Thawj zaug koj xav li cas thaum koj hnov lo lus "kub ntses" ? Tej zaum koj yuav pom cov ntses kub uas koj tau pom raws li khoom plig ntawm kev ncaj ncees los yog koj muaj raws li menyuam yaus hauv lub tais ntses ntawm koj tus neeg hnav khaub ncaws. Tej zaum koj tab tom ua duab ib qho ntawm cov ntses ntev ntev, zoo nkauj-zoo li cov ntses uas koj tau pom hauv khw muag tsiaj. Dab tsi koj yuav tsis paub yog tias goldfish tuaj nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov tswv ntawm cov xim, qauv, qhov ntau thiab tsawg, thiab lub cev duab. Lawv yog ib tug ntawm cov thawj ntses bred nyob rau hauv captivity tshaj 1,000 xyoo dhau los thiab los ntawm nws kim heev xaiv yug me nyuam, tshaj 200 ntau yam ntawm goldfish tau raug tsim.
Thaum cov ntses kub yog cov ntse thiab kev sib raug zoo, lawv cov kev sib txawv txhais tau tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tseeb tias koj xaiv cov ntses kub zoo rau koj txoj kev ua neej thiab kev ua kom ntses.
Cov Hom Hardy, Tib-finned Goldfish
1. Common Goldfish
Cov ntses kub uas muaj lub cev yuag thiab ib tus Tsov tus tw thiab tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb accoutrements. Lawv zoo li pheej yig thiab feem ntau muag li "feederfish" rau cov ntses predatory. Cov ntses kub hauv nruab nrab nyob 10-15 xyoo tab sis tuaj yeem nyob ntau dua 20 xyoo thiab ncav cuag qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm 12-14 ntiv tes. Lawv cov nplai yog xim hlau thiab tuaj yeem ua txiv kab ntxwv, liab, daj, dub, dawb, grey, nyiaj, thiab yuav luag txhua qhov sib xyaw ntawm cov xim no. Lawv yog cov tawv tawv thiab tuaj yeem muaj sia nyob hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses lossis cov pas dej, txawm tias cov dej tsis zoo, thiab tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov kub thiab txias hauv qab no kom siab tshaj 90˚F. Lawv yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo heev rau cov neeg nyiam ntses tshiab.
2. Comet Goldfish
Comet goldfish muaj lub cev slim thiab ib tus Tsov tus tw tab sis txawv ntawm cov ntses kub uas muaj lub cev slimming thiab ntev, forked Tail. Lawv me me dua li cov ntses goldfish tab sis tsuas yog tawv thiab yooj yim rau tu. Lawv muaj cov nplais hlau thiab tuaj yeem ua ke ntawm txiv kab ntxwv, dawb, daj, dub, thiab Sarasa, uas yog lub cev dawb nrog cov fins liab. Lawv feem ntau yog ob xim thiab tsis tshua muaj xim.
3. Shubunkin
Cov no yog lwm hom slim-bodied, ib tus Tsov tus tw goldfish, thiab lawv tau txhais los ntawm lawv cov xim calico, uas suav nrog kev sib txuam ntawm xiav, txiv kab ntxwv, dawb, thiab dub. Lawv tuaj ntau yam, suav nrog Asmeskas Shubunkin, uas zoo li calico Comet goldfish, London Shubunkin, uas zoo li calico hom goldfish, thiab Bristol Shubunkin, uas muaj tus Tsov tus tw ntev zoo li lub comet tab sis nws yog puag ncig thiab lub plawv zoo li. Technically, txhua calico goldfish yog ib tug Shubunkin, tab sis zoo nkauj calico goldfish feem ntau marketed li calico-hom. Shubunkins muaj cov nplai me me, feem ntau ua ke nrog cov nplais matte. Interestingly, qhov tsaus me ntsis Shubunkins tsis nyob rau hauv lawv cov nplai tab sis nyob rau hauv qab lawv pearlescent nplai.
