Lub Havanese thiab M altese yog cov dev me me, thiab ob leeg muaj kev hlub, ncaj ncees, thiab txawj ntse. Lawv txawm zoo ib yam! Txawm hais tias muaj qhov sib xws ntawm ob hom dev no, kuj tseem muaj qee qhov sib txawv kom paub txog. Raws li tus tswv tsev yav tom ntej, koj tshuav nws rau koj tus kheej thiab koj tus menyuam tshiab kom kawm txhua yam koj tuaj yeem ua tau txog Havanese thiab M altese ua ntej txiav txim siab seb hom tsiaj twg tsim nyog rau koj tsev neeg.
Visual Differences
Nyob ib pliag
Havanese
- Qhov siab nruab nrab (tus neeg laus):8½–11½ inches
- Qhov hnyav (tus neeg laus): 7–13 phaus
- Lifespan: 14–16 xyoo
- Kev tawm dag zog: Txog 30 feeb ib hnub
- Txoj kev xav tau: Moderate
- Tsev neeg tus phooj ywg: Ntau zaus
- Lwm tus phooj ywg zoo: Ntau zaus
- Trainability: Ntse, tsom, qee zaum tawv ncauj
M altese
- Qhov siab nruab nrab (tus neeg laus): 8–10 nti
- Qhov hnyav (tus neeg laus): 6.5–9 phaus
- Lifespan: 12–15 xyoo
- Kev tawm dag zog: Txog 30 feeb ib hnub
- Txoj kev xav tau: Moderate
- Family-friendly: Yes
- Lwm tus phooj ywg zoo: Ntau zaus
- Trainability: Ntse, loyal, attive
Havanese Txheej txheem cej luam
Raws li National Dog of Cuba, Havanas tau thawj zaug yug hauv Havana thaum 16thcentury. Lawv tau muaj npe nrov rau lawv qhov me me thiab lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj thiab loj hlob hauv kev muaj koob npe thoob plaws hauv lub tebchaws. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 18th, tus aub no tau qhia rau lwm qhov hauv ntiaj teb, suav nrog Fabkis, Spain, thiab Askiv, los ntawm nkoj. Lub Havanese tau dhau los ua txhua yam npau taws hauv tebchaws Askiv, thiab poj huab tais Victoria tau zoo siab khaws cia ob leeg ntawm nws tus kheej. Thaum kawg, lawv tau taug kev mus rau Tebchaws Meskas, qhov chaw uas lawv tseem nyiam cov tsiaj niaj hnub no.
Tus kheej / Cwj pwm
Lub Havanese muaj lub koob npe nrov rau kev ua phooj ywg zoo thiab tawm mus. Cov dev sociable no feem ntau zoo nrog menyuam yaus thiab lwm yam tsiaj zoo ib yam, thiab lawv nyiam nyob sab nraum zoov thiab mus ncig nrog lawv cov phooj ywg. Tej zaum lawv tuaj yeem ua siab tawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub sijhawm cob qhia. Yog li ntawd, qee zaum ua siab ntev yog qhov tsim nyog. Cov dev zoo siab no tsis xav tau ntau qhov chaw khiav thiab ua si vim lawv qhov loj me, tab sis lawv yeej nyiam nrhiav lub ceg tawv kom pw tsaug zog thaum lawv poob qis.
