Thaum neeg feem coob xav txog hma, tej zaum lawv yuav xav txog qhov ntev, nruab nrab, zoo nkauj, zoo li dev zoo li tsiaj nrog plaub liab. Qhov no yeej yog ib tug hma liab, tab sis nws tsis yog tib hom hma liab. Yog tias qhov no yog qhov koj xav, ces koj tab tom teeb duab hma liab liab, uas yog hom hma liab tshaj plaws thiab dav. Tab sis arctic hma liab yog ib qho ntawm cov hma liab zoo nkauj tshaj plaws. Txawm hais tias hma liab yog ib qho ntxim nyiam ntxim nyiam, tus hma liab arctic tuaj yeem muab nws khiav rau nws cov nyiaj.
Yog li ntawd, qhov txawv ntawm ob hom hma no yog dab tsi? Koj yuav qhia lawv sib cais li cas? Peb yuav teb ob nqe lus nug no ua ntej kawg ntawm tsab xov xwm no.
Visual Differences
A Quick Overview
Red Fox
- Average Height (tus neeg laus):14-20 inches
- Qhov hnyav (tus neeg laus): 10-30 phaus
- Average Length (tus neeg laus): 3-5 feet
- Average Lifespan: 2-5 xyoos
Arctic Fox
- Average Height (tus neeg laus): 10-12 inches
- Qhov hnyav (tus neeg laus): 8-15 phaus
- Average Length (tus neeg laus): 2 – 3.5 feet
- Average Lifespan: 3-4 xyoos
Red Fox Overview
Red hma liab yog qhov ntau tshaj plaws thiab loj tshaj plaws ntawm txhua hom hma liab. Lawv yog cov neeg feem coob xav txog thaum koj hais hma liab. Piv txwv li, tus hma los ntawm zaj yeeb yaj kiab The Hma liab thiab Hound yog hma liab.
Zoo
Raws li koj tuaj yeem twv los ntawm lub npe, hma liab liab. Lawv cov plaub yog liab dhau ntawm lawv lub cev, txawm tias tej zaum yuav muaj qee qhov grey lossis dub thaj ua rau lub cev lossis pob ntseg. Cov hauv qab kuj tuaj yeem ua dawb.
Size
Ntawm txhua tus hma liab, hma liab yog qhov loj tshaj. Lawv tseem tsuas yog loj npaum li tus dev nruab nrab, topping tawm ntawm qhov siab ntawm 20 ntiv tes ntawm lub xub pwg nyom. Qhov ntawd yuav yog ib qho piv txwv loj heev; feem ntau yog ze li 16 ntiv tes los yog li ntawd.
Red hma liab kuj muaj me ntsis rau lawv. Qee qhov me me tuaj yeem hnyav 10 phaus xwb, tab sis cov qauv loj tuaj yeem ncav cuag qhov hnyav txog li 30 phaus; ob zaug hnyav li arctic hma liab.
Mating Habits
Qee hom hma liab yog monogamous, tab sis tsis liab hma liab. Txawm hais tias tus txiv neej tuaj yeem ua phooj ywg nrog tib tus khub rau lub neej, nws kuj tuaj yeem coj ob peb tus khub. Tsis yog txiv neej tab sis poj niam kuj tau pom cov txiv neej puag thaum lub caij sib deev.
Habitat
Hma liab liab yog hais txog ntau haiv neeg thiab yoog raws tus tsiaj raws li muaj. Lawv tuaj yeem muaj sia nyob thiab txawm tias muaj kev vam meej hauv cov suab puam, cov nyom, cov tiaj, thiab txawm tias cov suab puam. Qhov no yog ib feem ntawm vim li cas lawv yog cov hom fox tshaj plaws thiab nthuav dav. Koj tuaj yeem pom hma liab hauv ntau qhov chaw hauv ntiaj teb.
Arctic Fox Overview
Txhua tus hma liab zoo nkauj ntxim hlub, tab sis arctic hma liab muaj qhov zoo nkauj uas ob peb tsiaj hauv lub nceeg vaj tsiaj tuaj yeem sib phim. Lawv tsis loj lossis ntau npaum li hma liab, thiab lawv nyiam nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj, yog li koj yuav tsis ntsib ib qho tshwj tsis yog tias koj nyob hauv thaj chaw arctic.