4. Wakin Goldfish
Qee lub sij hawm tsis meej pem nrog koi, Wakin goldfish tuaj yeem loj hlob mus txog 19 ntiv ntev thiab ua ntses pas dej zoo heev. Nws ntseeg tau tias Wakins yog cov thawj coj ntawm cov ntses kub zoo nkauj. Lawv tsis tshua pom nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab muaj ntau dua nyob rau hauv cov tebchaws Esxias. Thaum lawv muaj ob tus Tsov tus tw, uas yog txuam nrog zoo nkauj goldfish, Wakins yog suav hais tias yog hom ntses ntses vim lawv lub cev zoo sib xws rau cov ntses kub. Ob tus Tsov tus tw yog elongated, feem ntau ntev tshaj li cov tails ntawm Comets. Lawv feem ntau yog ob xim, pom hauv kev sib txuas ntawm liab, txiv kab ntxwv, dub, thiab dawb.
5. Jikin Goldfish
Jikin goldfish kuj raug hu ua "peacock goldfish" thiab muaj lub cev zoo li Wakin goldfish, txawm tias lawv tuaj yeem muaj lub xub pwg nyom zoo li Ryukin goldfish. Lawv ntev, nyias, thiab suav hais tias yog hom hom txawm tias lawv yog ob-tailed, nrog lawv tus Tsov tus tw ntws zoo li "X" zoo li thaum saib tom qab. Lawv tsis tshua muaj zog dua li lwm hom ntses ntses thiab xav tau lub tshuab cua sov tab sis tuaj yeem vam meej hauv cov pas dej raws li txoj cai. Jikins tuaj nyob rau hauv ib qho xim qauv hu ua "kaum kaum ob ntsiab lus ntawm liab". Qhov no txhais tau hais tias lub cev yog dawb tab sis cov fins, di ncauj, thiab gill npog yog liab. Jikin goldfish suav hais tias yog lub teb chaws cov khoom muaj nqis hauv Nyij Pooj.
Yog tias koj sib hlub rau cov nroj tsuag thiab ntses kub, koj yuav tsum xav txog Goldfish Plant
6. Kev
Nov yog lwm hom ntses ntses uas muaj ob tus Tsov tus tw tab sis suav tias yog ib hom vim lub cev zoo li ntev thiab nyias. Watonais tau hais tias yog ib tug hybrid ntawm Wakin goldfish thiab Comet goldfish tab sis kuj yog ib tug hybrid ntawm Wakin thiab zoo nkauj Ryukin goldfish. Lawv muaj ntev, trailing tails ntev tshaj li cov Wakins. Lawv feem ntau pom nrog cov nplais hlau, txawm tias lawv tuaj yeem ua tsis ncaj, thiab tuaj yeem pom liab, dawb, daj, chocolate, thiab calico, uas yuav yog Shubunkin hom Watonai.
Yog tias koj yog tus tshiab hauv ntiaj teb ntawm cov ntses kub khaws cia lossis muaj kev paub tab sis nyiam kawm ntxiv, peb xav kom koj mus saib phau ntawv muag zoo tshaj plaws,Qhov Tseeb Txog Goldfish, ntawm Amazon.
Los ntawm kev kuaj mob thiab muab kev kho mob kom raug, kev tu lub tank thiab cov lus qhia zoo, phau ntawv no yuav pab koj kom koj cov ntses kub zoo siab thiab ua tus neeg saib xyuas tus ntses zoo tshaj plaws uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau.
Tseem Fancy Goldfish
7. Ryukin Goldfish
Ryukin goldfish tau paub los ntawm lawv lub cev lub qe thiab lub xub pwg siab. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj los txiav txim siab seb lawv cov hump yuav siab npaum li cas thaum lawv tseem hluas, thiab kev loj hlob ntawm lub xub pwg nyom tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm cov khoom xws li kev noj zaub mov zoo, dej zoo, thiab cov khoom lag luam zoo. Lawv zoo li siab dua lawv ntev tab sis tuaj yeem ncav cuag 10 ntiv tes ntev, ua rau lawv yog ib hom loj ntawm cov ntses kub zoo nkauj. Ryukins yog ib qho nyuaj rau cov ntses kub zoo nkauj thiab tuaj yeem ua tau zoo hauv cov pas dej tab sis xav tau dej sov lossis lub rhaub dej. Lawv muaj cov nplais hlau lossis cov nplais tsis zoo thiab pom muaj xim liab, chocolate, dawb, thiab calico.
