Kev tshawb nrhiav lub ntiaj teb nyob ib puag ncig lawv yog ib feem ntawm koj tus dev qhov xwm txheej, tab sis ob qho tib si xav paub thiab kev tsav tsiaj tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus dev mus rau qee qhov teeb meem, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau tsiaj qus. Peb paub tias muaj qee tus tsiaj nyob ntawd, loj thiab me, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau peb cov menyuam dev. Yog li, ua li cas rau qav? Puas muaj tshuaj lom rau dev?
Yog tias koj tus dev tau khiav nrog qav, tsis txhob ntshai. Txawm hais tias txhua tus qav ua rau cov tawv nqaij ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, feem ntau yuav tsis ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo loj rau koj tus dev. Hais tias, qee qhov tuaj yeem txaus ntshai, yog li txheeb xyuas hom thiab tiv tauj koj. kws kho tsiaj, yog tias tsim nyog, yuav tsum nyob saum koj daim ntawv teev npe hauv qhov xwm txheej no. Mus nyeem ntawv kom paub ntau ntxiv.
Qab/Toad Poisoning in Dogs
Muaj qee qhov tsis meej pem ntawm cov qav thiab cov toads, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias toads yog ib qho kev faib ntawm cov qav uas txhais tau tias tag nrho cov toads yog qav, tab sis tsis yog txhua tus qav yog toads. Tshuaj lom yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv cov xwm txheej thiab feem ntau amphibians, suav nrog cov qav, tsim ntau yam tshuaj lom neeg tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij los tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej los ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg.1
Cov co toxins uas ua los ntawm Qav cov qog nqaij hlav yuav txawv nyob ntawm hom. Thaum muaj tshuaj lom, feem ntau hom tsuas yog mob me me xwb, txawm li cas los xij, muaj ob hom kab laum hauv Tebchaws Meskas uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij hnyav thiab ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau koj tus pooch.\
Muaj Toxic Hom Ntawm Toad hauv Tebchaws Meskas
Toads yog lom nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov theem ntawm lub neej. Qhov xwm zoo yog tias hom kab mob txaus ntshai tshaj plaws ntawm cov toad muaj tsawg tsawg nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj nyob hauv ib haiv neeg ntawm ob hom kab hauv qab no thiab koj tus dev tau ntsib ib qho, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj tam sim ntawd.
Ob leeg ntawm cov nquab hauv qab no muaj tshuaj lom heev, thiab qhov no yuav suav tias yog kev kho mob xwm txheej ceev thiab yuav tsum tau kho sai.
Cane Toad (Rhinella marina)
Tseem lub npe hu ua tus loj neotropical toad lossis marine toad, cane toad yog ib txwm nyob rau South America, ncav cuag Central America thiab mus rau sab qab teb Texas. Lawv kuj tau qhia rau lwm thaj chaw xws li Florida, Hawaii, Caribbean Islands, Guam, Philippines, Papua New Guinea, thiab Australia.
Cov toads terrestrial toads inhabit the open grasslands and woodlands thiab ncav cuag 6 mus rau 9 inches ntev. Lawv tsim cov tawv nqaij muaj kuab lom heev hu ua bufotoxin. Cov tshuaj lom no tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav thiab tuag rau cov tsiaj qus thiab cov tsiaj hauv tsev yog tias lawv yuav tom los yog noj cov nquab. Lawv kuj muaj tshuaj lom rau tib neeg thiab tuaj yeem hlawv daim tawv nqaij thiab qhov muag ntawm cov uas sim ua lawv.
Colorado River Toad (Incilius alvarius)
Tseem hu ua Sonoran Desert toad, Colorado River toad yog nyob rau Southwestern United States thiab Northern Mexico. Txawm hais tias lawv qhov chaw muaj tsawg tsawg hauv Tebchaws Meskas, cov neeg nyob hauv Central Arizona mus rau Southwestern New Mexico, yuav tsum ceev faj txog hom kab no.
