Lub Belted Galloway, tseem hu ua "beltie," yog ib hom nyuj sib txawv heev uas sawv tawm ib mais. Qhov "belted" feem ntawm lub npe yog hais txog cov kab dawb loj lossis "siv" nyob ib ncig ntawm cov tsiaj nruab nrab, nrog rau lwm cov xim ntawm ob sab, feem ntau dub. Cov tsiaj muaj nws keeb kwm nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub poob ntawm Scotland, lossis tshwj xeeb tshaj yog-Galloway cheeb tsam.
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav qhia koj txog cov nyuj no tawm tsam. Peb yuav coj koj los ntawm cov hauv paus ntsiab lus los ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav cov keeb kwm ntawm lawv qhov chaw nyob, kev noj haus, thiab cov yam ntxwv uas ua rau lawv txawv heev.
Cov Lus Tseeb Ntawm Txoj Kev Belted Galloway
| Lub Npe: | Belted Galloway lossis “Belties” |
| Place of Origin: | South-western Scotland |
| Siv: | Nqaij, zaub tswj, mis nyuj |
| Bull (Txiv neej) Size: | 750–1,000 kg (1,600–2,200 lb) |
| Nov (pojniam) Size: | 450–600 kg (990–1, 300 lb) |
| xim: | White,dub,dun,red |
| Lifespan: | 17–20 xyoo |
| Climate Tolerance: | Cold to warm climates |
| Hloov Kho: | Moderate |
| Production: | Ntau, tej zaum mis nyuj |
Belted Galloway Cattle Breed Origins
Lub Belted Galloway hails los ntawm cheeb tsam Galloway nyob rau sab hnub poob Scotland thiab nqis los ntawm Galloway nyuj yug. Nws zoo nkaus li tias Belted Galloways tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 16th lossis 17th thiab tau xaiv bred los tsim cov nqaij nyuj zoo.
Lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm "siv" dawb yog me ntsis murky, tab sis nws yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev yug me nyuam ntawm Galloways thiab Dutch Lakenvelder nyuj.
Belted Galloway nyuj yug yam ntxwv
Lub Belted Galloway lub ntsiab lus yog qhov txawv ntawm txoj siv dawb nyob ib ncig ntawm nruab nrab. Lawv kuj raug xaiv, uas txhais tau tias lawv yog ib txwm hornless.
Vim raug yoog kom zam tau qhov rugged, windswept southwest Scottish toj, tus tsiaj kuj txhais los ntawm nws hardiness. Lawv muaj ob lub tsho loj-txheej txheej txheej yog shaggy thiab chav kawm los tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm qhov txias thiab los nag thiab ib lub tsho zoo nkauj los pab lawv kom sov. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias cov neeg uas tsa Belted Galloways tsis tas yuav siv nyiaj ntau rau kev ua kom haum rau qhov no khov kho.
Belted Galloway nyuj loj hlob sai thiab raws li cov neeg laus txawm loj dua niam txiv Galloway yug. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm temperament, lub Belted Galloway yog zoo ib yam li lwm yam nyuj-mob thiab mos-ceev, tab sis nyuj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, yog heev tiv thaiv ntawm lawv cov nyuj.
Siv
Belted Galloways yog los ntawm thiab loj bred rau lawv "marbled" nqaij nyuj thiab tej zaum rau lawv cov mis nyuj. Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus neeg khaws Belted Galloways rau lwm lub hom phiaj, ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag tswj. Belted Galloways tuaj yeem zam qee qhov hnyav hnyav thiab ntau ntawm nws, thiab ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo nyob "lawnmowers" rau cov nroj tsuag tuag.
Vim qhov yug me nyuam zoo li qub, qee qhov muaj hmoo Belted Galloways tau tsa los ntawm cov neeg txhawb nqa nkaus xwb vim tias lawv saib zoo li cas hauv pastures! Lawv cov xwm txheej docile thiab kev saib xyuas qis ua rau lawv zoo tagnrho rau cov neeg uas xav tsa lawv kom muaj kev lom zem. Lawv tuaj yeem nyob ib puag ncig 17 txog 20 xyoo, thiab.
Zoo & Varieties
Sib nrug ntawm txoj siv dawb, Belted Galloways feem ntau tsis yog xim dub tab sis qee zaum liab lossis dun. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, lub tsho tiv no dub yuav lighten, ua ib tug brownish tint. Lawv cov xim txawv txawv thiab cov cim tau ua rau ob peb lub npe menyuam yaus xaiv, suav nrog "oreo nyuj", "panda nyuj" thiab "npua nyuj".
Ib tug nruab nrab-loj yug, Belted Galloways feem ntau hnyav ntawm 450 thiab 1,000 kg nyob ntawm poj niam txiv neej, nrog rau cov txiv neej loj thiab hnyav dua poj niam.
Population, Distribution & Habitat
Belted Galloways feem ntau taug kev dawb nyob rau hauv pastures, grassland, thiab nyob rau toj, ua kom ntev txaus los daws cov huab cua txias thiab sov. Yog tias koj txiav txim siab tsa lawv, lawv yuav xav tau cua thiab huab cua vaj tse tab sis yuav siv sijhawm ntau ntawm lawv cov zaub mov sab nraud. Lawv noj cov zaub mov ntxhib, yog li xav tau ntau cov nplej, nyom, thiab quav nyab.
Hais txog cov pejxeem, muaj kwv yees li ntawm 17,000 Belted Galloways hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas txog xyoo 2019 thiab cov tsiaj tsis suav tias yog qhov pheej hmoo los ntawm FAO.
Puas Belted Galloways Zoo rau Kev Ua Lag Luam Me?
Cov neeg ua liaj ua teb feem ntau uas tsa Belted Galloway tsuas muaj ob peb ntawm lawv, qhov nruab nrab kaum lossis tsawg dua. Ntau tus neeg ua liaj ua teb me tau ua tiav nce Belted Galloway thiab cov tsiaj yug tau nrov heev nrog cov neeg pib ua liaj ua teb tshwj xeeb. Rau ib yam, lawv qhov hnyav ua rau lawv yooj yim saib xyuas thiab lawv tsis xav tau dab tsi zoo nkauj thaum nws los txog tsev.
Lawv kuj yog ib qho yooj yim, nyob ntsiag to nyuj yug thiab yog li ntawd tsis tshua ntshai rau cov thawj-timers uas ua rau lawv xaiv haum rau cov neeg uas xav kom lawv ua tsiaj.
Conclusion
Belted Galloway nyuj yog ib qho zoo tiag tiag thiab nws yooj yim pom qhov chaw txaus nyiam nyob ib puag ncig lawv. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov tshwj xeeb thiab tshwj xeeb hauv qhov tsos, Belted Galloways kuj tseem muaj kev ywj pheej, cov tsiaj muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb uas paub yuav ua li cas huab cua cua daj cua dub. Lawv yooj yim los tsa thiab paub tseeb tias yuav ntes txhua tus neeg hla koj cov liaj teb lossis chaw ua liaj ua teb.
