Oregon yog lub tsev rau ntau yam amphibians, noog, tsiaj txhu, thiab dej hiav txwv. Raws li cov tsiaj reptiles, 15 nab hu Oregon tsev. Qee tus nab no muaj ntau thiab tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv lwm lub xeev, thaum lwm tus muaj cov zaub mov txaus nyiam heev.
Txawm hais tias koj nyob rau ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Oregon lossis nce toj siab, koj yuav tsum nrhiav tau ib tus nab no nrog kev ua siab ntev me ntsis.
Venomous Snake Pom hauv Oregon
1. Western Rattlesnake
| Species: | Crotalus viridus |
| Longevity: | 15-20 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 4-6 ft. |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Yog tias koj txhawj xeeb txog cov nab muaj tshuaj lom hauv Oregon, koj tsuas muaj ib qho uas yuav txhawj txog, Western Rattlesnake. Western Rattlesnake tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv ntau qhov chaw, suav nrog cov suab puam thiab qhib hav zoov ib yam nkaus. Uas tau hais tias, koj yuav pom lawv nyob ze ntawm pob zeb, cav, thiab pob tsuas.
Pom tseeb, qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws ntawm Western Rattlesnake yog rattles ntawm tus Tsov tus tw kawg. Raws li rau nws cov yam ntxwv tsis tshua muaj, nws lub taub hau yuav luag zoo li pob zeb diamond, thiab cov seem ntawm nws lub cev yog xim av nrog cov xim dub thiab xim daj uas ua rau nws haum rau hauv cov suab puam.
Snake Pom nyob hauv Oregon
Oddly txaus, tsuas muaj ib tug nab dej nyob hauv Oregon, txawm tias lub xeev muaj littered nrog dej. Tus nab dej hauv nqe lus nug yog Pacific Coast Aquatic Garter Snake.
2. Pacific Coast Aquatic Garter Snake
| Species: | Thamnophis attratus |
| Longevity: | 4-5 xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 2-3 ft. |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Tsis muaj ntau tus nab dej hauv Oregon, tab sis muaj ib qho: Pacific Coast Aquatic Garter Snake. Tus nab no yuav pom nyob rau hauv meadows, marshes, thiab moist forests nyob ze cov dej. Koj tuaj yeem pom nws noj ntawm cov nroj tsuag riparian lossis basking ntawm pob zeb. Cov nab no feem ntau noj ntses qe, ntses, tadpoles, thiab lwm yam tsiaj nyob ib ncig ntawm dej.
Lub ntug dej hiav txwv Pacific Aquatic Garter Snake muaj yuav luag ib lub checkerboard tsos nrog cov xim dub thiab daj lossis xim av. Nws lub taub hau feem ntau yog dub, tab sis.
Terrestrial, Non-venomous Snakes Pom hauv Oregon
Muaj hmoo rau tib neeg, feem ntau ntawm cov nab hauv Oregon yog cov av thiab tsis muaj venomous. Hauv lwm lo lus, koj feem ntau yuav pom lawv hauv av, tab sis koj tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog lawv cov venom xa koj mus rau tsev kho mob, txawm tias lawv cov tom yuav tseem mob.
3. Common Kingsnake
| Species: | Lampropeltis getula |
| Longevity: | 20-30 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | No |
| Adult size: | 2-4 ft. |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Tus Huab Tais Ntuj yog ib tug tsiaj reptile zoo nkauj thiab txaus ntshai me ntsis saib nab. Nws feem ntau pub rau lwm tus nab thiab amphibians. Lawv nyiam dai nrog lub cev ntawm cov dej, tab sis lawv tsis yog dej. Koj tuaj yeem pom lawv tshwj xeeb hauv Rogue thiab Umpqua hav dej.
Tus Vaj Ntxwv Common feem ntau muaj ob xim, feem ntau yog dub thiab qab zib. Cov xim sib dua yog qhov tseem ceeb dua li cov xim tsaus, tab sis nws sawv tawm, txawm li cas los xij.
4. California Mountain Kingsnake
| Species: | Lampropeltis zonata |
| Longevity: | 10-15 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | No |
| Adult size: | 2-3 ft. |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Zoo ib yam li Vajntxwv Nroj Tsuag yog California Mountain Kingsnake. Cov nab no feem ntau pom nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub poob ntawm lub xeev. Lawv tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyiam nyob ze cov cav ntoo lossis ib ncig ntawm cov kwj deg. Kalifonias roob huab tais nab tau hlub vim lawv qhov zoo nkauj, uas suav nrog cov hlua dub, qab zib, thiab liab lossis txiv kab ntxwv.
