Cov nas tsuag ntxim nyiam, ua si, txawj ntse, thiab muaj kev hlub. Lawv ua cov tsiaj zoo nkauj, yog li yog tias koj tau txiav txim siab ntxiv tus tsiaj nas (lossis ob!) rau koj tsev neeg, ces koj nyob hauv qhov chaw zoo. Cov nas ntxim nyiam ntxim nyiam thiab ua cov tsiaj me zoo rau cov menyuam yaus, vim tias lawv yooj yim los tuav thiab ua si ntau dua li cov hamster nrov!
Cov nas zoo nkauj xav tau lub tawb loj thiab tseem yuav xav tau sijhawm sab nraud ntawm lawv lub tawb los tshawb txog lawv ib puag ncig. Cia peb mus dhau lub koob npe nrov ntawm nas qus ua qias neeg txoj kev thiab nrhiav tau txhua yam muaj kev hlub txog cov nas zoo nkauj hauv tsev!
Quick Facts about The Fancy Rat
| Species Name: | Rattus norvegicus domestica |
| Family: | Muridae |
| Hlub Level: | Medium |
| Tub: | Nyob zoo nyob rau hauv lub tsev ntsuas kub |
| Tub: | Nyob zoo, ua si, thiab ntse |
| Color Form: | Ntau yam xim thiab cov cim, suav nrog cov cim, hom nws tus kheej, Lavxias, thiab ntxoov ntxoo |
| Lifespan: | 18-36 hli |
| Size: | Lub cev 9-11 ntiv tes, tus Tsov tus tw 7-9 ntiv tes |
| Kev noj haus: | Kab pellets los yog nuggets, txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab thiab zaub, qee zaus cov khoom noj muaj protein ntau |
| Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 2 feet x 2 feet x 2 feet. Hlau tawb nyiam dua iav tso tsheb hlau luam |
| Tank Set-Up: | Paj, zais, khoom ua si, zaub mov, thiab dej |
| Compatibility: | Zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv tib-poj niam txiv neej khub |
Fancy Rat Overview
Cov nas zoo nkauj yog cov nas nyob hauv Norway. Lawv muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws thiab lub cev sib txawv ntawm lawv cov kwv tij qus. Lawv sociable thiab playful, thiab nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom khaws ib nkawm nas kom lawv muaj kev lag luam.
Cov nas tsuag ntxim nyiam muaj tus cwj pwm txawv thiab tuaj yeem lom zem rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus kom paub. Lawv muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm nyob rau nruab hnub ntau dua li lwm cov tsiaj me, zoo li hamsters, txhais tau tias muaj sijhawm ntau los cuam tshuam nrog lawv thaum nruab hnub thiab tsawg dua qhov lawv ua kom koj tsaug zog thaum hmo ntuj!
Puas Npauj Npaim Npauj Npaim?
Cov nas zoo nkauj tsis kim, yog li koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau lawv li ntawm $ 20-40 txhua. Kev xaiv yuav koj tus nas tshiab los ntawm tus kws yug tsiaj los yog lub khw muag tsiaj zoo tshaj plaws yuav muab txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws rau koj kom tau txais tus nas uas tau yug los tshwj xeeb hauv tsev thiab yuav zoo siab rau kev daws.
Me nyuam nas uas tau ua tsis tu ncua thaum lawv tseem hluas yuav muaj kev phooj ywg thiab tawm mus ntau dua.
Kev coj cwj pwm & kev kub ntxhov
Ntxhais nas ej zoo nkauj thiab lom zem heev. Lawv nyiam kev sib tham nrog tib neeg thiab tuaj yeem raug cob qhia kom kawm txog kev dag, xws li taug kev ntawm lub sam thiaj lossis txawm siv lub tais khib nyiab hauv lawv lub tawb.
Lawv nyiam ua si nrog cov khoom ua si, yog li muab ntau yam khoom ua si zom, pob, thiab lwm yam khoom ua si tuaj yeem pab ua kom lawv zoo siab thaum lawv nyob hauv lawv lub tawb.
Ntshais nyiam raug tuav thiab yuav zoo siab dai ntawm koj ceg tawv lossis xub pwg. Lawv tsis tshua raug tom dua lwm cov tsiaj me, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias lawv tau ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua.
Txawm tias koj tus nas muaj lub tawb loj, nws raug nquahu kom cia lawv nyob sab nraum lawv lub tawb txhua hnub. Ib teev hauv ib hnub yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus, tab sis lawv yuav zoo siab ntau dua yog tias koj tso lawv!