8. Oranda Goldfish
Cov ntses kub no muaj qhov muag me me, kev loj hlob ntawm lawv lub taub hau hu ua wen. Lub wen tseem loj hlob thoob plaws hauv ntses lub neej thiab tuaj yeem pib cuam tshuam tsis pom kev. Txawm li cas los xij, lub wen tsis muaj cov hlab ntsha thiab tuaj yeem txiav los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij yog tias xav tau. Orandas yog ib qho ntawm ntau hom ntses zoo nkauj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lawv tseem hluas thiab wen me me, tab sis lawv tsis ua luam dej zoo thiab xav tau zaub mov ntab. Lawv xav tau lub rhaub dej kub thiab tuaj yeem khaws cia nrog lwm yam ntawm cov ilv fancies. Lawv cov nplai tuaj yeem yog xim hlau, matte, lossis nacreous, thiab lawv feem ntau pom muaj xim hu ua "liab-capped", txhais tau tias lawv lub cev yog txiv kab ntxwv lossis xim liab thiab wen yog ib qho ntxoov ntxoo ntawm liab. Lawv tuaj yeem yog dawb, dub, xiav, lossis calico.
9. Ranchu
Known as "tus huab tais ntawm goldfish", Ranchus muaj ib tug humpback thiab tsis muaj dorsal fin. Lub hump zaum rov qab dua li lub xub pwg nyom tam sim no hauv Ryukins. Zoo li Oranda, Ranchus muaj ib tug wen uas loj hlob raws li lawv muaj hnub nyoog thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis pom kev. Ranchu goldfish yog rhiab heev thiab xav tau lub rhaub, nrog rau cov dej zoo. Lawv tsis yog cov neeg ua luam dej zoo thiab yuav tsum tsuas yog khaws cia nrog lwm cov kev xav qeeb qeeb xws li Lionheads thiab lwm yam Ranchus kom ntseeg tau tias lawv muaj peev xwm noj tau txaus. Lawv cov nplai yog xim hlau, thiab lawv tuaj yeem ua txiv kab ntxwv, dawb, liab, lossis dub. Hlau calico Ranchus hu ua Sakura Nishiki thiab nacreous calico hu ua Edo Nishiki.
10. Bubble Eye Goldfish
Bubble Eye goldfish tsis muaj dorsal fin thiab tuaj yeem muaj lub ntsej muag, tsom iav qhov muag, lossis lwm yam zoo nkauj. Lawv pom tau yooj yim los ntawm lub qhov muag sab saum toj thiab cov hnab ntim dej uas muaj nyob rau ntawm ob sab ntawm lub ntsej muag. Cov hnab no loj hlob nrog cov ntses thiab yog qhov muag heev. Bubble Eyes yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau hauv lub tso tsheb hlau luam uas tsis muaj cov npoo ntse lossis ntxhib. Yog hais tias ib lub hnab ruptures, feem ntau nws yuav loj tuaj, tab sis nws qhib txoj kev rau kev kis kab mob. Cov ntses kub no xav tau lub tshuab cua sov thiab cov zaub mov ntab, thiab yog ib qho nyuaj tshaj plaws rau cov ntses kub tu vim tias muaj kev xav tau ntau los ua kom lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab noj qab haus huv. Lawv yog cov neeg ua luam dej tsis zoo thiab tsuas yog yuav tsum tau khaws cia nrog cov kev xav zoo nkauj heev, zoo li lwm qhov Bubble Eyes thiab Celestial Eyes. Bubble Eyes muaj cov nplais hlau lossis cov nplais tsis zoo thiab tuaj yeem ua txiv kab ntxwv, liab, dub, xiav, chocolate, lossis calico.
11. Fantail Goldfish
Tseem hu ua European Ryukin, Fantails muaj lub cev zoo li lub qe thiab elongated dorsal fin tab sis tsis muaj lub xub pwg nyom tam sim no hauv Ryukins. Lawv muaj plaub tus Tsov tus tw uas zoo li tus kiv cua thaum saib los ntawm saum toj no. Ib qho ntawm qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws rau kev saib xyuas, lawv yog ib qho ntawm cov ntses zoo nkauj dua thiab nyuaj dua, txawm tias lawv xav tau lub rhaub. Thaum lawv tuaj yeem khaws cia nrog lwm cov ntses kub ceev, lawv qeeb heev kom khaws cia nrog ntau hom uas tuaj yeem nyiag lawv cov zaub mov. Lawv cov nplai feem ntau yog xim hlau tab sis tuaj yeem yog nacreous lossis matte. Fantails muaj cov xim zoo sib xws rau cov ntses kub, tuaj hauv liab, txiv kab ntxwv, daj, dub, dawb, thiab ua ke ntawm cov xim no.
