Nqaij qaib ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv ntiaj teb kev tsim khoom noj. Ua ntej kaj ntug ntawm lub 20thxyoo pua, cov zaub mov ua los ntawm cov qe qaib thiab nqaij tau nyiam los ntawm cov zej zog ua liaj ua teb me. Raws li qhov kev thov rau qaib tau loj hlob, kev lag luam ua liaj ua teb tau nce tus tsiaj cov neeg coob coob. Cov qaib zoo li tau txais tag nrho cov xim rau lawv cov qe thiab cov nqaij mos, tab sis ua li cas txog roosters? Roosters yog tus saib xyuas ntawm pab yaj, thiab lawv aggressively tiv thaiv lawv tsev neeg los ntawm predators thiab nosy tib neeg. Lawv fertilize qe kom yug me nyuam qaib thiab ceeb toom cov hens thaum lawv pom cov khoom noj qab, thiabtuaj yeem nyob ntev txog 5 xyoos hauv cov qus lossis 8 xyoo hauv kev poob cev qhev.
Dab tsi yog Qhov Nruab Nrab Lifespan ntawm Rooster?
Roosters muaj luv lifespan, thiab lawv feem ntau nyob 2 mus rau 5 xyoo nyob rau hauv qus. Txawm li cas los xij, roosters tsa hauv kev poob cev qhev tuaj yeem nyob txog yim xyoo lossis ntau dua. Tsis zoo li hens, roosters tsis tshua mloog thiab siv lawv lub neej nyob rau hauv lub xeev siab ntawm kev ceeb toom los tiv thaiv lwm cov noog. Hauv kev ua liaj ua teb, roosters tsis tshua muaj kev ntxhov siab thiab tuaj yeem tso siab rau tib neeg saib xyuas kom muaj kev tiv thaiv ntxiv los ntawm kev hem thawj. Qee cov roosters tuaj yeem nyob ntev dua 10 xyoo nrog kev noj zaub mov kom raug thiab kev saib xyuas, tab sis hmoov tsis, cov noog muaj hmoo nyob ob peb xyoos thaum lawv cov tswv yug me nyuam rau kev sib ntaus sib tua. Cockfighting yog ib qho kev ua si ghastly uas ua rau ob tus noog txhoj puab heev hauv kev sib ntaus kom tuag.
Vim li cas ib txhia Roosters nyob ntev dua lwm tus?
1. Khoom noj khoom haus
Txawm hais tias feem ntau ntawm lawv cov zaub mov muaj xws li nplej, nyom, thiab zaub, roosters yog omnivorous tsiaj uas nyiam noj cov kab, noog me, thiab txawm tias cov tsiaj reptiles. Nyob rau lub hli sov, cov neeg ua liaj ua teb cia siab rau hens thiab roosters rau munch ntawm ntau yam kab invasive. Kev lag luam nqaij qaib (tseem hu ua nqaij qaib khawb) muab cov noog nrog cov protein thiab cov vitamins, tab sis lawv kuj xav tau zaub thiab nyom kom lawv lub plab zom mov noj qab haus huv. Qee yam ntawm lawv nyiam zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj xws li txiv lws suav, berries, lettuce, taub dag, thiab cauliflower.
2. Environment and Conditions
Roosters tuaj yeem tiv taus huab cua txias, tab sis lawv xav tau chaw nkaum kom dim ntawm huab cua hnyav. Tsuas yog Antarctica, qaib nyob hauv txhua lub teb chaws hauv ntiaj teb. Cov tsiaj nyiam huab cua sov, tab sis lawv tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus kub kub. Yog tsis muaj vaj tse kom dim ntawm tshav kub, lawv tuaj yeem raug kev txom nyem los ntawm heatstroke. Ib tug qaib coop thiab dej tshiab kom ntau tuaj yeem ua rau lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab muaj dej. Lub thawv ntim khoom yuav tsum muaj cov khoom hauv pem teb npog nrog cov quav nyab qhuav kom cov noog xis nyob.
3. Enclosure Size/Living Quarters/Housing
Kev lag luam qaib ua lag luam yog tsim los tsim cov qe thiab nqaij ntau heev. Cov qaib thiab roosters raug kaw rau hauv qhov chaw me me, thiab lawv tsis tshua tau mus noj zaub hauv teb. Siv kev lag luam ua lag luam ua qauv rau koj lub tsev qaib yog ib lub tswv yim phem. Kev muaj neeg coob coob ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab uas ua rau roosters ua nruj thiab nruj. Cov noog xav tau yam tsawg kawg 3 mus rau 4 ko taw ntawm qhov chaw hauv lub coop kom tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab thiab pecking ntau dhau.
