Yog tias koj xav ua tus neeg zov qaib lossis nyuam qhuav pib koj txoj kev; Tej zaum koj yuav xav tsis thoob yog tias qaib tuaj yeem tso qe txhua hnub. Thaum roosters tsis tuaj yeem nteg qe, koj tsis xav tau ib tug qaib rau koj hens los nteg qe. Noj qab nyob zoo hens tuaj yeem nteg qe ib txwm tsis muaj tus qaib thiab feem ntau nteg qe txhua hnub.
Egg Laying
Hens feem ntau pib tsim qe thaum muaj hnub nyoog 18 thiab 22 lub lis piam. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog nyob ntawm qhov yug ntawm qaib, feem ntau, tag nrho cov yug me nyuam yuav tau pib pw thaum muaj hnub nyoog 7 hli. Ib tug nteg qe yuav ovulate ib zaug txhua 24 mus rau 27 teev. Thaum lub sij hawm tus txheej txheem no, nws zes qe menyuam tso tawm tag nrho cov qe qe nyob rau hauv lub oviduct. Nws yuav siv li ntawm 26 teev rau lub qe mus los ntawm oviduct thiab tag nrho daim ntawv, ua tiav nrog lub plhaub.
Yog tus hen tau nkag mus rau ib tug qaib thiab lawv tau mated, nws muaj peev xwm lub qe yuav fertilized tab sis nws yuav nteg qe txawm hais tias nws twb fertilized. Nws tsis yog qhov tsis yooj yim rau cov qe yuav zoo li txawv txav los yog muaj cov plhaub mos mos txawv txawv thaum nws yog tus qaib thawj zaug nteg qe. Qee hom tsiaj yuav nteg tau zoo dua li lwm tus, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau kawm zoo txog cov tsiaj qaib uas koj tu.
Xav txog qhov nruab nrab ntev ntawm ovulation tshwm sim txhua 24 mus rau 27 teev thiab lub qe noj ib ncig ntawm 26 teev kom loj hlob, koj tuaj yeem xav kom cov hens noj qab nyob zoo los nteg qe txhua hnub. Nws tsis yog qhov tsis yooj yim rau tus qaib hla ib hnub twg. Zuag qhia tag nrho, hen lub qe qe yog nyob ntawm kev yug tsiaj, kev noj haus, thiab ib puag ncig.
Ua txhua tus qaib qe qe?
Txhua tus hens noj qab nyob zoo yuav tsum tsis tu ncua tsim thiab nteg qe. Txawm tias tsis tshua muaj, yog tias tus qaib noj qab nyob zoo tsis tau tsim cov qe, qhov no tuaj yeem yog vim muaj cov caj ces hauv qab uas tiv thaiv nws ntawm ovulating tiav.
Yog koj pom ib tug qaib uas ib txwm tsim tau zoo tab sis tau tso tseg, muaj ntau yam laj thawj uas yuav ua rau qhov no.
Yog vim li cas tus qaib tsis tso qe
Age
Ib tug hen lub qe qe tuaj yeem txo qis thiab nres thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog. Feem ntau cov hens yuav tsis tu ncua qe rau qhov nruab nrab ntawm 3 mus rau 4 xyoo ua ntej qe qe pib qeeb thiab nws thiaj li nres. Nrog rau qhov nruab nrab lub neej ntawm 5 mus rau 10 xyoo, tus hen tuaj yeem nyob tau ib ntus tom qab so haujlwm los ntawm kev tso qe.
Kev noj haus
Ib tug qaib yuav tsum tau noj zaub mov kom zoo thiab nyob twj ywm kom ua tiav cov qe. Lay hens xav tau cov protein ntau, calcium, vitamins tseem ceeb, thiab dej. Xyuas kom koj cov hens tau txais kev noj zaub mov kom zoo thiab muaj kev nkag mus rau huv, dej tshiab yog qhov tseem ceeb kom muaj cov txheej txheem ua tiav. Yog tias koj pom tias tsis muaj kev tsim khoom, koj yuav xav tshuaj xyuas lawv cov zaub mov thiab txiav txim seb nws puas ua tau.
