav txawv, yog li lawv txoj kev kho mob qog noj ntshav yuav txawv. Xaiv txoj kev kho mob zoo yog kev sib tham nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj. Nws yog kev ntxhov siab thiab txaus ntshai, tab sis txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws kom paub tias koj ua qhov yog yog tshawb nrhiav cov kev xaiv ua ke thiab tuaj nrog cov phiaj xwm tshwj xeeb rau koj tus miv.
Cov lus nug nquag nug (FAQs)
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm FNA thiab kev kuaj ntshav?
Ob leeg yog cov kev kuaj mob uas tshuaj xyuas cov kab mob. Nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si, cov hlwb uas sau tau raug tshuaj xyuas nyob rau hauv lub tshuab kuaj kab mob.
Ib biopsy yog qhov chaw ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg txiav tawm thiab kuaj. Ib rab koob zoo aspirate yog qhov uas tsuas yog rab koob tsim nyog ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg tshem tawm. Ib qho biopsy yuav siv cov qauv loj dua, yog li nws yuav muaj ntau lub hlwb los tsim kev kuaj mob kom tiav. Ib rab koob zoo aspirate yuav siv sij hawm tsawg dua cov hlwb thiab yog li tsis tshua muaj kev kuaj pom tseeb.
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev xav ntawm rab koob zoo yog qhov yooj yim dua los ua. Nws mob tsawg dua. Nws feem ntau tsis xav tau tshuaj kho mob lossis sedation. Kev kuaj ntshav biopsy tsim qhov qhib qhov txhab uas yuav kis tau tus kab mob ntau dua thiab tej zaum yuav xav tau koj tus miv kom sedated kom rov qab tau.
Yog tias kuv nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam uas muaj kev pheej hmoo UV, kuv tus miv puas cuam tshuam?
Tsuas yog, tiam sis txoj kev tshawb fawb tsis tau nce qib kom paub tseeb. Tab sis kev raug tshav ntuj ntev ntev thiab tshav kub kub hnyav zoo li yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev pheej hmoo, yog li kev tiv thaiv UV ntau ntxiv tsis zoo.
Yog tias koj txhawj xeeb tias koj tus miv tau tshav ntuj ntau dhau, ntawm no yog qee yam koj tuaj yeem sim:
- Cia koj cov miv hauv tsev thaum lub hnub ci tshaj plaws ntawm hnub, lossis kaw qhov ntxoov ntxoo
- Nrhiav lwm yam ua thaum lub hnub ci tshaj plaws ntawm hnub
- txwv tsis pub sunbathing lawv ua
- Nco ntsoov tias lawv muaj qhov ntxoov ntxoo los nkaum
Dab tsi yog lwm hom mob pob ntseg hauv miv?
Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, mob qog noj ntshav tuaj yeem txhim kho nyob qhov twg hauv lub cev thiab nyob qhov twg hauv pob ntseg. Thiab raws li tau tham hauv nqe lus saum toj no, qhov ua rau mob qog noj ntshav tseem tsis meej, tsis meej pem, thiab nyuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum kuaj xyuas cov qauv nyuaj xws li pob ntseg, uas muaj cov kabmob, pob txha, tawv nqaij, qog, cov leeg, thiab txawm tias pob ntseg tshwj xeeb cov ntaub so ntswg., zoo li lub pob ntseg.
Cov kab mob pob ntseg tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm ib qho ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg. Thiab tib qhov kev pheej hmoo uas tej zaum yuav ua rau koj cov miv muaj feem yuav tsim mob qog nqaij hlav pob ntseg tsis meej yog pob ntseg mob ntev-feem ntau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm pob ntseg kab mob.
Ntau tus miv siv tag nrho lawv lub neej waxing thiab waning pob ntseg, thiab qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau lawv mob qog noj ntshav hauv pob ntseg. Txawm li cas los xij, xav tau kev tshawb fawb ntxiv. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntxiv rau txhua qhov sib txawv, tsis pom tseeb, tsawg dua hom mob pob ntseg yog qhov loj thiab tho txawv ntawm qhov project hnub no.
Conclusion
Tsuas paub tias tseem ceeb kom koj cov miv pob ntseg noj qab nyob zoo, huv si, thiab sunburn.
Tab sis kuj, yog tias lawv mob qog noj ntshav, txawm tias tag nrho koj txoj kev siv zog zoo tshaj plaws, tej zaum tsis muaj dab tsi uas koj tuaj yeem ua rau nws. Qhov ntawd yog qhov txaus ntshai ntawm mob qog noj ntshav, puas yog? Koj tuaj yeem ua txhua yam zoo, thiab nws tseem tshwm sim tsis pom qhov twg. Tab sis kev paub txog cov cim qhia ntxov ntawm mob qog noj ntshav tuaj yeem pab tau!