5. Rubber Boa
| Species: | Charina bottae |
| Longevity: | 7.5 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 1.25-2.75 ft. |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Rubber Boa yog ib qho ntawm cov nab tshwj xeeb hauv Oregon. Nws yog ib tug constrictor uas tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw, xws li suab puam scrubs, woodlands, thiab deciduous thiab coniferous forests. Raws li constrictors, Rubber Boas feem ntau tsuas noj cov tsiaj me, xws li nas thiab shrews.
Raws li qhov tsos, Rubber Boa muaj qhov yooj yim heev. Nws feem ntau yog xim av lossis dub. Nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev, nws zoo li ib tug oversized earthworm.
6. Racer
| Species: | Coluber constrictor |
| Longevity: | 10 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 5 ft. |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Tus Racer yog ib tug nab uas koj muaj feem yuav ntog rau ntawm qhov chaw qhib. Nws nyiam juniper woodlands, meadows, thiab sagebrush flats. Tsis zoo li ntau lwm cov nab, nws zam cov hav zoov tuab thiab thaj chaw zoo sib xws. Racers yuav noj ntau yam tsiaj, nrog rau lizards, crickets, thiab tsiaj me me.
Vim Racers dai rau hauv qhov chaw qhib, lawv nyiam xim zoo li av, uas yog xim av xim av nrog cov lus qhia ntsuab lossis liab dawb. Qhov no tso cai rau lawv sib xyaw yooj yim nrog lawv ib puag ncig.
7. Ringneck nab
| Species: | Diadophis punctatus |
| Longevity: | 6-20 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 10-16 in. |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Ringneck Snake yog ib tug tsiaj reptile heev. Nws feem ntau muaj qhov tsaus grey lossis dub saum thiab liab hauv qab. Ringneck Snakes feem ntau pom muaj nyob hauv cov chaw ntub dej, xws li cov cav ntoo lossis cov ntoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv nyiam nkaum hauv hav zoov ntoo thuv lossis hav txwv yeem hauv qab. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov nab tshwj xeeb hauv Willamette Valley grasslands.
8. Sharp Tail Snake
| Species: | Contia tenuis |
| Longevity: | Tsis muaj npe |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | No |
| Adult size: | 12-18 in. |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Tshwj tsis yog tias koj yog tus kiv cua loj ntawm nab, tej zaum koj yuav tsis tau hnov txog Sharp-tail Snake ua ntej. Tus nab no yuav luag tsuas yog pom nyob rau hauv hav zoov ntub vim nws tshwj xeeb hauv kev noj slugs. Nov yog ob peb tug nab uas yuav noj slugs, cia ib leeg noj slugs xwb.
Txawm tias cov nab no tsuas noj slugs xwb, lawv tseem muaj qhov ntshai me ntsis. Lawv tshwm grey tsaus, thiab lawv cov nplais yog qhov txawv txav.
9. Hmo No
| Species: | Hypsiglena torquata |
| Longevity: | 12 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 1-2.5 ft. |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Hmo No Nab yog ib qho ntawm cov noog suab puam hauv Oregon. Nws feem ntau yuav pom nyob ze ntawm pob zeb outcros. Thaum nruab hnub, nws feem ntau nkaum hauv cov pob zeb pob zeb kom tsis txhob kub dhau.
Tsis zoo li lwm cov nab, Hmo ntuj Snakes yuav luag tsuas yog noj cov tsiaj ntshav txias, xws li lizards lossis qav. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv feem ntau yog thaum tsaus ntuj, uas piav qhia vim li cas lawv cov khoom noj muaj ntshav txias.
10. Striped Whipsnake
| Species: | Masticophis taeniatus |
| Longevity: | Tsis muaj npe |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 2-6 ft. |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Koj feem ntau yuav pom tus Npuas Npuas nyob rau sab qaum teb hnub poob, xws li nyob ib ncig ntawm cov nyom, tiaj tus, lossis hauv qab hav zoov. Nws kuj tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv juniper lossis ntoo thuv-oak ntoo, txawm hais tias qee zaus koj tuaj yeem pom lawv hauv thaj chaw qhuav ntawm sab hnub poob Oregon.
Raws li nws lub npe qhia, Striped Whipsnake yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog kab txaij uas khiav raws tag nrho ntev ntawm tus nab lub cev. Cov kab txaij no feem ntau yog xim xim, xws li cream los yog tan. Tus so ntawm nws lub cev yog xim av lossis lub teeb grey.
