Tau ntau dua 3,000 xyoo, miv yog cov cim ntawm kev sib raug zoo thiab kev ntseeg hauv tebchaws Iziv thaum ub. Ntau tus neeg Iyiv deities tau ua rau hauv cov mlom nrog lub taub hau zoo li miv los sawv cev rau kev muaj menyuam, lub zog, thiab kev ncaj ncees. Cov neeg Iyiv kuj hnav cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub zoo nkauj thiab cov miv mummified uas tau dai nrog hlau thiab cov dab tshos. Ntau cov khoom siv miv muaj nyob niaj hnub no uas ua pov thawj tias kev hwm cov miv no nyob hauv Egypt. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb tham ntxiv txog keeb kwm ntawm miv hauv Egypt thiab vim li cas lawv thiaj li hlub.
Puas yog cov neeg Iyiv nyob hauv Miv?
Thawj qhov tshwm sim ntawm miv hauv kev kos duab ntawm Egypt thaum ub yog nyob ib ncig ntawm 1950 B. C. E. Ib tug neeg pleev xim rau ib tug miv nyob rau ntawm phab ntsa tom qab ntawm lub qhov ntxa sab qab teb ntawm Cairo. Cov miv tau tshwm sim tsis tu ncua tom qab ntawd hauv paintings thiab sculptures nyob rau hauv Egypt. Lawv tau immortalized li mummies thiab hwm li vajtswv. Vim li no, tib neeg ntseeg tias cov neeg Iyiv yog thawj tus tsiaj miv.
Qhov no tau hloov pauv xyoo 2004, thaum tus miv muaj hnub nyoog 9,500 xyoo tau pom faus nrog tib neeg ntawm cov kob ntawm Cyprus. Qhov no tau ua pov thawj tias miv tau nyob hauv tsev ntau txhiab xyoo ua ntej Egypt muaj.
Vim li cas cov neeg Egyptians hlub miv?
Egyptians saib thiab saib miv, tab sis vim li cas txoj kev hlub no pib? Muaj ob lub laj thawj tseem ceeb. Ua ntej, miv tau mob siab rau hauv cov neeg Iyiv txoj kev ntseeg thiab kev ntseeg. Miv vajtswv poj niam tau pe hawm los ntawm tib neeg vim lawv ntseeg tias cov vajtswv poj niam no yuav coj lawv txoj hmoov zoo thiab muaj txiaj ntsig. Qhov thib ob yog vim li cas cov miv muab.
Thaum cov neeg Iyiv khaws lawv cov khoom tom qab sau qoob loo, cov nas tsuag feem ntau noj cov qoob loo, uas tom qab ntawd yuav lwj thiab tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Cov miv tiv thaiv qhov no los ntawm kev tua cov nas ua ntej lawv tuaj yeem mus rau cov qoob loo. Miv yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev ruaj ntseg zaub mov rau tib neeg, yog li lawv tau nyiam los ntawm cov neeg Iyiv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum zaub mov tsis txaus.
Lub tsev uas tsis muaj miv twb pib tso zaub mov tawm rau cov miv feral kom nyiam thiab kom lawv nyob. Tsis ntev tas los no, yuav luag txhua tsev neeg Iyiv muaj miv kom nyob deb tsis yog nas xwb tab sis kuj nab, scorpions, thiab lwm yam kev hem thawj.
Nkauj Qhuas Vajtswv
Cov neeg Iyiv hlub lawv cov miv heev thaum ib tug tuag, lawv quaj ntsuag lawv cov plaub muag. Lub sijhawm kev quaj ntsuag yuav kav mus txog thaum lawv cov pob muag loj tuaj. Yog tias ib tug neeg tua ib tug miv, lawv raug txim tuag. Qhov no yeej muaj tseeb txawm tias nws yog kev sib tsoo.
Miv feem ntau adorned nrog cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub thiab noj cov zaub mov zoo uas haum rau tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe. Thaum miv tuag, lawv tau hnav cov jewels ua ntej yuav mummified. Lawv kuj feem ntau faus nrog lawv cov tswv.
Civ tau mus rau tim lyiv teb chaws li cas?
Thawj miv nyob rau tim lyiv teb chaws yog cov haiv neeg African wildcats uas tau yug los ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb hauv zos. Cov miv no tuaj txog hauv tebchaws Iziv ib puag ncig 2,000 BCE. nyob rau hauv ancient trading ships. Tsis ntev tom qab ntawd rau cov neeg Iyiv paub txog miv tus nqi, thiab lawv loj hlob los qhuas cov felines.
Civ tau txais kev hwm thiab hlub ntau xyoo. Qhov no yog qhia nyob rau hauv artwork ntawm cov neeg Iyiv. Cov duab kos duab thiab kos duab rau ntawm qhov ntxa qhia cov miv ua cov neeg tua tsiaj thiab tiv thaiv. Lub ntxa ntawm Nebamun los ntawm 1350 BC. nta ib daim duab ntawm tus miv ntes peb tus noog.
Cov neeg Iyiv puas pe hawm miv?
Cov neeg Iyiv nyiam thiab qhuas miv, tiamsis lawv tsis pe hawm lawv ib yam li lawv yog Vajtswv. Lawv suav hais tias miv yog cov sawv cev ntawm Vajtswv tus yam ntxwv ntawm lawv cov vajtswv. Kev ua phem rau tus miv yog thuam cov vajtswv thiab vajtswv poj niam uas cov neeg Iyiv pe hawm. Txij li thaum muaj coob tus neeg tau faus nrog lawv cov miv los yog muab lawv cov miv zoo nkauj qhov ntxa, lawv tau xav tias tseem ceeb hauv lub neej tom qab ib yam nkaus. Qee cov neeg Iyiv ntseeg tias tus neeg tuag tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv miv lub cev tom qab txoj sia.
Cov neeg Iyiv kuj ntseeg tias lawv cov vajtswv muaj peev xwm coj tus miv thiab nyob hauv lawv lub cev. Kev yug me nyuam thiab mummifying miv tau dhau los ua kev lag luam tag nrho hauv Egypt. Tsuas yog kev tua miv yog rau lub hom phiaj ntawm mummification. Miv feem ntau bred rau lub hom phiaj no thiab ces tua kom mummified. Xyoo 1888, lub qhov ntxa tau pom hauv Beni Hassan uas muaj 80,000 miv faus. Ntau tus miv no raug tua thaum lawv tseem hluas, los ntawm kev strangulation lossis blunt-force trauma.
Cov neeg Iyiv thaum ub tau hwm miv, tab sis lawv yog cov nyiam ntawm vaj ntxwv. Cov vaj no khaws miv zoo li Sphynx thiab Egyptian Mau. Lawv hnav cov miv no kub thiab cia lawv noj cov zaub mov ntawm lawv daim phiaj. Thaum cov chav kawm qis tsis tuaj yeem them taus hnav lawv cov miv hauv kub thiab cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, lawv feem ntau ua lawv cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub uas muaj cov miv.
Txoj Kev Xav
Cov neeg Iyiv niaj hnub no tseem hlub lawv cov miv, thiab cov tsiaj Iyiv zoo li Sphynx thiab Egyptian Mau tseem zoo li lawv cov poj koob yawm txwv uas yog ib tug miv ntawm pharaohs. Cov neeg Iyiv txoj kev mob siab rau miv tau ua pov thawj tias cov miv tau ua siab ncaj rau tib neeg thoob plaws lub hnub nyoog, thiab lawv yuav tseem tseem ceeb rau tib neeg thoob plaws ntiaj teb rau ntau pua xyoo tom ntej.
