Spotted vaub kib tau loj hlob hauv kev muaj koob npe zoo li tsiaj nyob rau xyoo tas los no. Lawv ntxim hlub, me me, thiab lom zem saib! Yog tias koj tau txiav txim siab nqa tus vaub kib lossis ob lub rau hauv koj lub tsev, cov no yuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo. Lawv xav tau qee qhov kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb, tab sis yog tias koj txaus siab ua haujlwm, Spotted Turtles tuaj yeem ua rau koj muaj kev xyiv fab heev. Cia peb kawm ntxiv txog lawv thiab saib seb lawv puas yog rau koj!
Quick Facts About Spotted vaub kib
Species Name: | Clemmys guttata |
Family: | Emydidae |
Hlub Level: | Medium |
Tub: | Basking 82 txog 86 degrees Fahrenheit; dej 75 txog 85 degrees Fahrenheit |
Tub: | Active, xav paub |
Color Form: | Dub nrog daj me ntsis |
Lifespan: | 20 xyoo los yog ntau dua |
Size: | 3.1 txog 4.7 nti |
Kev noj haus: | kab, cws, nplooj ntsuab, txiv hmab txiv ntoo |
Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 20 gallons |
Tank Set-Up: | 3 mus rau 6 nti dej; ntug hiav txwv |
Compatibility: | Cia li nyob ua ke nrog qee qhov caveats |
Spotted Turtle Overview
Spotted vaub kib yog nyob rau North America. Nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm, lawv tau pom dav thoob plaws sab hnub tuaj Tebchaws Meskas thiab Canada. Hmoov tsis zoo, lawv cov pej xeem nyob rau hauv cov qus tau decimated los ntawm overharvesting thiab tej vaj tse puas. Cov neeg raug ntes tau nce lawv cov lej hauv kev poob cev qhev, tab sis cov tsiaj qus tseem tab tom tawm tsam hauv ntau thaj chaw.
Spotted vaub kib muaj npe rau cov xim daj daj uas npog lawv cov plhaub. Cov vaub kib no me me, ncav cuag qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm 5 ntiv tes. Lawv yog cov dej ib nrab, txhais tau hais tias lawv xav tau ob qho dej los ua luam dej hauv thaj chaw qhuav kom bask hauv. Qhov ntau lawv loj tuaj, lawv yuav siv sij hawm tsawg dua hauv dej.
Lawv tuaj yeem nyob tau ntev heev hauv kev poob cev qhev yog tias saib xyuas kom raug. Txawm hais tias feem ntau yuav nyob tsawg kawg 20 xyoo, nws tsis yog qhov txawv rau qee tus nyob tau 50 xyoo lossis ntau dua!
Raws li ib tug tsiaj, Spotted vaub kib yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev soj ntsuam, tsis tuav. Lawv tsis nyiam kov lossis khaws ntau zaus. Nws ua rau lawv nyuaj siab thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv thiab tsis zoo siab vaub kib. Lawv ua cov tsiaj zoo yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav cov vaub kib los saib. Lawv yog cov nquag thiab xav paub.
Npau Npauj Npaim Npaum Li Cas?
Koj yuav tsum xyuas kom tseeb tias koj tsuas yog yuav Spotted vaub kib uas tau raug ntes-bred. Lawv cov lej hauv cov tsiaj qus tau txo qis los ntawm kev sau qoob loo ntau dhau rau kev lag luam tsiaj thiab lawv suav tias yog kev puas tsuaj. Captive-bred Spotted Turtles tuaj yeem raug nqi nyob qhov twg los ntawm $ 250 txog $ 300. Koj yuav tsum tshawb xyuas tus kws yug tsiaj thiab xyuas kom tseeb tias koj tab tom yuav tus vaub kib uas tsis tau raug coj los ntawm cov tsiaj qus.
Kev coj cwj pwm & kev kub ntxhov
Spotted vaub kib yog nquag thiab xav paub. Txawm li cas los, lawv kuj yog heev skittish thiab ntshai yooj yim. Lawv tsis nyiam raug tuav thiab yuav ntxhov siab yog kov lossis tuav ntau zaus.
Yog koj tso lawv nyob ib leeg, txawm li cas los xij, lawv lom zem saib. Koj tuaj yeem muab lawv cov rafts thiab cov plhaub me me thiab lawv yuav ua si nrog lawv hauv lawv lub tank.
