Feem ntau hu ua "Newfie," Newfoundland yog ib hom dev ua haujlwm loj uas ua rau muaj kev ntshai ntau dua li kev npau taws. Lawv ua cov phooj ywg zoo vim lawv tus phooj ywg zoo thiab ua siab ntev nrog cov menyuam yaus, thiab lawv yog cov tsiaj zoo heev rau cov menyuam loj hlob nrog.
Dab paub tias yog phooj ywg rau lub neej, tab sis ntev npaum li cas tus tsiaj Newfie yuav nyob ib puag ncig? Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tham txog kev ua neej nyob ntawm Newfoundland thiab cov yam ntxwv uas cuam tshuam rau lawv txoj sia nyob ntev kom koj tuaj yeem muab koj Newfie nrog kev saib xyuas zoo tshaj plaws rau lub neej ntev thiab zoo siab.
Dab tsi yog Qhov Nruab Nrab Lifespan ntawm Newfoundland?
Qhov nruab nrab lub neej expectancy rau Newfoundland yog 9–10 xyoo. Zoo li qee cov dev loj, Newfoundlands tau ua rau muaj qee yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv. Kev nkag siab tias koj tuaj yeem pab Newfoundland ua lub neej nyob ntev thiab zoo siab li cas nrog rau kev tshuaj xyuas yam uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau nws. Muaj ob peb, yog li cia peb dhia dej thiab saib vim li cas qee tus Newfies nyob ntev dua lwm tus.
Vim li cas Qee lub Newfoundlands nyob ntev dua lwm tus?
1. Khoom noj khoom haus
Zoo li txhua tus dev, khoom noj khoom haus ua lub luag haujlwm loj hauv lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho, thiab nws kuj yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Lub Newfoundland yog ib hom tsiaj uas xav tau kev noj haus thiab kev noj haus kom haum nws qhov loj. Lawv xav tau cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab cov zaub mov pom zoo los ntawm koj tus kws kho tsiaj uas tau ua raws li Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv ntawm Asmeskas (AAFCO).
Lwm yam los tham nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj yog seb koj cov khoom noj Newfie yuav tsum muaj cov nplej. Muaj kev sib txuas ntawm dilated cardiomyopathy thiab noj zaub mov tsis muaj nplej, thiab Newfies tau tu siab rau qhov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv no.
2. He althcare
Thaum Newfoundlands feem ntau yog ib hom tsiaj noj qab haus huv, lawv muaj kev cuam tshuam rau ob peb yam uas cov niam txiv yuav tsum paub txog. Kev paub txog cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv no tuaj yeem pab koj khaws cov cim ntxov thiab nkag siab zoo txog kev saib xyuas koj tus Newfie. Qee qhov xwm txheej muaj xws li dilated cardiomyopathy, lub duav thiab lub luj tshib dysplasia, thiab gastric dilation-volvulus.
Kev kho mob kom zoo kuj suav nrog kev tshuaj xyuas cov kws kho tsiaj tsis tu ncua, ua raws li koj cov dev lub sijhawm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv, thiab muab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, kab mob, thiab zuam raug pom zoo los ntawm koj tus kws kho tsiaj. Los ntawm kev ua raws li cov kauj ruam yooj yim no, lub neej ntawm koj lub Newfoundland tuaj yeem nce ntxiv.
3. Environment and Conditions
Nws yuav zoo li xav tsis thoob, tab sis koj tus dev ib puag ncig thiab kev nyob yuav cuam tshuam rau nws txoj sia. Yog tias koj tus dev nyob hauv ib puag ncig uas nws tsis tau txais kev hlub txaus, kev saib xyuas, thiab kev txhawb nqa, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab, sib cais kev ntxhov siab, thiab kev nyuaj siab, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lawv txoj kev noj mov thiab kev pw tsaug zog thiab kev ua neej ntev.
Ib tug dev nyob hauv tej yam uas nws yoov yoov thiab zuam yuav mob ntau dua. Nws tseem yuav tsum tau khaws cia kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm lwm tus dev lossis tsiaj txhu uas yuav ua rau muaj kev hem thawj, thiab lub laj kab ruaj khov yog qhov tseem ceeb rau Newfoundlands uas taug kev ncig hauv vaj. Nco ntsoov xyuas kom koj tus dev ib puag ncig yog huv thiab nyab xeeb.
