Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav ib tus dev uas muaj zog, tsev neeg, thiab muaj siab ntseeg, tej zaum koj yuav tau txais koj lub qhov muag ntawm ob hom zoo nkauj no: Bernese Mountain Dog thiab Great Pyrenees. Ob qho tib si yog cov ntse, siab tawv, thiab npaj mus ntxiv mais ntxiv rau lawv cov tswv. Lawv muaj qhov zoo sib xws ntawm lub cev, ib yam nkaus, thiab zoo ib yam li qhov loj thiab qhov siab. Uas tau hais tias, Bernese Mountain Dog yog qhov ua si ntau dua thiab mob siab rau thov. Hauv qhov sib piv, Great Pyrenees tsis nrawm ua raws li cov lus txib.
Yog li, tus dev twg yuav yog tus tsiaj zoo meej rau koj tsev neeg? Koj puas yuav tsum xaiv Bernese hla lub Pyr, lossis tej zaum cov tsiaj qus snow-dawb yuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo dua? Wb nrhiav cov lus teb ua ke!
Visual Differences
Nyob ib pliag
Bernese Mountain Dog
- Qhov siab nruab nrab (tus neeg laus):23–27.5 nti
- Qhov hnyav (tus neeg laus): 70–115 phaus
- Lifespan:7–10 xyoo
- Kev tawm dag zog: 1+ teev ib hnub
- Kev xav tau kev tu siab: Siab
- Family-friendly: Yes
- Siab ntev nrog me nyuam: Siab
- Lwm tus phooj ywg zoo: Yes
- Protective nature: Moderate
- Trainability: Siab ncaj, txawj ntse, mob siab rau thov
Great Pyrenees
- Qhov siab nruab nrab (tus neeg laus): 25–32 nti
- Qhov hnyav (tus neeg laus): 85–100+ phaus
- Lifespan: 10–12 xyoos
- Kev tawm dag zog: 30–60 feeb ib hnub
- Txoj kev xav tau: Moderate
- Family-friendly: Yes
- Siab ntev nrog me nyuam: Moderate
- Lwm tus phooj ywg zoo: Ntau zaus
- Protective nature:High
- Trainability: ntse tseem tawv ncauj
Bernese Mountain Dog Overview
Ntse, yooj yim-mus, thiab muaj lub siab xav ua kom nws tsev neeg zoo siab, Bernese Mountain Dog yog ib tus dev ntxim hlub thiab ntxim nyiam tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Bred los ua tus saib xyuas, Bernese Mountain Dog tuaj yeem rub cov khoom hnyav thiab tiv thaiv tsiaj txhu. Yog tias koj muaj menyuam yaus, tus txiv neej no tuaj yeem nqa lawv mus rau hauv lub laub! Qee lub sij hawm hu ua Berner, Bernese Mountain Dog yog qhov loj, hnyav, thiab npaj txhij mus rau kev sib tw. Nws yog ib tug muaj zog heev, kev sib raug zoo tsiaj.
Nqa mus rau Bern, Switzerland, ntau tshaj 2,000 xyoo dhau los los ntawm Roman faj tim teb chaws, lub Bernese Mountain Dog tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1912. Nws yog ib tug ntawm plaub Swiss dev yug los ntawm Bern, thiab thaum chiv thawj, nws yog siv. nyob rau hauv teb raws li ib tug herding thiab zov dev. Ib hom kev ua haujlwm hnyav, nws ua raws li cov lus txib txaus siab thiab muaj lub zog txaus kom nrog tsev neeg lub cev ua haujlwm. Lub tsho tri-xim xim, cov xim xeb xim saum lub qhov muag, thiab pob ntseg daim duab peb sab ua rau tus dev no sawv hauv cov neeg coob coob.
Tus kheej / Cwj pwm
Berners muaj tus cwj pwm zoo nkauj. Lawv tau txuas nrog txhua tus neeg hauv tsev neeg sai sai, tab sis tsuas yog tsim kev sib raug zoo nrog ib tus neeg. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg tshwm sim rau koj, qhov ntawd ua rau koj tshwj xeeb! Kev saib xyuas los ntawm qhov xwm txheej, lawv yuav tsis muaj kev hem thawj rau koj cov neeg koj hlub, suav nrog cov menyuam yaus, txawm tias lawv loj npaum li cas. Ua si ua si, tawm mus rau kev khiav, lossis tsuas yog txias rau pem hauv ntej ntawm TV: cov dev no tau ua txhua yam koj xav ua tab sis feem ntau nyiam sab hauv tsev.