Light Exposure
Ovulation hauv hens yog nyob ntawm qhov raug rau lub teeb ntuj thiab ntev ntawm nruab hnub. Hens xav tau qhov nruab nrab ntawm 14 mus rau 16 teev ntawm lub teeb raug rau kev tsim qe kom zoo. Ib tug hen yuav ncav cuag lawv cov qe ntau tshaj plaws thaum lub caij ntuj sov vim lub sij hawm ntev tshaj plaws ntawm nruab hnub. Cov neeg zov qaib tuaj yeem muab teeb pom kev zoo rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, thiab lub caij ntuj no thaum lub sijhawm nruab hnub nrig tsawg.
Stress
Kev ntxhov siab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau tus hen lub qe qe. Muaj ntau yam tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab, xws li cov tsiaj nyeg nyob ze, kev ntxiv tshiab rau cov pab yaj, raug overbred los ntawm cov qaib, los yog hloov rau lawv ib puag ncig lossis niaj hnub. Kev txheeb xyuas lub hauv paus ntawm tus qaib cov kev ntxhov siab thiab tswj qhov xwm txheej raws li qhov tseem ceeb los daws qhov teeb meem no.
Illness
qaib tuaj yeem mob vim muaj ntau yam mob. Yog tias tus qaib muaj mob, nws tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj qe. Yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob txawv txawv, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau koj hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj kom kuaj xyuas thiab kho kom raug. Kev cais cov qaib uas muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob yog qhov tseem ceeb los tiv thaiv kev kis tau.
Parasites
Nqaij qaib tuaj yeem poob rau cov kab mob sab hauv lossis sab nraud uas tuaj yeem ua rau lawv qhov kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho thiab qe tsim tawm. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los txiav txim seb qhov twg ntawm tus kab mob parasitic thiaj li tau txais kev kho mob kom raug.
Molt
Cov qaib yuav molt ua ntej qe pib tab sis yuav pib molting ib xyoos ib zaug pib thaum muaj hnub nyoog 18 hli. Cov txheej txheem no ntawm cov plaub qub qub thiab muaj kev regrowth tuaj yeem ua rau txo qis hauv qe ntau lawm.
Fertilized Eggs vs Unfertilized Eggs
Yog tus hen muaj kev nkag mus rau ib tug qaib, nws muaj peev xwm nws cov qe tau fertilized ua ntej tso. Cov me nyuam qaib tsuas yog tsim los ntawm cov qe fertilized, thiab lawv yuav tsum tau incubated tiav rau 21 hnub.
Yog tias tus neeg zov qaib lub hom phiaj yog tsim cov menyuam qaib, lawv tuaj yeem tso cai rau lawv cov hens zaum ntawm lub qe rau lub sijhawm incubation los yog tshem tawm lawv thiab muab tso rau hauv lub incubator. Fertilized qe xav tau kev sov txaus kom tsim nyog thiab kev vam meej.
Ob lub qe fertilized thiab unfertilized qe yuav noj tau. Yog hais tias lub qe fertilized raug tshem tawm sai sai tom qab tso thiab tsis zoo incubated, lub embryo yuav tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm kev loj hlob ntxiv.
Qe siv rau kev noj yog feem ntau sib sau ua ke sai sai tom qab tus qaib lays lawv thiab cov txheej txheem kev loj hlob yog nres rau txhua yam uas fertilized. Tsis muaj kev noj haus sib txawv ntawm lub qe fertilized thiab unfertilized thiab qhov tsw thiab sib xws yog feem ntau indistinguishable.
Conclusion
Hens tsis tas yuav ua niam ua txiv los tseem yuav khaws cia rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug qaib los nteg qe. Noj qab nyob zoo hens yuav tsim thiab nteg qe txawm hais tias fertilization raws li txoj cai.
Lub hnub nyoog ib tug hen pib tsim qe thiab tus nqi ntawm qe qe yuav txawv nyob ntawm seb hom tsiaj, tab sis hens feem ntau pib tsim qe thaum muaj hnub nyoog 7 hli. Cov qaib yuav ovulate ib qho nteg txhua 24 mus rau 27 teev nyob rau nruab nrab thiab feem ntau yuav nteg qe txhua hnub tab sis qee zaus hla ib hnub.
