Raising quail yog qhov kev xaiv nrov rau cov neeg nyob hauv tsev uas xav muab lawv cov nqaij thiab qe hauv qhov chaw tsawg. Quail yog cov noog me me, tsis tu ncua uas tsis siv ntau chav. Qee cov quail tuaj yeem raug tsa los tua tsiaj, xws li kev ua kis las lossis cob qhia dev yos hav zoov.
Txoj kev sib txawv ntawm cov quail yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab nyob ntawm koj qhov kev xav tau. Rau ib tus niam tsev, muaj ob peb hom tsiaj uas tsim nyog rau cov nqaij thiab qe. Lwm tus yog cov khoom zoo nkauj ntshiab, muab tsis ntau tshaj li kev lom zem li tsiaj. Txij li txhua tus tsiaj muaj ntau yam sib txawv, cia peb nrhiav seb qhov twg yog qhov zoo rau koj.
7 Qhov Zoo Tshaj Quail Breeds to Rais
1. Blue-Scale Quail
Cov noog uas muaj kev sib raug zoo no tseem hu ua "Cov paj rwb saum." Blue-Scale quail yog ib hom tsiaj tsis tshua muaj. Lawv tsim qe tab sis kuj siv tau rau kev yos hav zoov. Lawv yog cov noog ntsiag to thiab maj mam nrog cov plumage tshwj xeeb rau saum lawv lub taub hau. Lawv skittish los ntawm ntuj thiab khiav tawm thaum lawv paub tias muaj kev phom sij. Vim li no, qee tus neeg tsis xav tsa tus tsiaj no, txawm tias lawv muaj txiaj ntsig qe-txheej. Lawv muaj xiav rau greyish-xiav plumage, thiab cov poj niam muaj lub teeb pinstripes nyob ib ncig ntawm lawv lub puab tsaig. Ib lub qe Blue-Scale tuaj yeem tso tau 50-60 qe hauv ib xyoos.
2. King Quail
Huab tais quail raug tsa rau cov nqaij thiab qe, tab sis lawv yog cov noog me. Lawv tsuas yog 4-5 ntiv tes ntev thaum loj hlob tiav. Kev tso qe ntau tuaj yeem ntxhov siab rau cov hens thiab ua rau lawv lub neej luv.
Lawv yog cov noog uas muaj yeeb yuj uas khaws cia ua tsiaj thiab ua kom zoo nkauj. Lawv yuav nteg 6-8 qe me me ib zaug. Lawv kuj hu ua Suav Blue quail thiab Painted quail. Lawv nyiam huab cua sov thiab yuav tsum khaws cia nrog lwm tus ntawm tib hom. Ib tug txiv neej thiab ob tug poj niam yuav zoo siab ua ke. Ob tug txiv neej ua ke tuaj yeem ua phem rau ib leeg.
3. Coturnix Quail
Cov Coturnix Quail tuaj yeem siv tau rau kev tso qe, nqaij, thiab tua tsiaj. Lawv yog cov noog hardy uas yuav pab kom koj tsim tau cov txiaj ntsig. Cov hens tuaj yeem nteg txog 200 qe hauv ib xyoos. Lawv tau raug tsa hauv kev poob cev qhev rau ntau pua xyoo thiab tuaj ntau yam:
- Japanese quail
- Jumbo Coturnix, cov noog tsaus nti uas tuaj yeem ncav cuag li 16 ooj hauv qhov hnyav
- Pharoah Coturnix
- English White, a pure light-meat noog
- Tibetan, hom quail feem ntau ua haujlwm hauv khw noj mov
- Tuxedo, muaj yeeb yuj hla ntawm Texas A&M thiab Tibetan
- Texas A&M, ib tug tag nrho-lub teeb nqaij noog uas ncav mus txog 13 ooj
- Rosetta, txhua yam xim dub ntawm quail
Coturnix quail xav tau qhov chaw me me thiab yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws los tsa. Lawv yog cov nyob ib leeg, nyob ntsiag to noog uas loj hlob hauv li 7 lub lis piam. Tom qab ntawd, lawv yuav npaj txhij pib nteg qe. Yog tias koj yug me nyuam cov noog no, ib tug qaib rau txhua peb mus rau xya tus qaib yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws pab pawg. Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav qe, hens tsis muaj txiv neej yuav tsim qe zoo dua. Cov quail no yuav tsum muaj kev sib cuam tshuam tsawg kawg nkaus thiab muaj kev ua siab ntev, yog li lawv yog cov kev xaiv nrov rau thawj zaug homesteaders.