Training
Tus dev me me no txaus siab thiab muaj peev xwm koom nrog kev mloog lus thiab kev cob qhia agility txij thaum lawv yog menyuam dev. Lawv tus cwj pwm zoo ua rau nws yooj yim rau kev tswj hwm, txawm hais tias lawv muaj ib sab tawv ncauj uas tuaj yeem ua teeb meem yog tias muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dhau los ntawm lawv. Lawv nyiam kawm sai, tab sis lawv zoo li yuav siv sij hawm ntev dua li lwm hom tsiaj hauv tsev. Kev sib haum xeeb yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Kev tawm dag zog
Zoo li txhua tus dev yug, Havanese xav tau kev tawm dag zog txhua hnub kom noj qab nyob zoo, muaj zog, thiab zoo siab thoob plaws hauv lawv lub neej. Hmoov zoo, lawv tsis xav tau ntau npaum li ntawd. Kev taug kev 20 feeb thiab tsawg kawg 10 feeb ntawm lub sijhawm ua si tuaj yeem ua rau tus tsiaj no zoo. Uas tau hais tias, kev mus ncig rau lub tiaj ua si aub, mus xyuas lub puam, thiab taug kev hauv hav zoov yog txhua yam haujlwm uas feem ntau Havanese nyiam. Nkaum-thiab-nrhiav thiab cov khoom ua si puzzle yog ib qho kev tawm dag zog zoo thaum nws tsis tuaj yeem tawm mus sab nraum zoov.
Nkauj kho siab
Ib Havanese muaj lub tsho tiv no uas yog mos rau qhov kov, tab sis nws tuaj yeem tangled thiab knotted yog tias nws tsis combed lossis txhuam tsis tu ncua. Cov tswv yuav tsum tsom txhuam lawv tus dev tsawg kawg ob zaug hauv ib lub lis piam kom lub tsho tiv no mos thiab luxurious. Cov dev no ib txwm muaj plaub hau ntev, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem tau txais kev txiav plaub hau kom yooj yim txij nkawm thiab ua kom txias thaum lub caij ntuj sov. Cov dev no feem ntau tsis plam ntau, txawm tias lawv lub tsho yuav khaws ntev lossis luv.
He alth Conditions
The Havanese yog ib hom dev uas noj qab nyob zoo thiab muaj sia nyob. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee qhov kev noj qab haus huv uas lawv yuav raug coj los ua, nyob ntawm tej yam xws li kev coj noj coj ua thiab ib puag ncig.
Cov xwm txheej uas cov tswv yav tom ntej yuav tsum paub txog suav nrog:
- Luxating patella
- Hab thiab lub luj tshib dysplasia
- Deafness
- Hypothyroidism
- Allergies
Suitable for:
Havanese dev yog cov tsiaj hauv tsev zoo uas tuaj yeem ua tau zoo hauv tsev neeg nrog lossis tsis muaj menyuam. Lawv kuj ua phooj ywg zoo rau cov laus uas nyob ib leeg. Cov dev no tuaj yeem nyob hauv chav tsev thiab cov chaw hauv tsev thiab tsis tas yuav muaj vaj tse los dai rau hauv, txawm tias lawv yuav tsum tau tawm sab nraum zoov rau kev tawm dag zog thiab ua si txhua hnub.
M altese Txheej txheem cej luam
Nws ntseeg hais tias cov M altese muaj ntau txhiab xyoo thiab tau pauv ntawm txoj kev hla ntawm M alta, qhov chaw uas cov neeg taug kev, cov tub lag luam, thiab cov neeg tshawb nrhiav los ntawm thoob plaws ntiaj teb tuaj sib sau ua ke. Raws li American Kennel Club, M altese zoo li yuav qhia rau M alta ua ntej lub tebchaws Greece los ntawm Phoenicians. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau tus kws tshawb fawb sib txawv nrog kev xav txog M altese keeb kwm, nrog qee tus hais tias lawv tau xeeb hauv tebchaws Iziv, thiab lwm tus xav tias Alps yog lub hauv paus chiv keeb.
Tus kheej / Cwj pwm
Cov dev no ntxim hlub heev, ntse, thiab ua rau lawv zoo siab rau lawv cov phooj ywg. Lawv nyiam tso siab rau, txawm tias cov neeg txawv txawv, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev kom ua tib zoo saib xyuas lawv thaum lawv tawm hauv pej xeem. Cov dev zoo li no nyiam ua si thiab kawm cov txuj ci tshiab. Lawv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov menyuam yaus yog tias muaj kev sib tw, tw rub, thiab txhua qhov chaw nyob ib puag ncig. Zuag qhia tag nrho, txawm li cas los xij, cov dev no zoo siab rau siv sijhawm nrog.