Ntau cov xov xwm zoo- Bernese Mountain Dogs yog tus phooj ywg zoo rau lwm tus dev thiab lees txais cov neeg txawv. Yog li, yog tias koj twb muaj ib tug dev nyob hauv tsev, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob nyuaj rau qhia rau koj Berner ua ib tug tswv cuab tshiab ntawm tsev neeg. Tau kawg, koj yuav tsum nyob ntawd thiab saib xyuas cov dev. Peb kuj zoo siab los taw qhia tias Berners muaj qib siab tshaj qhov hloov pauv tau. Tej zaum lawv yuav txaj muag me ntsis, tab sis lawv kho sai sai.
Training
Bernese Mountain Dogs yog kev sib raug zoo thiab mloog lus, uas ua rau lawv zoo meej rau kev cob qhia. Thiab sai dua koj pib, qhov txiaj ntsig zoo dua yuav yog. Berners yog cov kawm ceev, npaj ua haujlwm kom haum lawv cov tswv. Rau ib tug me nyuam, 1-2 teev ntawm kev cob qhia ib hnub twg yuav yog txoj cai. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb: txij li cov dev no muaj tus cwj pwm sib tw heev, kev cob qhia hnyav tsis yog qhov koj yuav tsum mus. Lawv txoj kev xav no yooj yim heev.
Yog li, tsis txhob nruj dhau, sim tig cov txheej txheem rau hauv kev ua si. Berners yog cov kiv cua loj ntawm sab nraum zoov. Ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv tsawg kawg ob peb teev hauv ib hnub nrog Bernese Mountain Dog. Thaum nws tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim 5-8 teev ntawm ib leeg ib zaug ib zaug kev kawm tiav, yog tias koj tsis quav ntsej nws ntev dhau lawm, qhov ntawd yuav ua rau Berner kho siab, ua rau tsis xav tau thiab coj cwj pwm. Crate kev cob qhia yuav pab tau zoo.
He alth & Care
Berners muaj zog, khov kho, tab sis hmoov tsis, lawv tsuas nyob tau 7-10 xyoo. Feem ntau, lawv noj qab nyob zoo, tab sis koj tseem yuav tsum nrhiav cov cim qhia ntawm dysplasia (hip lossis lub luj tshib), retinal atrophy1, thiab mob qog noj ntshav. Kev nqhis dej yog ib qho teeb meem loj dua2 Nws yog ib yam ntawm cov dev loj heev thiab tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem loj rau koj tus tsiaj thaum tsis kho. Saib xyuas cov paib: Puas yog Berner drooling thiab retching ntau?
Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum coj mus rau kws kho tsiaj ASAP! Koj tuaj yeem zam qhov mob plab los ntawm kev pub mis rau tus dev me me thoob plaws hnub. Cov zaub mov loj-loj me me kuj raug pom zoo. Cov dev no nyiam huab cua txias, los ntawm txoj kev, thiab yog cov rhiab heev rau overheating. Raws li rau lub tsho tiv no, kom nws nyob rau hauv zoo zoo, groom nws tsawg kawg ib zaug nyob rau hauv ob lub lis piam thiab txhuam nws txhua hnub. Yog lawm, Berners yog cov shedder hnyav! Cov ntsia hlau, nyob rau hauv lem, xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb: luas lawv tsis tu ncua los pab tus dev txav yooj yim dua.
Kev kuaj tsiaj tsis tu ncua, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv (ob zaug hauv ib xyoos), thiab da dej (txhua lub lim tiam lossis ntau dua) yuav tsum yog ib feem ntawm txoj haujlwm niaj hnub no. Tab sis li cas txog kev noj haus, koj yuav nug? Cov dev no nquag rog. Txhawm rau kom lawv noj qab nyob zoo, pub rau lawv txhua 12 teev thiab nrhiav qhov sib npaug ntawm kev muab kev kho mob rau tus cwj pwm zoo thiab ua raws li kev noj zaub mov tsawg. Thiab tsis txhob hnov qab txog tej dej tshiab!
Suitable for:
Kev sib tw, ua siab dawb, thiab yooj yim rau kev sib raug zoo nrog, Berner yog tus kiv cua loj ntawm kev siv sijhawm nrog nws tsev neeg hauv tsev. Yog tias koj yog tus tswv tus dev thawj zaug tab tom nrhiav rau tus dev uas muaj kev ntseeg siab ua si nrog, Berner yuav ua raws nraim li daim ntawv xaj. Nws yog ib tug zoo saib, ib yam nkaus thiab, thiab yuav ntshai intruders deb thaum tos txais cov phooj ywg nrog lub siab qhib. Cov neeg uas muaj me nyuam yaus kuj yuav txaus siab rau qhov doggo txoj kev hlub, kev saib xyuas lub siab thiab ua siab ntev rau cov me nyuam.