Vim tias cov tsiaj nyeg tuaj yeem burrow hauv qab lub coop nrog cov av hauv av, cov tswv tsev qaib yuav tsum ntxiv ntoo lossis yas flooring kom cov tsiaj muaj kev nyab xeeb. Hlau laj kab uas poob rau hauv av yuav ua rau hma thiab coyotes los ntawm kev siv qhov chaw tsis muaj zog hauv cov phab ntsa. Lub coop tsis tas yuav tsum tau insulated zoo li lub tsev, tab sis nws xav tau ib lub ru tsev thiab lub qhov rooj xauv kom cov noog nkaum los ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg nocturnal.
4. Size
Rosters tuaj yeem hnyav 6 mus rau 15 phaus, nyob ntawm tus qaib tus tsiaj. Roosters yog ob peb nti siab dua hens, thiab lawv qhov siab nruab nrab tuaj yeem nyob ntawm 20 txog 27 ntiv tes. Yog tias koj tsa Brahma loj, koj tus qaib tuaj yeem loj hlob li 30 ntiv tes. Hauv qhov sib piv, me me Malaysian Serama Bantam loj hlob tsuas yog 9 ntiv siab.
5. Kev sib deev
Txawm li cas los xij, tsis zoo li cov poj niam calmer, roosters tuaj yeem txhoj puab heev thiab npaj rau kev sib ntaus sib tua txhua lub sijhawm. Rau cov neeg ua liaj ua teb me uas muaj yim txog kaum tus qaib, ib tug qaib yog txhua yam lawv xav tau fertilize qe thiab tiv thaiv pab yaj. Yog hais tias ib tug qaib nyob nrog ob peb qaib, nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov poj niam raug mob thaum lub sij hawm mating ritual. Roosters nyiam tom thiab tuav lawv cov phooj ywg nrog lawv cov claws thaum lawv tab tom ua lawv cov yeeb yam, thiab yog tias nws tsis muaj lub pas dej loj ntawm cov poj niam, cov hens tuaj yeem raug mob hnyav thiab ua neej luv. Roosters tsis yog monogamous, thiab lawv nyiam ua khub nrog poj niam ntau li ntau tau.
Vim lawv muaj peev xwm sib yuav ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub, ib pab yaj me xwb yuav tsum muaj ib tug qaib. Ob leeg txiv neej thiab poj niam muaj wattles thiab combs, tab sis lub rooster lub wattle yog ci xim thiab tseem ceeb tshaj li hens. Thaum lawv yog menyuam qaib, txiv neej thiab poj niam yog qhov nyuaj los qhia sib nrug. Thaum cov roosters muaj hnub nyoog 1 xyoos, lawv qhov siab nce thiab cov yeeb yuj wattle ua rau lawv sawv ntsug ntawm cov hens.
6. Genes
Roosters tau raug tsa ntau txhiab xyoo, thiab lawv cov kab lis kev cai caj ces tau raug tswj xyuas ntau zaus los ua kom muaj menyuam thiab tiv thaiv kab mob. Kev xaiv kev yug me nyuam thiab kev tswj xyuas caj ces tau pab cov tuam txhab qaib nce lawv cov khoom, tab sis qee zaum cov kev hloov pauv tau ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj. Nyob rau hauv 2014, ib tug ntawm cov loj tshaj plaws qaib producers pom lub fertility ntawm cov qe tau qis dua qhov nruab nrab. Tom qab cov kws tshawb fawb tau kawm txog cov noog, lawv pom tias muaj cov kab mob caj ces ua rau cov roosters hnyav dhau thiab tsis kam fertilize qe.
7. Keeb kwm kev yug me nyuam
Txawm hais tias cov poj koob yawm txwv ntawm roosters roamed lub ntiaj teb rov qab rau 9000 BC, cov noog feem ntau siv rau kev sib ntaus sib tua es tsis yog zaub mov. Cov qaib niaj hnub no yog ib tug xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm cov neeg Esxias Qab Teb Liab Junglefowl, thiab xaiv kev yug me nyuam ntau txhiab xyoo tau tsim cov qaib loj thiab hnyav dua li lawv cov poj koob yawm txwv.