Zoo li cov nquab nquab, lawv yog ib hom ntses loj tshaj plaws hauv North America, ncav cuag li 7 ntiv tes lossis ntau dua. Lawv nyob hauv cov tiaj nyom, cov tiaj suab puam qhuav qhuav, thiab roob hav dej hav dej hauv lawv haiv neeg. Lawv tsim cov tawv nqaij muaj kuab lom heev uas muaj tshuaj lom rau tib neeg thiab tsiaj txhu uas tuaj sib cuag. Cov co toxins no kuj suav nrog cov khoom puas siab puas ntsws thiab tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav thiab tuag hauv dev.
Dab tsi ua rau Toad Poisoning?
Raws li tau hais, cov toads tso cov tshuaj lom los ntawm cov qog ntawm lawv daim tawv nqaij. Cov tshuaj no yuav zais ntau dua thaum tus tsiaj xav tias raug hem. Thaum ib tug nquab yog licked los yog noj, cov co toxins yuav absorbed los ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias los yog tej qhov txhab qhib, ua rau lom. Yog tias koj tus dev haus dej uas muaj qe, lossis txawm tias ib lub tais uas tus nquab tau nyob hauv, kev lom kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Signs of Toad Poisoning
Yog tias koj nyob hauv lossis mus saib thaj chaw uas muaj cov toads lom thiab koj tus dev tau ntsib nrog ib tus, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj lossis chaw kho mob xwm txheej ceev uas nyob ze tam sim ntawd. Kev cuam tshuam thaum ntxov ntawm tus tswv yog qhov tseem ceeb heev thiab tuaj yeem ua qhov sib txawv ntawm lub neej thiab kev tuag.
Qhov no suav nrog tshem tawm cov co toxins tawm ntawm koj tus dev lub qhov ncauj thiab tawv nqaij kom ntau li ntau tau los ntawm kev yaug nws nrog dej txias thaum koj ua haujlwm nrhiav kev kho tsiaj kom sai.
Cov tsos mob tshwm sim feem ntau yuav txhim kho sai thiab suav nrog:
- dab heev
- Vocalizing
- Vim
- Dab mob plab
- Foom hauv qhov ncauj
- Red mucous daim nyias nyias
- pawing ntawm qhov ncauj
- Nyob lub plawv dhia
- Abnormal heart rhythm
- Kev nyuaj siab
- Poob kev sib koom tes
- Thiab
- Tshuaj ntsuab
- Collapse
Tshuaj & Prognosis
Txij thaum kis tus nquab nrog bufotoxin yog ib qho xwm txheej ceev, cov tswv yuav tsum nrhiav kev saib xyuas tam sim ntawd. Kev yaug cov tshuaj lom ntawm qhov ncauj lossis tawv nqaij nrog dej ntau yuav tsum tau ua tam sim ntawd thaum koj ua haujlwm kom koj tus dev mus rau chaw kho tsiaj.
Kev kho mob suav nrog kev saib xyuas xws li:
- Intravenous (IV) Fluid therapy– kho lub cev qhuav dej thiab electrolyte imbalances.
- Tub kev cai -kom tswj lub cev kub.
- tshuaj tiv thaiv qaug dab peg – tswj qaug dab peg yog tsim nyog.
- Anti-arrhythmic therapy - tswj txhua lub plawv arrhythmias tshwm sim.
- Anti-emetics - tswj ntuav raws li xav tau.
Kev kuaj mob rau cov nquab lom yog nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav thiab kho sai npaum li cas. Cov dev uas tsuas yog mob me me xwb, qhov kev khaus khaus hauv ib cheeb tsam feem ntau muaj qhov tshwm sim zoo. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov dev uas tsim cov tsos mob hnyav dua xws li qaug dab peg lossis lub plawv arrhythmias muaj qhov tsis zoo.
Nrog kev kho sai sai thiab ntxov qee cov dev uas muaj kab mob lom tuaj yeem ua kom rov zoo tag nrho tab sis thaum cov dev tau raug tus pas nrig lossis Colorado River toad thiab kev kho mob qeeb lossis zam, cov neeg tuag coob heev..