Koj kuj tuaj yeem khaws cov vaub kib no ua ke thaum lawv tseem hluas. Thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog yug me nyuam, tej zaum koj yuav tau cais cov txiv neej thiab cov poj niam thaum lub sij hawm pub mis.
Zoo & Varieties
Tub vaub kib yog ib hom vaub kib me tshaj plaws. Lawv tsuas ncav cuag li 5 ntiv tes ntev thaum loj hlob tiav. Lub plhaub ntawm Spotted Turtle yog lawv qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws. Lub plhaub yog dub nrog ci daj me ntsis sprinkled thoob plaws nws. Tej zaum lawv yuav muaj ntau dua 100 qhov chaw ntawm lawv lub plhaub thaum lawv ncav cuag kev loj hlob.
Cov tawv nqaij ntawm cov vaub kib kuj yog xim dub lossis grey tsaus. Muaj cov pob daj ntawm lub taub hau thiab caj dab, nrog rau ntawm ob txhais ceg. Hauv qab ntawm lawv lub plhaub yog daj lossis txiv kab ntxwv. Cov txiv neej yuav muaj cov tails tuab thiab cov puab tsaig dub, thaum cov poj niam muaj cov tails nyias thiab cov tawv nqaij liab ntawm lawv lub puab tsaig.
Yuav ua li cas saib xyuas cov vaub kib
Habitat, Tank Conditions & Setup
Spotted vaub kib yog ib nrab dej uas txhais tau hais tias lawv siv sij hawm hauv dej thiab qee lub sij hawm hauv av. Hauv kev poob cev qhev, lawv yuav tsum muaj qhov sib npaug ntawm thaj av thiab qhov chaw dej kom tiv thaiv lub plhaub rot lossis lwm yam kab mob.
Tank
Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus tank loj rau ib tug Spotted vaub kib yog 20-gallons. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau tus neeg yuav khaws ntau dua ib qho ntawm cov vaub kib me me no. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav xav tau lub tank loj dua. Nws raug nquahu kom koj siv tsawg kawg 75-gallon tank yog tias koj muaj 3 lossis 4 tus vaub kib ua ke.
Thaum lawv yog ib nrab dej, Spotted vaub kib tsis zoo ua luam dej. Yog li ntawd, cov dej hauv lub tank yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 6 ntiv tes. Koj cov vaub kib yuav tsum muaj peev xwm ncav cuag qhov chaw nrog lawv lub taub hau nrog cov ntiv taw kov hauv qab.
Substrate
Koj lub tank yuav tsum sib npaug ntawm cov dej thiab av qhuav. Xuab zeb, pob zeb, thiab av ua rau thaj av zoo rau koj cov vaub kib kom qhuav thiab qhuav.
Tub
Cov dej kub yuav tsum khaws cia ntawm 75 txog 85 degrees Fahrenheit. Qhov chaw basking yuav tsum yog 82 txog 86 degrees Fahrenheit.
Liab
Koj cov vaub kib yuav xav tau ob hom teeb pom kev zoo. Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum muaj lub teeb hluav taws xob los tswj qhov kub ntawm qhov chaw basking. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum muab koj cov vaub kib nrog UVB teeb pom kev zoo. UVB teeb pom kev zoo yog qhov tsim nyog los tiv thaiv cov pob txha metabolic hauv koj cov vaub kib. Koj yuav tsum tau hloov lub qhov muag teev UVB txhua ob peb lub hlis kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Nkauj thiab Decor
Tub vaub kib tuaj yeem ua tau skittish thiab nyiam muaj chaw nkaum. Hollow cav, cov nroj tsuag dej, thiab cov nroj tsuag yas cuav yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo kom paub tseeb tias koj cov vaub kib zoo nyob hauv lawv ib puag ncig. Muaj cov nroj tsuag thiab cov rafts hauv dej tuaj yeem pab xyuas kom koj cov vaub kib muaj kev nyab xeeb hauv dej los ntawm kev muab ib yam dab tsi rau lawv yog tias lawv muaj teeb meem ua luam dej.
Puas pom vaub kib nrog rau lwm yam tsiaj?