Pros
- Kev hlub, kev cob qhia yooj yim heev
- Zoo siab tau ntsib cov neeg tshiab
- Patient, nyab xeeb nyob ib puag ncig menyuam
- Nkauj zoo nkauj tri-xim
Cons
- Muaj tus cwj pwm mos mos
- Tends ntau
- Short lifespan
Great Pyrenees Overview
Ib yam li Bernese Mountain Dog, Pyrenean Mountain Dog yog tus saib xyuas. Keeb kwm hauv xyoo 1923, lawv tau raug coj los ua tus tiv thaiv tsiaj txhu. Fabkis hu qhov no ua "Patou". Yog li, vim li cas lawv thiaj hu ua qhov ntawd, raws nraim? Lub npe yog muab los ntawm Pyrenees Toj siab uas "tsum" nyob nruab nrab ntawm Fabkis thiab Spain-uas yog qhov chaw uas cov dev loj no tau ua thawj zaug. Loj dua li cov dev feem ntau, Pyr muaj lub tsho tuab uas tiv thaiv nws ntawm huab cua hnyav.
Ntau tshaj qhov ntawd, nws muaj zog heev thiab tuaj yeem ua rau cov neeg nqhis dej tuaj yeem yooj yim ntshai cov tsiaj nyeg zoo li hma tawm mus. Thaum pib, Fabkis-bred Pyrs kom muaj sia nyob ntawm cov roob daus thiab ua kom lawv cov yaj muaj kev nyab xeeb. Tias yog vim li cas lawv thiaj li tiv thaiv thiab tsis ntshai coj cov tub sab uas muaj ob npaug ntawm lawv qhov loj. Qhov nruab nrab, Great Pyrenees hnyav 100 phaus thiab tuaj yeem ncav cuag 32 ntiv hauv qhov siab.
Yog tias koj hlub cov dev uas muaj zog, muaj siab ntseeg, muaj koob meej, nws yuav coj ib qho saib ntawm lub tsho dawb-dawb thiab ntse, lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj kom poob rau hauv kev hlub nrog Pyr. Feem ntau ua siab mos siab muag thiab ua phooj ywg, lawv ceev nrooj teb rau qhov kev hem thawj thiab sib npaug nrawm thiab muaj zog thaum tua tus yeeb ncuab. Kev cob qhia lawv yuav siv zog, txawm li cas los xij. Ntxiv rau, Pyrs muaj qhov txawv me ntsis piv rau Berners. Ntawm no yog cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws ntxiv.
Tus kheej / Cwj pwm
Pyrs ceev faj, ua siab loj, thiab hlub tshua ib yam li Bernese Mountain Dogs. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob cia lawv nyob ib leeg nrog cov menyuam yaus (tshwj tsis yog kev cob qhia kom raug), vim tias lawv qhov kev kam rau siab yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Kev sib raug zoo nrog lwm tus dev yuav tsis yooj yim los tsim, ib yam nkaus. Ntxiv dua thiab, kom paub tseeb tias txhua yam mus zoo, koj yuav tsum ua tus saib xyuas. Lub Great Pyrenees muaj kev tiv thaiv ntau dua, tab sis, thiab ua haujlwm zoo dua li tus neeg saib xyuas / saib xyuas.
Tam sim no, tej zaum nws yuav hnov mob rau squirrels lossis raccoons khiav ncig me ntsis aggressively. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg txawv teb chaws yuav tsis tau txais tos txais tos. Tab sis, yog tias cov dev no pom tias cov tswv yog phooj ywg thiab ua siab zoo rau cov neeg tshiab, lawv yuav ua raws li lawv tus yam ntxwv. Daim ntawv ceeb toom ceev: Pyrs tsis yog tus dev ua si tshaj plaws-nyob deb ntawm qhov ntawd. Thaum lawv nyiam ua tsov rog thiab lwm yam kev ua si, so ntawm lub rooj zaum feem ntau yog "kev ua si" zoo dua rau lawv. Lawv kuj xav tau qee lub sijhawm nyob ib leeg tam sim no thiab tom qab ntawd.
Training
Vim cov Pyrenees feem ntau yog bred los ua tus kheej txaus, tus dev ywj pheej uas coj thiab tiv thaiv tsiaj txhu, nws tsis yog ze li kev lees paub lossis ua raws li Bernese Mountain Dog. Cov txheej txheem kev cob qhia tus qauv uas siv los ua cov neeg saib xyuas plaub-legged zaum, nyob, khiav, thiab ua lwm yam kev dag ntxias yuav tsis "muab" tus txiv neej no. Indifference-uas yog thawj qhov uas koj yuav ntsib thaum sim cob qhia Pyr. Yuav muaj qee cov lus teb los ntawm nws, tau kawg.