6 Lub Tswv Yim Kom Ua Kom Koj Tus Aub Zoo Los Ntawm Toad Poisoning
1. Tsis txhob yig hu rau koj tus Vet
Txhua lub sijhawm koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog koj tus dev noj qab haus huv, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj. Thaum nws los txog rau cov tsiaj qus hauv zos, koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav paub zoo txog txhua yam kev phom sij uas muaj nyob hauv koj cheeb tsam thiab tuaj yeem muab cov lus qhia zoo tshaj plaws rau koj. Yog tias koj tus kws kho tsiaj tsis muab cov kev pab cuam tom qab teev, khaws cov ntaub ntawv tiv tauj rau lub chaw kho mob xwm txheej ceev hauv zos uas ua haujlwm 24 teev hauv ib hnub.
2. Saib xyuas koj tus dev thaum nyob sab nraum zoov
Kev ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj tus dev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam uas paub qhov chaw nyob rau cov tsiaj qus muaj tshuaj lom los yog venomous, yog qhov tseem ceeb. Tshwj tsis yog tias koj nyob hauv thaj chaw ruaj ntseg, khaws koj tus dev leashed kom koj muaj kev tswj xyuas ntau dua qhov lawv yuav mus thiab lawv tab tom tshawb nrhiav. Yog tias koj tus dev tawm ntawm txoj hlua khi, ua tib zoo saib lawv thiab nco ntsoov qhov lawv tau nkag mus.
3. Khaws cov zaub mov thiab dej ntim rau hauv
Toads nyiam nyiam dej thiab tseem yuav nteg qe rau hauv. Koj tus dev yuav muaj kev phom sij yog tias nws haus cov dej uas muaj qe, lossis txawm tias los ntawm lub tais dej uas muaj cov toad lom tau nyob hauv. los yog Colorado River toad yog haiv neeg, khaws tag nrho cov zaub mov thiab dej tais hauv tsev thiab saib xyuas cov dej haus thaum nyob sab nraud.
4. Nqa koj tus dev hauv tsev thaum hmo ntuj lossis tom qab nag
Toads yog nquag heev thaum hmo ntuj thiab tam sim ntawd tom qab los nag. Yog tias koj nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam uas muaj hom toad txaus ntshai, nco ntsoov tias koj coj koj tus dev thaum tsaus ntuj lossis tom qab los nag kom ntseeg tau tias lawv nyob nyab xeeb hauv lawv lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tshaj plaws.
5. Khaws Koj Lub Tsev kom huv
Toads feem ntau yuav nkaum hauv cov khib nyiab, hav txwv yeem, thiab ntau yam khoom thaum nruab hnub kom tsis txhob tshav ntuj ncaj qha. Yog tias koj lub vaj muaj ntau qhov chaw nkaum, koj yuav muaj cov toads nkaum hauv qhov chaw. Hauv thaj chaw ib txwm muaj cov toads hnyav hnyav, xyuas kom koj lub vaj tsev huv si ntawm txhua qhov chaw nkaum lossis nco ntsoov xyuas lawv ntau zaus kom tiv thaiv kev tsis txaus siab.
6. Xav txog Barrier
Hauv thaj chaw uas muaj cov toads txaus ntshai heev, koj tuaj yeem xav txog cov kab thaiv kab thaiv kom tsis txhob nkag mus rau qee qhov chaw ntawm koj lub vaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas koj cov tsiaj nquag. Nws yuav tsum yog qhov siab tsim nyog kom lawv tsis txhob scaling lub laj kab.
Conclusion
Qab zais cov tshuaj lom ntawm lawv daim tawv nqaij los tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej los ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg. Ua tsaug, feem ntau cov qav thiab cov toads hauv Tebchaws Meskas yuav ua rau tsuas yog cov tsos mob me me xwb. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj nyob hauv thaj chaw uas nyob ntawm tus pas nrig lossis Colorado River toad, ob hom no yog qhov txaus ntshai heev rau cov dev thiab kev sib cuag nrog ib tus yog mob xwm txheej ceev. Nco ntsoov hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj yog tias koj puas tau muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog qee yam uas koj tus dev tau ntsib nrog, lossis yog tias lawv tab tom ntsib cov cim txawv txawv.