12. Veiltail Goldfish
Cov ntses kub no muaj cov ntses zoo sib xws rau Betta ntses tawm ntawm txhua hom ntses kub. Lawv fins yog ntev thiab ntws, nrog ib tug ntxiv-ntev tus Tsov tus tw thiab dorsal fin. Cov fins no ua rau raug mob thiab Veiltails yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau hauv cov tso tsheb hlau luam uas tsis muaj qhov ntse lossis cov npoo npoo. Lawv tsis yos hav zoov rau zaub mov zoo, yog li lawv ua tau zoo tshaj plaws nrog cov zaub mov ntab. Lawv yog cov neeg tsis zoo rau cov thoob dej yug ntses hauv zej zog vim lawv cov kev ua luam dej tsis zoo thiab cov fins friable. Lawv tuaj yeem khaws cia nrog lwm cov kev xav zoo li Bubble Eyes. Feem ntau pom nrog cov nplais hlau, lawv tuaj yeem muaj nacreous lossis matte zoo li. Lawv cov xim tuaj yeem yog txiv kab ntxwv, liab, dawb, lossis calico, thiab lawv feem ntau muaj cov xim tseem ceeb nrog cov xim thib ob kis thoob plaws lawv lub cev.
13. Telescope Goldfish
Cov ntses kub no muaj qhov muag, lossis lub ntsej muag, lub qhov muag. Lawv ob lub qhov muag yog sib npaug, tab sis ib lub koob yees duab ntau yam hu ua Dragon Eye muaj me ntsis conical-puab qhov muag protrusions. Cov qhov muag protrusions yog angled rau pem hauv ntej, thiab cov goldfish no tsis pom kev. Telescopes muaj lub cev zoo li lub qe nrog ob lub fins thiab thaum lawv tsis tshua zoo dua li Bubble Eyes, lawv tseem xav tau qhov chaw nyab xeeb los tiv thaiv lawv ob lub qhov muag. Yog tias qhov muag raug mob tshwm sim, nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob, kis kab mob, dig muag, lossis qhov muag poob. Lawv nyiam cov dej zoo thiab yog cov ntses kub zoo saib xyuas. Telescopes tuaj ntau ntau yam, suav nrog Dub Moor thiab Liab Moor. Telescopes ua tau zoo tshaj plaws hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses hauv tsev nrog rau lwm cov kev xav tsis zoo, tab sis Dub Moor yog qhov tshwj xeeb rau qhov no. Lawv cov nplai tuaj yeem yog xim hlau lossis tsis zoo thiab lawv feem ntau pom muaj xim dub, liab, txiv kab ntxwv, chocolate, xiav, thiab dawb. Cov ntses kub no tuaj yeem pom muaj xim morphs xws li calico, panda, thiab liab panda.
14. Dub Moor Goldfish
The Black Moor goldfish yog lub koob yees duab ntau yam tab sis nyuaj dua li lwm yam ntawm telescopes. Cov ntses no tuaj yeem khaws cia rau hauv lub pas dej tab sis xav tau dej sov lossis lub rhaub. Lawv nrawm dua li ntau qhov kev xav tab sis qeeb dhau los khaws cia nrog ntau hom. Thaum hluas, Dub Moors yuav luag ib txwm muaj xim dub, tab sis dub yog xim tsis ruaj khov hauv cov ntses kub thiab thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog, ntau tus neeg poob qee yam lossis tag nrho lawv cov xim dub. Qhov no ua rau muaj xim hu ua panda, uas ua rau lub cev feem ntau dawb nrog cov fins dub thiab thaj ua rau thaj. Lawv tuaj yeem tsim cov panda liab, uas ua rau feem ntau liab lossis txiv kab ntxwv lub cev nrog cov fins dub thiab thaj ua rau thaj.
15. Red Moor Goldfish
Yog tias Dub Moor goldfish muaj xim liab lossis txiv kab ntxwv, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau liab Moor. Liab Moor yog txhais los ntawm lawv lub tsom iav qhov muag thiab xim liab. Lawv muaj xim liab lossis txiv kab ntxwv, txawm tias lawv tuaj yeem muaj qee qhov me me ntawm cov xim dub lossis dawb. Liab Moors tsuas yog tawv li Dub Moors.