Ntsuas yog sociable, yog li nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom lawv nyob rau hauv tib-poj niam txiv neej khub. Littermates tuaj yeem ua haujlwm zoo ua ke. Koj tuaj yeem khaws cov txiv neej thiab poj niam nas ua ke, tab sis nco ntsoov tias lawv yuav tsum tau ua kom tsis txhob muaj menyuam los yog ua kom tsis txhob muaj menyuam! Qee cov txiv neej sib xyaw ua ke tuaj yeem ua rau khaus, tab sis qhov no feem ntau tuaj yeem txo tau los ntawm kev muaj ob tus nas neutered.
Zoo & Varieties
Cov nas zoo nkauj tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam xim, yog li koj yuav muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv thaum nws los xaiv koj tus tsiaj tshiab! Cov no yog cov hom tseem ceeb, raws li siv los ntawm National Fancy Rat Society:
Tus kheej
Cov nas zoo nkauj no tuaj yeem ua paj yeeb-qhov muag dawb, champagne, buff, platinum, quicksilver, British xiav, dub, chocolate, mink, thiab kaus ntxhw.
Marked
Cov nas tsuag zoo nkauj tuaj yeem muaj cov cim categorized rau hauv Berkshire, badger, Irish, hooded, variegated, capped, Essex, blazed Essex, Chinchilla, squirrel, roan (husky), thiab striped roan (banded husky).
Russian
Cov nas zoo nkauj no tuaj yeem pom hauv Lavxias xiav, Lavxias nquab, Lavxias xiav agouti, thiab Lavxias topaz.
Zoo nkauj
Ntxhais zoo nkauj nas tuaj yeem pom muaj xim Argente creme, Himalayan, Siamese, xiav point Siamese, Burmese, wheaten Burmese, golden Himalayan, marten, thiab silver agouti.
Lwm yam ntau yam
Cov chav kawm "AOV" suav nrog cov qab zib, topaz, nyiaj fawn, nyiaj, agouti, cinnamon, British blue agouti (opal), lilac agouti (lynx), pearl, cinnamon pearl, thiab platinum agouti.
Guide standard
chav kawm no suav nrog cov nas zoo nkauj hauv cream agouti, golden Siamese, lilac, Lavxias teb sab nquab agouti, Lavxias nyiaj, Lavxias teb sab nyiaj agouti, sable Burmese, thiab pom downunder.
Provisional standard
Cov xim no suav nrog liab qab, xiav taw tes Himalayan, cinnamon chinchilla, Havana, Havana agouti, merle, hmoov xiav, liab-eyed ivory, Lavxias teb sab buff, Lavxias teb sab Burmese, Lavxias teb sab pearl, satin, silken, thiab variegated downunder.
Koj tuaj yeem pom Rex thiab Dumbo ntau yam ntawm cov nas zoo nkauj. Rex zoo nkauj nas muaj lub tsho tiv no nrog ob peb tus neeg saib xyuas plaub hau thiab whiskers. Lawv tuaj yeem yog cov xim teev saum toj no.
Dumbo zoo nkauj nas muaj pob ntseg ntawm ob sab ntawm lawv lub taub hau, tsis yog saum. Cov no tseem ceeb dua thiab. Lawv tuaj yeem yog cov xim teev saum toj no.
Lub koom haum American Fancy Rat thiab Mouse Association kuj suav nrog cov plaub hau tsis muaj plaub hau, bristle, thiab tailless ntau yam hauv lawv cov qauv yug.
Yuav ua li cas saib xyuas tus nas zoo nkauj
Habitat, Cage Conditions & Setup
Cage
Qee tus tswv khaws lawv cov nas nyob rau hauv iav thoob dej yug ntses, tab sis peb nyiam siv lub tawb hlau siab nrog rau hauv pem teb. Qhov no tso cai rau huab cua ntau dua, nrog rau muab koj qhov chaw nas nce toj, uas lawv nyiam tshaj plaws!
A 2-foot square tawb yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus uas koj yuav tsum tsom rau, tab sis xaiv lub tawb loj tshaj plaws uas koj muaj peev xwm them taus thiab haum rau hauv koj lub tsev yuav txhais tau tias koj nas muaj ntau qhov chaw txaus siab.