8. He althcare
Chaw nyob, dej tshiab, thiab noj zaub mov kom zoo ua rau cov qaib noj qab nyob zoo, tab sis lawv ntsib kev pheej hmoo los ntawm ntau yam kab mob. Marek's kab mob yog ib qho ntawm cov kab mob feem ntau thiab tuag taus rau qaib. Cov neeg ua liaj ua teb ua lag luam txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv cov noog rau tus kab mob thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog ib hnub nkaus xwb, tab sis hmoov tsis zoo, qee hom Marek's muaj zog heev uas lawv dhau qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Tus kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob herpes sib kis uas cuam tshuam rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm qaib thiab qaib cov txwv. Tus kab mob kis tau los ntawm feather dander, thiab nws kis tau zoo, nws tuaj yeem tua tag nrho pab tsiaj. Yog tias koj tsa ib tug qaib, nco ntsoov mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj rau avian txhawm rau kuaj thiab txhaj tshuaj.
4 Lub Neej Ntawm Tus Rooster
Embryonic theem
Tom qab ib tug qaib fertilize lub qe qe, qaib yuav loj hlob hauv lub qe rau 21 hnub. Piv rau lwm cov noog hauv tsev zoo li ducks, qaib loj hlob sai. Hnub tim 16thhnub incubation, lub embryo hlob zuj zus, thiab nyob rau 20th hnub, tus menyuam pib siv nws cov qe hniav los nti ntawm lub plhaub. Cov menyuam qaib feem ntau tawg tawm ntawm lub plhaub tag nrho hauv 24 teev.
Hatchlings
Raws li cov menyuam yug tshiab, cov roosters tau them nrog kev nplua uas lawv poob hauv 7 hnub tom qab molting. Lawv khaws cia hauv kev nyab xeeb ntawm qaib coup nrog lawv niam mus txog thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog 8 lub lis piam. Lub sijhawm ntawd, lawv feathered tag nrho.
Juvenile
Los ntawm 4 mus rau 12 lub lis piam, roosters yog menyuam yaus. Lub sijhawm no tuaj yeem nyuaj rau hens thiab roosters vim tias lawv yuav tsum tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej los ntawm cov noog uas tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Txawm hais tias lawv yuav raug thawb ib puag ncig lossis pecked los ntawm cov neeg laus, feem ntau kev sib cav tsis ua rau raug mob hnyav.
Adult
Thaum cov menyuam mos liab muaj 4 mus rau 6 lub hlis, lawv pib tsim cov phev thiab mating. Feem ntau cov neeg ua liaj ua teb yuav tos kom txog thaum hens muaj hnub nyoog ze li ib xyoos ua ntej lawv tso cai mating. Tsis zoo li cov hens uas muaj hnub nyoog, roosters tuaj yeem tiv thaiv thiab ua phem rau feem ntau ntawm lawv cov neeg laus lub neej.
Yuav Qhia Koj Tus Neeg Laus Hnub Nyoog
Qhov taw qhia zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus qaib yog tus noog lub spurs. Cov spurs nyob ntawm ob txhais ceg tsuas yog ntawm ko taw. Thaum muaj plaub lub hlis, tus spur yuav tsuas yog me me protrusion. Raws li cov noog muaj hnub nyoog, nws loj tuaj. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog ib xyoos, spur yog ze rau ib nti ntev thiab pib curl me ntsis. Hauv lwm xyoo, nws loj hlob ntev dua thiab curls. Cov roosters laus muaj qhov tseem ceeb, muaj zog curled spurs dua li cov hluas.
Conclusion
Roosters tsis muaj nuj nqis rau kev lag luam nqaij qaib, thiab lawv tau tso siab rau cov neeg saib xyuas uas tiv thaiv pab yaj los ntawm kev phom sij. Txawm hais tias lawv tsis coj zoo li qaib, roosters tuaj yeem ua cov tsiaj zoo nrog kev saib xyuas kom raug. Lawv tuaj yeem ua phem rau lwm tus tsiaj thiab tib neeg, tab sis roosters uas tau tuav thiab hlub li menyuam qaib yog phooj ywg rau tib neeg. Ua ntej yuav ib tug qaib los yog qaib, xyuas koj cov kev cai hauv zos kom ntseeg tau tias muaj nqaij qaib nyob hauv koj cheeb tsam. Ib lub suab nrov nrov thaum kaj ntug tuaj yeem tsa lub zej zog yog tias koj muaj cov neeg nyob ze, thiab lawv zoo dua rau thaj chaw nyob deb nroog.