16. Npauj Npaim Goldfish
Butterfly goldfish muaj Ryukin-type cev tab sis txawv ntawm lawv tus npauj npaim zoo li tus Tsov tus tw fins. Cov ntses no tau raug bred los saib los ntawm saum toj no thiab kev sib kis ntawm lawv cov tails zoo li npauj npaim. Lawv yog cov hardy rau fancies thiab yuav khaws cia rau hauv lub pas dej. Lawv tuaj yeem muaj lub qhov muag tsom iav lossis wens. Cov nplais tuaj yeem ua tsis zoo lossis matte thiab xim feem ntau yog txiv kab ntxwv thiab dawb lossis txiv kab ntxwv thiab dub, tab sis lawv kuj pom hauv lavender, dawb, xiav, thiab calico. Cov xim uas nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm Npauj Npaim Goldfish yog panda.
17. Lionhead Goldfish
Lionhead goldfish yog ib tug precursor rau Ranchu thiab muaj lub cev zoo ib yam nrog ib tug wen. Lawv tsis muaj qhov dorsal fin tab sis txawv ntawm Ranchus nrog lub ntsej muag puv thiab lub puab tsaig, nrog rau lub cev ntev dua. Lub wen tuaj yeem loj hlob los cuam tshuam tsis pom kev thiab yuav xav tau kev txiav. Lionheads qeeb thiab tsuas yog yuav tsum tau khaws cia hauv cov tso tsheb hlau luam nrog lwm cov Lionheads, Ranchus, lossis lwm cov tankmates qeeb. Lawv cov nplai tuaj yeem yog xim hlau, matte, lossis nacreous, thiab lawv tuaj yeem pom hauv txiv kab ntxwv, dawb, liab, xiav, dub, thiab chocolate.
18. Pompom Goldfish
Pompom goldfish, tseem hu ua Pompon goldfish nyob rau hauv Nyiv, feem ntau tsis muaj dorsal fin thiab pom tau los ntawm cov me me, nqaij loj hlob nyob nruab nrab ntawm lawv lub qhov ntswg. Cov kev loj hlob zoo li pompoms me me tab sis feem ntau tsis loj txaus los cuam tshuam qhov pom. Pompoms tuaj yeem muaj lwm yam zoo nkauj xws li wen, npuas ob lub qhov muag, tsom iav qhov muag, lossis fantail. Fantail pompoms feem ntau muaj qhov dorsal fin. Lawv yog cov muag heev thiab xav tau cov zaub mov ntab, nrog rau lub tank rhuab. Lawv loj hlob mus rau ib ncig ntawm 6 ntiv tes thiab tuaj yeem khaws cia nrog lwm cov khoom zoo nkauj xws li Telescopes. Pompoms muaj cov nplais hlau, txawm hais tias lawv tuaj yeem muaj cov nplai tsis tshua muaj, thiab lawv tuaj yeem yog dawb, dub, nyiaj, liab, lossis calico.
19. Pearlscale Goldfish
Pearlscale goldfish yog ib qho ntawm cov ntses uas tau pom tau yooj yim tshaj plaws vim lawv cov nplais tuab, domed. Cov ntses no muaj calcium deposits ntawm lawv cov nplais uas muab lawv lub ntsej muag me me hlaws thoob plaws lawv lub cev. Lawv lub cev lub cev kuj yog qhov tshwj xeeb zoo kawg nkaus, vim lawv zoo li zoo li lub pob ping-pong.
Pearlscales yuav nyuaj heev rau tu thiab xav tau cov dej zoo. Lawv rhiab heev rau txhua qhov kev hloov pauv, txawm tias lub sijhawm luv luv, thiab suav tias yog qhov muag heev. Lawv tsuas tuaj yeem khaws cia rau hauv cov tso tsheb hlau luam uas muaj cua sov nrog rau lwm cov kev xav tsis zoo. Lawv ua luam dej tsis zoo thiab vim muaj kev yug me nyuam thiab kev yug me nyuam tsis zoo, lawv nquag ua luam dej hauv lub zais zis, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus. Yog tias Pearlscale poob qhov nplai vim raug mob, nplai tuaj yeem loj hlob rov qab yam tsis muaj lub ntsej muag pearl. Lawv muaj cov nplai me me thiab feem ntau pom hauv txiv kab ntxwv, liab, dub, dawb, xiav, thiab chocolate.