Zoo
Arctic hma liab yog tam sim no paub thiab yooj yim kom paub qhov txawv ntawm hma liab. Lawv muaj lub tsho zoo nkauj, tag nrho-dawb uas npog tag nrho lawv lub taub hau thiab lub cev tsis muaj lwm yam xim tam sim no. Qhov no tso cai rau lawv sib xyaw ua ke nrog cov daus hauv thaj chaw Arctic uas lawv nyob.
Size
Hmab yog txhua yam me me, tab sis cov hma liab arctic muaj ntau dua li hma liab. Nrog qhov nruab nrab qhov siab ntawm tsuas yog 10-12 ntiv tes ntawm lub xub pwg nyom, qee cov hma liab yog ob zaug siab li lawv cov kwv tij kwv tij arctic. Ib yam li ntawd, cov hma liab loj tuaj yeem hnyav ob zaug ntau npaum li qhov loj tshaj plaws arctic hma liab.
Mating Habits
Txawm hais tias hma liab tau paub tias yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg, hma liab arctic nyiam ua tus hma liab. Lawv xaiv ib tug khub thiab txij nkawm rau lub neej. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog ib feem vim yog cov lej qis ntawm cov kev xaiv mating muaj thiab qhov tseeb tias lawv tau kis tawm ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntseeg. Txawm li cas los xij, arctic hma liab tsis yog kev hlub dawb li hma liab.
Habitat
Arctic hma liab nyob tsuas yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw txias uas pom snowfall ntau. Lawv zoo kawg nkaus haum rau ib puag ncig snowy, yog li ntawd koj yuav pom lawv. Feem ntau, lawv nyob hauv thaj chaw uas txias dhau thiab hnyav rau lwm hom hma.
Nyob rau xyoo tas los no, hma liab tau yuam lawv txoj kev mus rau sab qaum teb, nkag mus rau thaj chaw ntawm arctic hma liab. Thaum lawv ntsib, cov hma liab me me feem ntau plam qhov kev tawm tsam, uas yog pib muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov neeg arctic hma liab.
FAQ
Puas yog arctic hma liab txaus ntshai?
Lub Koom Haum Thoob Ntiaj Teb rau Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Nyab Xeeb (IUCN) khaws cov npe ntawm cov tsiaj raug hem thiab raug mob hu ua Red List. Nws tau suav hais tias yog qhov kev qhia dav tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev pheej hmoo ploj tuag uas ntau hom tsiaj tab tom ntsib. Raws li Daim Ntawv Teev Npe Liab, cov hma liab arctic yog nyob rau hauv "tsawg kawg kev txhawj xeeb" qeb.
Puas yog hma liab yog ib hom kab mob kis tau?
Nyob hauv lub tebchaws uas cov neeg hma liab yog ib haiv neeg, lawv tsis yog hom kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, cov hma liab tau nkag mus rau ntau qhov chaw tsim khoom, suav nrog Tebchaws Meskas thiab Australia.
Nyob teb chaws Australia, cov hma liab tsuas siv 100 xyoo los kis thoob plaws lub teb chaws, txo cov pejxeem ntawm cov tsiaj ib txwm nyob ntawm txoj kev, suav nrog ntau yam marsupials, tsiaj reptiles, nas, tsiaj me, thiab ntau dua. Hma liab liab yog suav hais tias yog ib hom kab mob kis tau ntawm no, nrog rau lwm thaj chaw uas lawv tau ua dag, feem ntau tsis raug cai, qhia.
Puas yog hma liab thiab hma liab arctic monogamous?
Tau ntev los lawm, nws ntseeg tias txhua tus hma liab yog monogamous. Tab sis cov hma liab tau raug sau tseg tias koom nrog kev coj cwj pwm tsis zoo. Arctic hma liab, ntawm qhov tod tes, zoo li yog monogamous, tawm tsam rau lawv cov kwv tij liab-furred.
Txhob Cia Siab
Red hma liab thiab arctic hma liab yog ib feem ntawm tib tsev neeg thiab txawm tib genus, tab sis lawv tsis yog tib hom. Ntau qhov sib txawv cais ob hom hma liab no, los ntawm cov xim ntawm lawv cov plaub mus rau lawv qhov loj thiab qhov loj. Ob qho tib si yog qhov tseeb qhia txog qhov xwm txheej, txawm tias hma liab tuaj yeem ua qhov tsis txaus ntseeg thaum nkag mus rau thaj chaw uas lawv tsis nyob hauv.
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Feature Image Credit: Top – Andrey_and_Lesya, Pixabay | Hauv qab - diapicard, Pixabay