4. Kev tawm dag zog thiab kev cob qhia
Zoo li txhua tus dev, Newfies xav tau kev tawm dag zog los tswj lawv qhov hnyav thiab txhawb lub hlwb. Lawv yuav xav tau tsawg kawg 30 feeb ib hnub ntawm kev tawm dag zog, suav nrog taug kev, hiking, thiab ua luam dej. Vim tias Newfoundland nquag ua rau mob caj dab thiab rog, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tswj lawv lub cev hnyav thiab ua kom lawv cov pob qij txha noj qab haus huv nrog kev tawm dag zog tsis tu ncua.
Newfoundlands yog cov dev txawj ntse, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los pib kev cob qhia thaum lawv yog menyuam dev. Lawv loj hlob sai, thiab nws yooj yim dua los qhia cov lus txib rau tus dev hluas uas tsis tau txog 100 phaus. Kev sib raug zoo thaum ntxov tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev yug tus dev kom coj zoo thiab mloog lus. Tus dev uas mloog lus thiab tuaj yeem nyob ib puag ncig lwm tus dev tsis tshua muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua dev lossis khiav tawm thiab ua rau nws tus kheej raug mob. Qhov no suav nrog kev cob qhia leash thiab ua raws cov lus txib yooj yim.
5. Size
A Newfoundland suav hais tias yog ib tug dev loj, thiab cov dev loj feem ntau ua neej luv dua li dev me. Nws yog hais tias loj breeds muaj hnub nyoog sai dua thiab yuav ua rau succumb rau hnub nyoog txog cov teeb meem ua ntej. Cov dev loj dua kuj tuag ntau dua los ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav dua li cov tsiaj me, uas yuav yog vim lawv loj hlob sai dua thiab muaj feem cuam tshuam rau kev loj hlob ntawm tes.
6. Kev sib deev
Kev sib deev ntawm koj lub Newfoundland tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nws txoj sia yog tias nws tsis ua kom tsis muaj menyuam. Ib tug dev uas yog neutered los yog spayed feem ntau nyob ntev dua li tus dev uas tseem tsis zoo. Qhov no tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau qhov tseeb tias cov dev tsis muaj zog tuaj yeem taug kev, ua rau lawv tawm tsam, raug mob, kis kab mob, lossis raug mob lossis tuag xws li raug ntaus los ntawm lub tsheb. Sterilizing koj tus dev kuj txo cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kab mob tshwj xeeb cuam tshuam nrog cov kab mob hauv lub cev, xws li kab mob hauv tsev menyuam thiab qog nqaij hlav cancer.
7. Dental He alth
Ib tug kws kho mob tau tshaj tawm nyob rau hauv Phau Ntawv Xov Xwm ntawm Lub Tsev Kho Mob American Animal Association tias kev ntxuav hniav txhua xyoo tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tuag los ntawm 20%. Kev khaws cia rau saum koj tus dev kev noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv lub cev puas tsuaj vim cov kab mob hauv cov quav hniav tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha thiab ua rau lawv txoj kev mus rau daim siab, ob lub raum, thiab lub plawv.
8. Keeb kwm kev yug me nyuam
Tau txais koj tus menyuam dev Newfoundland los ntawm tus kws yug tsiaj muaj npe nrov yog qhov pib zoo rau lub neej ntev thiab noj qab nyob zoo. Ib tus kws yug tsiaj muaj koob npe mob siab txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lawv cov khib nyiab thiab cov dev niam txiv. Lawv yuav tso cai rau koj mus ntsib cov niam txiv thiab tuaj xyuas lawv lub tsev qhov chaw yug me nyuam. Lawv lub tsev yuav tsum tau tu kom zoo thiab huv si, thiab cov tsiaj yuav tsum saib zoo thiab zoo siab nrog cov zaub mov zoo, chaw khiav, thiab sov so, txaj pw.