Training
Cov M altese yog ib tug dev yug uas yuav siv sij hawm zoo rau kev cob qhia, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws pib thaum lawv tseem yog menyuam dev. Ib yam rau cov tswv yuav tsum nco ntsoov yog tias cov dev no muaj txoj hauv kev tau txais yam lawv xav tau, thiab lawv sim ua lawv tus kheej qee zaus. Yog li ntawd, kev cob qhia yuav tsum tau ua tas mus li thoob plaws hauv lawv lub neej, uas txhais tau hais tias cov lus txib xws li "sab," "nyob," thiab "los" yuav tsum tau xyaum tsis tu ncua.
Kev tawm dag zog
Zoo li Havanese, cov M altese xav tau 30 feeb ntawm kev tawm dag zog txhua hnub kom ntseeg tau tias lub neej zoo. Lawv nyiam taug kev me me nyob ib puag ncig ib puag ncig, kev ua si ntawm kev nqa hauv vaj, thiab lub sijhawm ntawm chav kawm agility (ib chav DIY hauv lub tiaj nraum qaum tsev ua haujlwm zoo!). Lawv kuj nyiam tshawb nrhiav lawv cov vaj tsev fenced thaum nruab hnub. Yog tsis muaj kev tawm dag zog txhua hnub, cov dev no tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj vim lub zog thiab kev dhuav.
Nkauj kho siab
M altese muaj plaub hau ntev, zoo li Havanese ua. Yog li ntawd, lawv yuav tsum tau txhuam hniav tsawg kawg yog ob zaug hauv ib lub lis piam. Lawv cov tsho tiv no tuaj yeem txiav los yog txiav rau hauv cov style kom yooj yim tu cov khaub ncaws, thiab da dej yuav tsum tau muab tsuas yog thaum lawv pom qhov qias neeg. Kev da dej ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau cov tawv nqaij qhuav thiab lub tsho nkig tsis zoo rau txhuam lossis mob stroke.
He alth Conditions
Muaj qee qhov kev noj qab haus huv uas cov tsiaj M altese raug rau, thiab paub txog lawv tuaj yeem pab cov tswv ntes lawv thaum ntxov yog li kev kho mob tuaj yeem pib ua ntej tej yam hnyav dhau.
Cov xwm txheej uas koj yuav tsum paub txog yog:
- Collapsed trachea
- rov txham
- White dog shaker syndrome
- Progressive retinal atrophy
- Luxating patella
Suitable for:
Tus M altese yog ib tug dev zoo rau cov tsev neeg uas muaj menyuam yaus, cov hluas, thiab cov laus. Lawv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov menyuam yaus thiab yuav tsum tau saib xyuas thaum twg lawv nyob ib puag ncig lawv. Uas tau hais tias, cov no yog cov dev nyiam kev lom zem uas ua siab ncaj rau lawv cov tib neeg tus khub thiab nyiam kev sib raug zoo. Thaum muaj kev sib raug zoo los ntawm cov hluas, lawv tuaj yeem txaus siab ntsib cov dev tshiab thiab tsis xav nrog lwm tus tsiaj hauv tsev. Lawv tuaj yeem nyob hauv cov tsev lossis tsev, txawm tias lawv nyiam muaj laj kab laj kab ua si hauv.
Nkauj Noog Zoo Rau Koj?
Kev txiav txim siab seb tus M altese lossis Havanese yog hom tsiaj zoo rau koj tsev neeg los ntawm qhov koj nyiam. Nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los siv sij hawm nrog txhua tus tsiaj kom tau txais kev xav rau lawv tus kheej thiab tus cwj pwm. Nco ntsoov tias txhua tus dev yog qhov tshwj xeeb, tsis hais lawv hom, yog li vim tias ib tus M altese lossis Havanese tsis sib haum nrog koj tsev neeg tsis txhais tau tias lwm tus yuav tsis ua.