20. Hama Nishiki Goldfish
Kuj hu ua Crown Pearl, Hama Nishiki goldfish yog Pearlscale goldfish nrog lub npuas zoo li loj hlob saum lawv lub taub hau. Qhov kev loj hlob no zoo ib yam li cov hnab ntim dej uas muaj npuas npuas qhov muag kub muaj los ntawm lawv ob lub qhov muag, tab sis nws tsis muaj dej puv. Cov ntses no tuaj yeem khaws tau yooj yim thiab tsawg heev.
21. Celestial Eye Goldfish
Kuj hu ua Stargazing goldfish, Celestial Eyes txawv vim lawv upturned, protruding ob lub qhov muag. Lawv tsis muaj qhov dorsal fin thiab txawv ntawm Telescopes vim lawv ob lub qhov muag ntsia saum thiab tsis mus tom ntej. Lawv yog cov rhiab heev rau lub teeb thiab yuav tsum tau saib xyuas nyob rau hauv muab lub teeb rau lub tank. Lawv xav tau chav tsaus tsaus ntuj kom pw tsaug zog. Celestial Eyes muaj qhov tsis pom kev tsis zoo thiab raug suav hais tias yog qee cov ntses kub uas nyuaj tshaj plaws. Lawv tsuas tuaj yeem khaws cia nrog lwm yam qeeb, me ntsis fancies, thiab xav tau lub tank cua sov thiab cov zaub mov ntab. Lawv tuaj yeem muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo nkauj xws li ntev tail fins, pompoms, lossis wen. Lawv cov nplai yog nacreous lossis metallic thiab lawv muaj nyob rau hauv cov txiv kab ntxwv thiab liab, txawm tias dub thiab calico yog ua tau tab sis tsis tshua muaj xim.
22. Lionchu
Lionchu yog ib tug crossbreed ntawm Ranchu thiab Lionhead. Lawv muaj ib hom Ranchu lub cev nrog tus loj Lionhead wen ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub taub hau. Lawv tuaj yeem ncav cuag li yim ntiv tes ntev thiab lawv cov kev xav tau kev saib xyuas zoo ib yam rau Ranchus thiab Lionheads. Lionchus muaj cov nplais hlau lossis cov nplais tsis zoo thiab pom cov txiv kab ntxwv, liab, dub, xiav, dawb, chocolate, thiab calico.
23. Curled-Gill Goldfish
Curled-Gill goldfish kuj qee zaum hu ua Reversed Gill goldfish. Lawv distinguishable los ntawm lawv sab nraud tig gill npog. Qhov no suav hais tias yog kev hloov pauv tsis tsim nyog thiab tsis txhob txwm bred rau. Cov ntses no feem ntau muaj kev noj qab haus huv thiab lub neej luv.
24. Egg-fish Fancy Goldfish
Kuj hu ua Maruko, Qe-Fish muaj lub cev zoo li lub qe tsis muaj dorsal fin. Lawv ntseeg tau tias tej zaum yuav yog tus thawj ntawm lwm cov kev xav tsis muaj dorsal fins. Qhov no ntau yam ntawm goldfish yog heev tsawg thiab tsis muaj nyob rau yuav. Ntau tus neeg yug tsiaj tab tom sim kho cov tsiaj nrog Ranchu outbreeding.
25. Nkauj kho siab
Izumo Nankins yog lwm hom ntses kub bred los saib saum toj no hauv lub pas dej. Lawv muaj lub taub hau me me uas tsis muaj wen lossis loj hlob thiab tsis muaj dorsal fin. Cov no yog ib qho tsis tshua pom, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau sab hnub poob, thiab xav tau ib tus neeg saib xyuas ntses. Lawv yog bred kom tsuas muaj ob xim liab thiab dawb.
26. Nymph Goldfish
Nymph goldfish tau dag npe vim lawv tuaj yeem ncav cuag qhov ntev txog 12 ntiv tes. Lawv muaj qe-zoo li lub cev nrog ib tug Tsov tus tw thiab yog ib tug hardy ntau yam ntawm goldfish. Nws yog ua tau rau Nymphs kom muaj lub qhov muag tsom iav. Nws ntseeg tau tias hom tsiaj ntawm goldfish no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib tw ntawm Comets thiab Fantails. Lawv tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv ib qho xim uas tsis yog calico thiab feem ntau yog bicolor.