Ib tug neeg yug me nyuam yuav tau kuaj xyuas lawv cov dev rau kev noj qab haus huv, thaum lub tsev yug me nyuam los yog menyuam dev mills feem ntau yuav tsim cov menyuam dev tsis noj qab haus huv, uas yuav cuam tshuam rau lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev noj qab haus huv.
4 Lub Neej Ntawm Ib Lub Neej Newfoundland
Puppy Stage
Tus menyuam dev theem ntawm koj lub Newfoundland yog los ntawm 0-6 lub hlis. Qhov no yog qhov lom zem, snuggle, thiab playtime theem, qhov twg koj tau mus saib tus menyuam dev loj hlob sai. Qhov no tseem yog lub sijhawm tseem ceeb rau kev cob qhia thiab kev sib raug zoo thiab lub sijhawm kom tau txais koj tus dev noj thiab noj qab haus huv mus rau qhov pib zoo.
Txoj Kev Hluas
Cov tub ntxhais hluas theem yog li ntawm 6 lub hlis mus rau 3 xyoos. Cov theem no yuav yog qhov muaj zog tshaj plaws thiab theem uas koj Newfie ua ywj siab dua. Qhov no yog qhov uas koj pib kawm lawv cov ciam teb, thiab koj qhov kev cob qhia pib them. Tsis txhob tso tseg kev cob qhia! Thiab nco ntsoov, qhov no yog thaum cob qhia koj Newfie yuav tsum muaj kev ua siab ntev, kev cog lus, thiab kev sib cuam tshuam.
Adult Stage
Cov neeg laus muaj hnub nyoog 4 txog 6 xyoos. Los ntawm lub sijhawm no, koj tus Newfie tau nyob hauv, thiab tag nrho koj txoj haujlwm nyuaj tau them tawm. Qhov no kuj yog lub sijhawm tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab tsis txhob hla cov kev kuaj ntawd!
Senior Stage
Koj Newfie cov laus theem pib thaum muaj hnub nyoog 6-7 xyoo. Koj yuav pom tias nws lub zog theem yuav pib txo qis, thiab qhov no yog thaum koj yuav ntsib teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv tshaj plaws yog tias nws yuav tsim ib qho. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, nws yuav tsis raug mob los hloov koj cov kev kuaj xyuas txhua xyoo rau hauv kev kuaj ob xyoos ib xyoos nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Qhia Koj Lub Hnub Nyoog Newfoundland
Yog tias koj tus Newfie tuaj ntawm chaw nyob, nws yuav nyuaj rau qhia nws hnub nyoog. Muaj ob peb yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev uas tuaj yeem pab koj txiav txim siab hnub nyoog ntawm koj tus dev. Ib qho ntshiab yog grey muzzle. Ib yam li tib neeg, qee tus dev tig grey, uas qhia tias lawv yog cov neeg laus. Nws kuj tseem yuav poob me ntsis ntawm cov plaub hau thiab suppleness ntawm nws daim tawv nqaij.
Koj tus dev cov hniav yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los txiav txim nws hnub nyoog. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 6 hli, tus dev yuav tsum muaj tag nrho nws cov neeg laus cov hniav, thiab thaum nws loj hlob tuaj, lawv yuav hloov xim ntau dua thiab muaj me ntsis ntawm tartar buildup. Cov dev laus kuj muaj qhov muag pos huab, tawv tawv paw pads uas tej zaum yuav tawg, thiab nkig rau tes. Koj Newfie tag nrho cov tsos, qab los noj mov, thiab qib zog tuaj yeem pab koj txiav txim siab txog theem ntawm lub neej nws yuav nyob hauv.
Conclusion
Tsis muaj kev paub tseeb tias Newfoundland yuav nyob ntev npaum li cas, tab sis lawv lub neej nruab nrab yog 9-10 xyoo thiab qee zaum ntev dua. Rau Newfie kom nyob tau lub neej ntev tshaj plaws thiab zoo siab tshaj plaws, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau txais lawv los ntawm tus kws yug tsiaj muaj npe, pub lawv noj zaub mov zoo thaum saib lawv qhov hnyav, nkag siab txog lawv cov kev xav tau kev noj qab haus huv, muab kev tawm dag zog txaus thiab tu cev, thiab muab kev hlub thiab kev saib xyuas ntau..