11. Gopher nab
| Species: | Pituophis catenifer |
| Longevity: | 12-15 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 4-9 ft. |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Gopher Snake tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv ntau qhov chaw sib txawv, suav nrog cov suab puam, cov nyom, hav zoov, thiab hav zoov qhib. Nws tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyiam thaj chaw ua liaj ua teb uas muaj ntau lub npog los nkaum hauv qab.
Txawm hais tias cov nab no tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntsuab tiag tiag thiab ntxim nyiam, lawv feem ntau yog cov xim dub lossis xim av tsaus. Los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ib leeg, koj yuav cia siab tias Goopher Snake tsuas pom nyob hauv thaj chaw suab puam, txawm tias qhov no tsis yog qhov teeb meem.
12. Western Ground Snake
| Species: | Sonora semiannulata |
| Longevity: | Tsis muaj npe |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | No |
| Adult size: | 8-19 in. |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Tus nab nyob sab hnub poob yog ib qho me me thiab tsis mloog lus. Nws yog feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam uas muaj cov av xuab zeb. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, nws nyiam nkaum hauv qab cov khoom kom nws tuaj yeem nkaum ntawm lub hnub thiab pom cov dej noo ntau dhau. Vim cov nab no me me, lawv feem ntau noj cov kab me me.
Nkauj Sab Hnub Poob no ntxim hlub heev li tab sis kuj txawv heev. Nws muaj feem ntau txiv kab ntxwv lub cev nrog cov kab txaij dub. Cov xim txiv kab ntxwv tuaj yeem yog super ci lossis npub. Interestingly, cov nab muaj luv lifespan nyob rau hauv captivity tshaj nyob rau hauv qus.
13. Western Terrestrial Garter Snake
| Species: | Thamnophis elegans |
| Longevity: | 4-5 xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 1.5-3.5 ft. |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Tus Neeg Sab Hnub Poob Hauv Ntiaj Teb Garter Snake zoo ib yam li cov nab nyob hauv Oregon nkaus xwb, tab sis nws pom nyob rau hauv av. Nws tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv ntau qhov chaw nyob, thiab Oregon yog lub tsev rau plaub qhov sib txawv ntawm tus nab no. Yog li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem pom cov nab no nyob txhua qhov chaw hauv lub xeev thiab noj khoom noj txom ncauj ntau yam.
Sab Hnub Poob Sab Nraud Sab Nraud Snake tsis tshua muaj lub ntsej muag checkerboard, tab sis nws tseem zoo nkauj heev. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, nws zoo nkaus li muaj ntau kab txaij uas khiav tag nrho ntev ntawm nws lub cev. Nws kuj muaj lwm yam pob zeb diamond lossis checkerboard qauv, txawm hais tias lawv yog me ntsis dulled tshaj cov dej version.
14. Northwestern Gartner Snake
| Species: | Thamnophis ordinoides |
| Longevity: | 14-15 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 1-2 ft. |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Northwestern Garter Snake feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv meadows thiab hav zoov clearings. Lawv nyiam bask, tab sis lawv feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov zaub tuab. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov tsiaj no tshwj xeeb hauv Willamette Valley thiab hauv cov chaw ua si hauv nroog lossis hauv nroog.
Ntau zoo li lwm tus nab Garter, Northwestern muaj kab txaij uas khiav raws nws lub cev tag nrho. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis yog xim dub lossis grey tsaus. Hloov chaw, Northwestern Garter Snake yog xim av lossis lub teeb xim av nrog cov lus qhia ntawm tan.
15. Common Garter Snake
| Species: | Thamnophis |
| Longevity: | 4-5 xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 1-2 ft. |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Thaum kawg, tus nab kawg ntawm peb daim ntawv teev npe yog Common Garter Snake. Tus nab no tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv ntau qhov chaw, tab sis nws nyiam cov hav zoov ntub thiab cov nyom. Raws li tau hais, koj tuaj yeem pom lawv hauv cov hav qhib thiab nyob deb ntawm cov dej ntau dhau.
Hais txog qhov tsos, Common Garter Snakes tuaj yeem muaj ntau xim. Ib qho kev txheeb xyuas tus yam ntxwv ntawm Common Garter Snake yog tias nws muaj ib qho kab txaij uas khiav nws rov qab.
Conclusion
Yog li, koj tuaj yeem pom nab thoob Oregon, los ntawm roob mus rau tus dej. Luckily, tsuas yog ib qho ntawm cov nab no venomous. Txawm li cas los xij, yuav tsum ceev faj thaum nyob ib ncig ntawm ib qho nab vim tias lawv cov tom tuaj yeem raug mob, txawm tias nws tsis tuag. Ntxiv rau, vim li cas thiaj cuam tshuam cov tsiaj qus yog tias koj tuaj yeem tswj tau nws?