27. Shukin Goldfish
Tsim los ntawm kev sib tw ntawm Ranchus thiab Orandas, hom ntses kub no yuav luag ploj mus thaum Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II. Lawv muaj ntau dua nyob rau sab hnub poob dua li nyob rau sab hnub tuaj, tab sis lawv tseem tsis tshua muaj. Lawv yog cov rhiab heev thiab nyuaj rau khaws cia. Shukins feem ntau pom liab, dawb, nyiaj, lossis xiav.
28. Tamasab
Tamasaba goldfish tseem hu ua Sabao thiab Comet-tailed Ryukin. Nws muaj lub qe zoo li lub cev zoo li Ryukin nrog ntev, ntws tus Tsov tus tw zoo li lub Comet. Txawm hais tias hom tsiaj no nyuaj thiab tuaj yeem khaws cia rau hauv lub pas dej, nws suav hais tias yog ib qho zoo nkauj kub ntses vim qhov ntev ntawm nws cov tailing fins. Lawv ua tau zoo tshaj plaws thaum khaws cia nrog lwm cov Tamasabas lossis koi. Lawv feem ntau yog xim liab thiab dawb ua ke tab sis kuj tuaj yeem yog xim liab lossis txiv kab ntxwv.
29. Tosakin Goldfish
Tosakins yog hom ntses kub uas tsis tshua muaj, tsis tshua pom sab nraum Nyiv. Lawv muaj ib lub cev zoo li Ryukin nrog ib tug sib faib tus Tsov tus tw thiab ib tug fin, uas txhais tau hais tias ob halves ntawm tus Tsov tus tw yog sib txuas. Cov ntses no yog cov rhiab heev thiab yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb dej zoo thiab muaj kev paub txog tus neeg zov. Lawv muaj kev nyuaj siab txawm tias qhov kev hloov me me. Lawv xav tau zaub mov ntab thiab tsuas yog khaws cia nrog lwm cov Tosakins. Lawv cov nplai feem ntau yog xim hlau tab sis tuaj yeem ua tsis ncaj. Liab, dub, thiab dawb yog cov xim ntau tshaj plaws pom ntawm Tosakins, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem pom hauv calico.
30. Froghead Goldfish
Ntawm no cov ntses kub no zoo nkauj heev uas tsis tshua pom muaj nyob rau hauv dej ua luam dej. Lawv zoo ib yam li Bubble Eye goldfish nrog cov kua dej puv rau ob sab ntawm lub ntsej muag. Froghead goldfish muaj cov kua dej me dua li Bubble Eye goldfish thiab muaj lub taub hau loj dua. Lawv kuj muaj lub plhu loj dua Bubble Eye goldfish, tab sis tsis yog ib feem ntawm lub hnab npuas.
Conclusion
Goldfish yog cov ntses nyob hauv tsev, tab sis lawv muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog Prussian carp. Txawm tias muaj ntau yam kev xaiv yug me nyuam, goldfish tau tuav lub peev xwm kom muaj sia nyob hauv cov tsiaj qus yog tias tso tawm, txawm hais tias lawv raug suav hais tias yog hom kab kab tsuag hauv ntau qhov chaw. Domestication tau pab cov goldfish zoo, txawm li cas los xij. Lawv yog ntses ntse, muaj peev xwm kawm tau los ntawm kev koom tes, thiab muaj kev txhawb siab los ntawm cov khoom noj.
Goldfish tuaj yeem raug cob qhia los ua cov tswv yim yooj yim thiab muaj peev xwm paub qhov txawv ntawm cov duab sib txawv, suab, thiab xim. Lawv kuj tau tsim kev kawm txog kev sib raug zoo, uas tso cai rau lawv paub txog tib neeg los ntawm qhov tsos thiab lub suab. Thaum cov ntses kub feem ntau xav tias yuav pub noj tib lub sijhawm txhua hnub, ntau tus ntawm lawv kawm paub txog tus neeg uas pub rau lawv thiab yuav thov zaub mov thaum lawv pom tus neeg ntawd, txawm tias lawv txaj muag thiab nkaum ntawm lwm tus neeg. Tag nrho cov ntses kub yog omnivorous, tsis muaj kev sib deev dimorphism, txhais tau tias muaj ob peb qhov sib txawv ntawm cov poj niam txiv neej, muaj qhov muag loj, thiab tsis muaj cov hniav tseeb, tab sis muaj cov hniav pharyngeal, uas nyob hauv caj pas thiab zom zaub mov. Lawv cov nplai tuaj yeem yog xim hlau, matte, lossis nacreous, tseem hu ua pearlescent.