4. Bobwhite Quail
Txawm tias nrov tshaj plaws rau kev yos hav zoov, Bobwhite quail kuj siv tau rau nqaij thiab qe. Lawv muaj xim zoo nkauj hauv cov xim dub, xim av, thiab daj. Cov txiv neej muaj thaj ua rau thaj dawb ntawm lawv lub caj pas. Bobwhite quail zoo siab tshaj plaws thaum khaws cia ua khub. Nyob ntawm lawv lub hom phiaj, cov noog yuav tsum tau tsa hauv cov xwm txheej sib txawv. Cov tawb luv luv uas tsis tso cai txaus rau kev ya davhlau yog qhov tshwm sim thaum cov noog raug tsa rau nqaij. Yog siv rau kev yos hav zoov, cov cwj mem ya davhlau yog siv kom cov noog tau siv los ya thiab tuaj yeem tso tawm rau kev ua si. Qee zaum nws muaj peev xwm cob qhia cov noog kom rov qab los tom qab tso lawv. Lawv feem ntau sau rau cov nqaij nruab nrab ntawm 14 thiab 16 lub lis piam.
5. Gambel Quail
Cov noog ya ya tuaj yeem khaws tau yooj yim vim lawv nyiam khiav tawm ntawm lawv qhov chaw. Lawv xav tau kev saib xyuas ntau dua li lwm hom tsiaj. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv yog cov nyiam los tsa vim lawv qhov muag. Gambel Quail yog cov qauv nrog grey, cream, thiab xim av, nrog cov xim dub zoo li plumes ntawm lawv lub taub hau. Lawv tuaj yeem nyuaj rau kev loj hlob vim tias lawv cov menyuam qaib kawm noj qeeb qeeb. Cov niam txiv pub lawv cov tub ntxhais hluas ntev dua li lwm hom tsiaj yuav tsum tau. Cov noog no tsis tsim ntau lub qe txhua xyoo tab sis tseem tuaj yeem siv rau kev tsim qe. Lawv lub ntsiab siv yog yos hav zoov thiab ornamental.
6. Mearns Quail
Tseem hu ua Montezuma quail, qhov no yog ib hom quail tsawg uas feem ntau siv rau kev yos hav zoov. Feem ntau ntawm cov noog no tsis nyob dhau 1 xyoo hauv cov tsiaj qus, ua rau lawv nyuaj nrhiav dua lwm hom tsiaj. Hauv kev poob cev qhev, lawv tuaj yeem nyuaj rau tsa thiab tsis pom zoo rau thawj zaug homesteaders. Lawv xav tau chaw ntau dua li lwm cov quail thiab xav tau cov nyom kom ntau los tsim lawv lub zes.
7. California Quail
Cov tsiaj no zoo ib yam li Gambel quail. Nws yog lub xeev noog ntawm California. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, California quail tuaj yeem nteg qe txhua xyoo. Ntxiv rau cov qe qe, cov noog no tau khaws cia rau kev lom zem thiab ua cov tsiaj zoo nkauj.
Qhov twg yuav Quail?
Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom lag luam pib ntawm quail los ntawm cov kws yug tsiaj lossis chaw yug menyuam. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nrhiav tau cov noog noj qab nyob zoo. Mus ntsib lawv ua ntej yog tias ua tau, lossis nrhiav ib tus neeg yug tsiaj nrog lub koob npe nrov rau kev tsim cov noog zoo. Kev yug me nyuam noog tsis noj qab nyob zoo yuav ua rau cov xeeb ntxwv tsis noj qab nyob zoo rau xyoo tom ntej.
Quail Housing
Thaum quail raug tsa mus yos hav zoov, lawv yuav tsum khaws cia rau hauv ib lub davhlau ya nyob deb ntawm tib neeg. Lub hom phiaj yog los qhia cov noog kom txhawb nqa lawv txoj kev xav dav dav thaum tsis paub txog tib neeg. Txwv tsis pub, ib zaug tso tawm, cov noog yuav tsis mus deb thiab tseem tuaj yeem ya rov qab rau tib neeg rau zaub mov. Qhov no ua rau lawv tsis xav kom mus yos hav zoov.