Tub
Tsuav cov nas muaj ntau lub txaj thiab chaw nkaum, lawv yuav xis nyob hauv qhov kub ntawm koj lub tsev, qhov chaw ntawm 65-75 degrees Fahrenheit. Tsis txhob muab lawv lub tawb tso rau hauv tshav ntuj ncaj qha, thiab sim ua kom cov av qis yog tias ua tau.
Accessories
Nyob hauv hav zoov, nas nrhiav qhov chaw me me los nkaum, thiab lawv kuj nyiam burrow kom muaj kev nyab xeeb. Ntxiv cov chaw nkaum thiab qhov av rau koj nas lub tawb yuav pab kom lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab zoo siab. Koj tuaj yeem tau dai qhov chaw nkaum yog tias koj nas nyiam nce!
Nyob
paper txaj yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov nas zoo nkauj. Koj tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus kheej cov ntaub ntawv txaj siv cov ntawv shredded, tab sis nco ntsoov tsuas yog siv cov ntawv dawb lossis ntawv nrog cov ntawv tsis muaj tshuaj lom.
Tsis txhob siv cov ntoo cedar ntoo ua txaj rau koj nas, txawm tias koj pom nws muaj thiab tshaj tawm tias tsim nyog. Cedar txaj tau txuas nrog kev tuag ntawm 60% hauv cov nas tsiaj. Nws xav tias nas noj los yog raug cov tshuaj lom nyob rau hauv cov ntoo shavings.
Aspen txaj yog ib qho kev xaiv ntoo, tab sis qee tus kws tshaj lij nas tseem pom zoo kom tshem tawm qhov no vim nws muaj cov tshuaj tsw qab uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem ua pa thiab ua xua.
Yog tias koj tus nas tau txham thiab khawb, muaj hnoos qeev nyob ib ncig ntawm lawv lub qhov ntswg thiab qhov muag, los yog tom lawv tus kheej, lawv yuav raug kev tsis haum tshuaj, uas qee zaum tuaj yeem txuas rau lawv lub txaj.
Koj tuaj yeem xaiv cob qhia koj cov nas kom siv lub tais me me uas muaj cov pelleted nplej straw khib nyiab, thiab vim cov nas yog cov neeg txawj ntse, lawv feem ntau tuaj yeem paub qhov no sai sai! Nws kuj ua kom ntxuav lawv lub tawb kom sai thiab yooj yim dua.
Puas Ntsuag Ntsuag Tau Nrog Lwm Tus Tsiaj?
Cov nas zoo nkauj tuaj yeem ua tau zoo nrog lwm tus tsiaj, nrog qee qhov ceev faj. Qee cov nas zoo nkauj tuaj yeem ua neej nyob nrog miv thiab dev, tab sis lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob raug tso cai tawm ntawm lawv lub tawb tsis saib xyuas.
Qee tus dev thiab miv tuaj yeem pom qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev txaus siab rau cov nas tsiaj, uas yuav tsum tau xav, vim tias cov miv thiab dev yog cov tsiaj nyeg. Nyob ntawm koj tus miv lossis dev tus tsiaj nyeg tsav, koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab khaws koj tus nas lub tawb rau thaj tsam ntawm lub tsev uas koj tus miv lossis dev tsis pub nkag mus. Nws tuaj yeem ntxhov siab rau koj tus nas siv sijhawm nyob hauv lawv lub tawb yog tias lawv paub tias lawv tau raug saib los ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg txhua lub sijhawm!
Txhua yam, nws yuav nyob ntawm tus cwj pwm ntawm koj tus nas, nrog rau lwm yam tsiaj. Qee qhov kev sib xyaw ua ke tuaj yeem ua ke zoo siab heev thiab siv sijhawm saib xyuas ua ke. Tej zaum lwm tus yuav tsum tau muab cais cais tawm.
Dab tsi pub rau koj tus nas ntxim nyiam
Cov nas zoo nkauj yuav ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom noj pelleted lossis sib xyaw uas tsim tshwj xeeb rau nas. Txawm hais tias koj yuav raug ntxias kom pub lawv noj zaub mov rau hamsters lossis nas, qhov no tsis pom zoo. Lawv yuav zoo li xaiv cov khoom uas lawv nyiam tshaj plaws, uas feem ntau yuav yog cov uas muaj roj ntau tshaj plaws, thiab tawm mus!
Kab cov hniav loj hlob tas li, yog li lawv cov zaub mov yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo txaus los pab txiav lawv cov hniav thaum lawv zom.
Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv koj tus nas tus qauv noj zaub mov nrog me me ntawm cov protein los ntawm cov zaub mov noj, cov khoom noj me me, lossis chickpeas.
Muab cov zaub tshiab me me - ib ncig ntawm 1 tablespoon zaub txhua lub lis piam txaus. Thaum koj tus nas yuav nyiam cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov khoom noj txom ncauj no muaj suab thaj thiab tsuas yog yuav tsum tau muab rau qee zaus, hauv qee qhov me me. Ib teaspoon txiv hmab txiv ntoo txhua lub lim tiam yog txaus.
Cov nas tuaj yeem ua rau ntau dhau, yog li saib xyuas koj tus nas qhov hnyav kom paub tseeb tias lawv tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev rog rog.
Txhob Cia Siab Rau Koj Txoj Kev Zoo Nkauj
Cov nas zoo nkauj feem ntau yog cov tsiaj noj qab haus huv, nrog rau ob qhov kev txhawj xeeb tseem ceeb ntawm kev noj qab haus huv yog kab mob ua pa thiab cov qog mammary.
Qee cov nas zoo nkauj raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev ua pa, uas tuaj yeem txo qis los ntawm kev siv txaj tsis muaj plua plav. Cov kab mob ua pa kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis tus kab mob hu ua mycoplasma. Cov nas tuaj yeem raug rau qhov no thaum lawv tseem hluas, thiab cov teebmeem yuav tsis tshwm sim kom txog thaum lawv dhau los ntawm qhov xwm txheej ntxhov siab, xws li tsiv mus rau lub tsev tshiab lossis tau txais ib lub tawb tshiab. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem pab tshem tawm qhov no.
Yog poj niam nas tsis tau spayed, txoj hauv kev uas lawv tau cov qog mammary yuav ntau dua. Nws raug pom zoo kom lawv them sai li sai tau vim li no.
Qhov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv tseem ceeb ntawm cov nas yog lawv lub neej luv luv, thiab feem ntau lawv tsuas nyob ib puag ncig 3 xyoos xwb. Qhov no tsis yog teeb meem ntawm nws tus kheej, tab sis lub sijhawm ntawd tuaj yeem ya los ntawm, thiab tom qab ntawd koj tau ntsib nrog kev poob koj tus hlub zoo nkauj nas sai dua li qhov koj xav tau.
Tshuaj ntsuab
Nws tsis pom zoo kom yug nas zoo nkauj hauv tsev. Inbreeding tuaj yeem yog qhov teeb meem loj, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kab mob caj ces. Koj tseem yuav tau xav txog seb koj puas tuaj yeem nrhiav tsev rau cov menyuam miv, thiab qee cov nas tuaj yeem muaj cov litter loj li 20!
Kev yug me nyuam nas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov kws yug tsiaj. Lawv muaj kev paub txaus kom paub yuav ua li cas yug nas noj qab haus huv ua ke, thiab xyuas kom cov menyuam yaus ua haujlwm zoo kom lawv ua neeg laus nas.
Puas Fancy nas haum rau koj?
Ntsuab nas tuaj yeem ua rau tsev neeg zoo. Lawv yog cov nyiam, ua si, thiab ntse. Cov nas uas sib raug zoo no nyiam siv sij hawm nrog lawv tsev neeg, tab sis nws kuj yog qhov zoo tshaj kom lawv nyob hauv tib-poj niam txiv neej yog li lawv muaj ib tug phooj ywg ratty siv sij hawm nrog.
Ntau cov nas zoo nkauj tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim los ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus ib yam nkaus. Lawv xav tau lub tawb loj dua li lwm cov nas xws li hamsters, tab sis lawv kuj muaj kev sib tham ntau dua thiab feem ntau yuav ua haujlwm thaum nruab hnub. Lawv xav tau ib lub tawb loj, nrog ntau cov txaj huv si thiab chaw nkaum. Cov nas kuj nyiam siv sij hawm tawm ntawm lawv lub tawb thiab xav tau tsawg kawg 1 teev hauv ib hnub kom muaj kev saib xyuas kev tawm dag zog ib puag ncig hauv tsev.
Cov nas zoo nkauj tuaj yeem raug teeb meem ua pa, thiab cov poj niam yuav ua rau cov qog mammary yog tias lawv tsis ua pa. Lawv kuj muaj lub neej luv luv, nrog rau 3 xyoos suav tias yog laus rau nas zoo nkauj.