Tab sis tus dev yuav qeeb thiab tsis txaus siab heev. Nyob rau sab ci ntsa iab, nws tseem tuaj yeem ua kom nws hloov kho rau tib neeg los ntawm kev txhawb nqa zoo. Ib yam li Berners, Pyrs yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los cob qhia thaum lawv tseem yog menyuam yaus. Txawm li cas los xij, thov nco ntsoov tias hom no tsis tshua muaj zog tshaj li cov dev feem ntau. Nws txoj haujlwm 1 yog los tiv thaiv. Qhov loj loj thiab txhoj puab heev stance yog txaus los tiv thaiv pab yaj. Txhawm rau kom nws zoo siab, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau tawm dag zog nrog Pyrenees rau 30-60 feeb ib hnub, lossis tsawg dua.
He alth & Care
Zoo li feem ntau cov dev, Pyrs feem ntau raug kev txom nyem los ntawm lub duav thiab lub luj tshib dysplasia, nrog rau luxating patellas3 Cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv feem ntau muaj xws li neuronal degeneration thiab qhov muag tsis pom kev. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov cim qhia ntawm gastric dilatation-volvulus (bloating) uas twists thiab inflates qhov tsis zoo lub plab. Ua tus cwj pwm ntawm kev txiav koj cov Pyr cov zaub mov rau hauv me me thiab tsis txhob cia tus dev noj zaub mov ntau.
Pyrs yog cov tswv zoo siab ntawm cov tuab, av-resistant ob lub tsho loj. Tias yog vim li cas lawv cov kev xav tau loj hlob tsis siab npaum li koj xav tau. Lawv poob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab txhuam txhuam ib zaug ib lub lim tiam los yog li ntawd yuav ua rau lawv zoo li qub. Siv ib tug slicker los yog tus pin txhuam rau qhov ntawd. Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov tsis xis nyob thiab pab tus dev nyob ntawm nws ko taw, tsis txhob hnov qab txiav cov rau tes. Thaum kawg, txhuam koj tus tsiaj cov hniav siv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav nkaus xwb. Ua raws li txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev saib xyuas no, thiab Pyr yuav nyob ntev txog 12 xyoos.
Tus Great Pyrenees tsis noj ntau npaum li tus dev ntawm nws qhov loj. Yog li, cov khoom noj uas tsis muaj calorie tsawg thiab cov khoom noj zoo tau pom zoo: 4-6 khob zaub mov qhuav yuav tsum ua.
Suitable for:
Nkauj Pyrenees tsis txhob thab! Qhov no muaj zog, agile, thiab tiv thaiv tsiaj nyaum heev yog ib tug zoo meej tus dev zov. Nws muaj lub suab nrov thiab lub cev nqaij daim tawv thiab yuav yooj yim khaws cov critters thiab burglars zoo ib yam ntawm bay. Yog tias koj muaj kev ua liaj ua teb loj los tiv thaiv los ntawm cov neeg tawm tsam, Pyr yuav tau txais txoj haujlwm ua tiav yam tsis muaj hws. Nws tseem yog ib tug dev hlub nrog nws cov tswv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tau teem sijhawm ntev hauv kev cob qhia.
Pros
- Kev tiv thaiv zoo heev
- Nkauj hmoob zoo nkauj
- Ntxhais tu siab xav tau
- Above-average lifespan
Cons
- Zoo siab heev: nyuaj rau cob qhia
- Ntshai heev, txhoj puab heev rau lwm tus
Nkauj Noog Zoo Rau Koj?
Yog tias qhov no yog koj thawj tus dev, tej zaum koj yuav zoo dua nrog Bernese Mountain Dog. Nws yooj yim dua rau kev cob qhia thiab ua raws li cov lus txib txaus siab. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws yog friendlier piv rau lub Great Pyrenees: nws yuav ntau txais tos rau cov neeg txawv thiab yuav tsis bark li ntau zaus. Bernese Mountain Dog muaj kev nyab xeeb dua nyob ib puag ncig cov menyuam yaus, ib yam nkaus. Koj yuav tsis tas yuav nyob ntawm koj cov ntiv taw kom cov menyuam tsis txhob raug mob. Uas tau hais tias, Pyr muaj kev ywj pheej ntau dua, lub taub hau, thiab tus saib xyuas zoo dua.
Nrog tus tsiaj no, koj tuaj yeem pw zoo dua hmo ntuj paub tias koj tsev neeg muaj kev nyab xeeb. Pyrs tam sim ntawd paub txog tej yam kev hem thawj; tib yam tsis tuaj yeem hais txog Berners. Lwm qhov loj tshaj plaws: Pyrenees siv zog tsawg dua los ua nkauj nraug thiab saib lawv ib leeg lub sijhawm. Yog li, nws tag nrho los ntawm qhov koj tab tom nrhiav tam sim no. Yog tias tus dev zov tus dev yog qhov koj xav tau, mus nrog Pyr. Tab sis yog tias koj lub siab xav tau qhov ntxim nyiam, ua si, thiab yooj yim-rau-kev cob qhia doggo, Bernese Mountain Dog yog koj thawj koom ruam zoo tshaj!