Lawv cov ntaub thaiv npog yuav tsum muab chav quail txaus kom ya, kawm zaub mov, thiab muaj zog. Thaum noj cov noog, tib neeg yuav tsum tsis txhob cuam tshuam nrog lawv.
Thaum quail raug tsa rau cov nqaij lossis qe, lawv tuaj yeem khaws cia rau hauv cov thawv me me. Qhov no tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev ua haujlwm dhau los thiab ua rau lawv cov leeg nqaij.
Vim tias quail siv sijhawm ntau rau hauv av, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua kom cov plag tsev ntawm lawv cov ntaub ntawv huv si.
Puas yog Quail Tsim Nyog?
Quail yog siv rau ntau lub hom phiaj. Lawv tsim cov nqaij thiab qe zoo thiab siv rau kev yos hav zoov. Lawv qhov loj me uas tswj tau ua rau lawv zoo tagnrho rau cov uas tsis muaj chaw ntau. Qee tus neeg pom lawv yooj yim dua li cov qaib. Quail kuj loj hlob sai dua qaib thiab pib nteg qe ua ntej.
Ntxiv rau qhov quail tuaj yeem muab tau raws li kev tsim khoom, lawv kuj ua rau cov tsiaj zoo nkauj thiab mos. Lawv tsis nrov, yog li lawv yuav tsis cuam tshuam koj cov neeg nyob ze. Nrog kev ua siab ntev txaus thiab ua siab ntev, qee cov tsiaj ntawm quail tuaj yeem ua kom zoo. Lawv yog phooj ywg thiab yooj yim rau tu thiab ua kom muaj yeeb yuj ntxiv rau aviaries.
Tib neeg pom quail yuav tsum tsim nyog yug vim muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li lub peev xwm kom muaj ntau tus noog ib square feet ntawm qhov chaw, lawv yooj yim ntawm kev saib xyuas, thiab muaj cov nqaij thiab qe kom ruaj khov.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Quail Tau Txais
Cov pab tsiaj loj tuaj yeem nrog quail vim tias tsib tus noog coj qhov chaw ntawm ib tus qaib. Cov no yog cov noog kev sib raug zoo uas nyiam ua lag luam. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txiv neej ntau dhau, vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua thiab kev sib tw hauv qhov chaw me me. Ib tug txiv neej rau txhua peb mus rau plaub tus poj niam yog qhov zoo tagnrho. Nws yog ib txwm zoo kom muaj poj niam ntau dua li txiv neej, txawm tias qhov piv txwv no tsis muaj tseeb. Yog tias koj tsis xav yug koj quail, tsuas yog khaws cov hens rau qe qe tsis muaj txiv neej.
Ua ntej koj txiav txim siab tsa Quail
Txawm hais tias muaj ntau yam laj thawj zoo los khaws quail, kuj muaj ob peb yam tsis zoo los xav txog.
Thaum lawv tsim qe thiab nqaij, lawv ua li ntawd me me dua li qaib, qaib ntxhw, lossis os. Lawv yog cov noog me, yog li koj yuav xav tau ntau ntawm lawv kom ua tau raws li koj xav tau.
Quail pib nteg qe sai dua qaib, tab sis lawv lub neej tsuas yog nyob ib ncig ntawm 2 xyoos xwb. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias qub quail yuav tsum tau hloov ntau zaus kom ua raws li cov qe xav tau.
Quail kuj ntxim nyiam cov tsiaj vim lawv qhov me me. Kev txiav txim siab ntxiv yuav tsum nkag mus rau hauv lawv cov coop thiab vaj tsev kom tiv thaiv cov tsiaj nyeg tsis tuaj yeem ncav cuag lawv.
Final Xav: Quail Rau Nqaij & Qe
Quail yog cov noog zoo nkauj, tu qis uas yooj yim rau cov qe, nqaij, thiab tua tsiaj thiab ua tsiaj. Txawm koj lub hom phiaj yog dab tsi, xaiv tsa quail tuaj yeem ua lag luam thiab lom zem. Cov neeg feem ntau xaiv quail raws li lawv cov xim thiab cov qauv. Lawv yog cov noog zoo nkauj uas ua rau muaj kev ntxim nyiam ntxiv rau txhua lub vaj tom qab.