Spotted vaub kib tuaj yeem khaws cia ua ke hauv cov tso tsheb hlau luam thiab feem ntau yuav zoo li menyuam yaus. Thaum lawv mus txog lub hnub nyoog yug me nyuam, koj yuav xav ua kom lub qhov muag ntawm lawv rau kev hloov tus cwj pwm. Cov txiv neej yuav caum cov poj niam thiab thab lawv heev kom cov poj niam tsis noj. Muab cov chaw pub mis cais tuaj yeem pab daws qhov teeb meem no.
Txiv neej kuj yuav ua phem rau ib leeg thaum poj niam koom nrog ces koj yuav xav txwv tus vaub kib txiv neej hauv koj lub tank.
Tub vaub tuaj yeem nqa cov kab mob salmonella yog li lawv yuav tsum tau ceev kom deb ntawm lwm tus tsiaj. Koj yuav tsum ntxuav koj txhais tes tas li tom qab tuav koj cov vaub kib kom tsis txhob muaj mob.
Dab tsi pub rau koj tus vaub kib
Spotted vaub kib feem ntau yog carnivores, txawm tias qee tus kuj nyiam txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub. Feem ntau ntawm lawv cov khoom noj yuav tsum yog los ntawm vaub kib pellets, minnows, cws, worms, qwj, thiab crickets. Yog tias koj tus vaub kib nyiam lawv, cov nplooj ntsuab zoo li dandelion thiab collards yog lwm qhov kev xaiv zoo los ntxiv rau lawv cov zaub mov.
Lawv kuj tuaj yeem noj qee cov nroj tsuag dej, zucchini, thiab txiv apples. Spinach, kale, thiab lwm yam zaub qhwv tuaj yeem thab tus vaub kib lub plab thiab yuav tsum zam.
Tub vaub laus yuav tsum tau noj txhua hnub los yog peb hnub. Txoj cai zoo ntawm tus ntiv tes xoo yog pub rau lawv ntau npaum li lawv tuaj yeem noj hauv li 15 feeb. Cov vaub kib me me yuav tsum tau noj zaub mov me me ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub.
Koj Tseem Yuav Nyiam:10 Cov Khoom Noj Zoo Tshaj Plaws
Kab kom koj pom vaub kib noj qab nyob zoo
Kev tu lub tank huv yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev ua kom koj cov vaub kib noj qab nyob zoo. Spotted vaub kib feem ntau noj qab nyob zoo thiab tawv, tab sis tuaj yeem raug kev kis kab mob thiab cab yog tias lawv lub tank tsis huv.
Lwm yam tseem ceeb hauv vaub kib noj qab haus huv yog teeb pom kev zoo thiab kub. Lawv yuav tsum muaj teeb pom kev zoo UVB txaus rau cov pob txha thiab lub plhaub kev noj qab haus huv. Spotted vaub kib kuj yuav tsum muaj qhov kub thiab txias hauv lawv lub tank, ob qho tib si hauv dej thiab huab cua.
Tshuaj ntsuab
Tub vaub kib yug nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum lub Peb Hlis thiab Tsib Hlis. Yog tias koj muaj lub tank nrog ob tus txiv neej thiab poj niam, koj yuav xav soj ntsuam lawv nyob ib puag ncig lub sijhawm yug me nyuam. Cov txiv neej yuav caum cov poj niam, ua rau cov poj niam ntxhov siab thiab tsis nco qab noj. Ib txoj hauv kev los tawm tsam qhov teeb meem no yog pub rau lawv hauv cov tank cais.
Tus poj niam nteg ntawm 3 mus rau 8 qe. Cov qe no yuav tawm mus nyob qhov twg los ntawm 55 mus rau 90 hnub, nyob ntawm qhov kub thiab av noo.
Tub vaub kib puas haum rau koj?
Yog tias koj txaus siab ua txoj haujlwm kom lawv lub tank huv si thiab tswj tau qhov kub, ces tus vaub kib yuav yog ib qho tsiaj zoo rau koj. Lawv yog cov me me, nquag, thiab xav paub creatures uas lom zem saib. Lawv tsis nyiam tuav ntau, yog li yog tias koj tsev neeg muaj me nyuam me koj yuav xav tau tus tsiaj sib txawv. Txawm li cas los xij, rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus uas xav saib xyuas, cov vaub kib ntxim hlub no yog qhov kev xaiv zoo.