Aquarium snails yog ib daim ntawv nrov ntawm algae eater thiab nyiam los ntawm ntau tus aquarists. Mystery snails yog ib qho ntawm ntau hom tsiaj snails nyob rau hauv lub thoob dej yug ntses hobby thiab yog dav muaj nyob rau hauv feem ntau cov khw muag tsiaj. Cov no yog cov dej tshiab uas pub tawm ntsuab algae hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses. Cov snails paub tsis meej yog Gastropods thiab ua tau zoo hauv cov tso tsheb hlau luam tauj nrog qee thaj tsam ntawm algae. Lawv ua kom zoo ntxiv rau hauv zej zog tso tsheb hlau luam thiab muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb nrog cov ntses thiab yuav tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo rau ntau hom ntses.
Feem ntau aquarists yuav yuav ob peb yam tsis paub snails los daws cov teeb meem algae thiab ntxiv qee lub neej ntxiv rau hauv lawv lub thoob dej yug ntses.
Nov yog ib daim ntawv qhia ua tiav yuav ua li cas saib xyuas cov snails paub tsis meej thiab tshawb nrhiav cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ntxiv ob peb rau koj lub thoob dej yug ntses.
Lub hauv paus ntawm Mystery Snails
Ntshai snails kuj feem ntau hu ua applesnails lossis cov kws tshaj lij yuav siv lawv lub npe tshawb fawb, Pomacea bridgesii. Cov qwj no tuaj yeem nyob ntev txog ib xyoos hauv cov tsiaj qus tab sis tuaj yeem nyob nruab nrab ntawm ib mus rau peb xyoos hauv kev poob cev qhev. Mystery snails yog thawj zaug coj mus rau California rau kev noj haus hauv xyoo 1892 thiab tau maj mam nkag mus rau hauv kev lag luam thoob dej yug ntses. Lawv tuaj ntawm Asia thiab tau pom hauv Massachusetts rov qab rau xyoo 1915.
Ntshai kwj kuj muaj ntau ntau nyob rau hauv cov qus vim hobbyists tsis raug cai tso lawv mus rau hauv qus. Qhov no tau ua rau cov neeg coob nyob hauv qhov chaw dej uas lawv tawm-sib tw rau cov tsiaj qus hauv paus txawm.
Cov kwj no muaj qhov muag tsis pom thiab cov kwj tsis paub tsis muaj lwm yam kabmob hauv lawv lub qhov muag. Yog hais tias lub qhov muag yuav raug puas tsuaj, tus qwj tsis paub yuav loj hlob nws rov qab lub lis piam.
Daim Ntawv Qhia
| Size: | 2-3 nti |
| Lifespan: | 1-3 xyoos |
| Kev noj haus: | Omnivore |
| Family: | Ampullariid |
| Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 10 gallons |
| Compatibility: | Community |
| Hloov qib: | Easy |
Ntshai Snail Appearance
Snails tsis paub dab tsi los ntawm ntau yam xim ntxim nyiam. Cov xim no tau piav qhia ntau yam xws li golden, xiav, ntshav, magenta, dub, ivory, lossis hazelnut. Tsis muaj qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov xim xaiv nrog cov tsis paub snails uas yog vim li cas lawv thiaj li nrov ntxiv rau ntau lub tsev neeg thoob dej yug ntses. Lub plhaub tuaj nyob rau hauv banded, khoom, los yog ib tug gradient ntawm cov xim. Cov ko taw ntawm cov tsis paub snail yog cov leeg loj uas pab lawv txav mus los ntawm cov thoob dej yug ntses thiab tuaj yeem ua xim daj rau xim dub. Qee cov snails muaj cov xim qab zib ko taw thiab feem ntau pom nyob ib sab ntawm cov xim kaus ntxhw. Cov snails paub tsis meej muaj lawv apex nyob rau sab ntawm lawv qhov aperture thiab cov neeg laus tsuas muaj plaub whorls. Lwm qhov nthuav dav ntawm qhov tsis paub snails 'lub cev yog lub operculum uas ua raws li daim ntaub thaiv nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lawv lub plhaub qhib. Qhov no txwv tsis pub cov neeg tua tsiaj kom ncav cuag qhov muag me me ntawm cov qwj.
Lub taub hau ntawm cov qwj tsis meej muaj ob lub tsev pheeb suab uas lawv siv los tshawb nrhiav zaub mov nyob ib ncig ntawm lub thoob dej yug ntses thiab ncaj qha saum toj no yog lawv lub qhov muag, uas pab lawv tshawb pom lub teeb thiab kev txav ntawm lawv ib puag ncig. Lawv qhov muag pom kev tsis zoo, thiab lawv vam khom rau lawv qhov kev hnov ntxhiab tsw los ua lawv txoj hauv kev ncig thoob dej yug ntses. Hauv qab ob lub qhov muag nyob hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj thiab ob khub ntawm tentacles uas pab lawv thaum pub mis. Tsis paub snail kuj muaj ib qho siphon, uas yog ib qho khoom nruab nrog uas lawv txuas mus rau cov pa oxygen los ntawm qhov chaw thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob yuam kev nrog qhov chaw mos ntawm cov qwj, uas yog tucked tom qab lub operculum. Lub siphon tuaj yeem ncav cuag ze li qhov loj ntawm cov qwj thiab siv los pab lawv hla dej los ntawm lawv cov gills.
Signs of He althy Mystery Snail
Thaum yuav cov qwj tsis meej los ntawm lub khw muag tsiaj, koj xav kom lawv noj qab nyob zoo. Snails paub tsis meej yog ib qho yooj yim rau tu, tab sis lawv tsis tiv thaiv kev noj qab haus huv yog tias lub thoob dej yug ntses tsis raug.
Ntawm no yog qee cov cim qhia kom paub tseeb tias koj tab tom yuav khoom noj qab haus huv tsis paub qw qw, tsis yog lub plhaub khoob:
- Hav thaum khaws
- Lub cev tsis daig tawm ntawm lub plhaub
- Snail tuaj yeem kaw hauv nws lub plhaub
- Lub operculum tsis puas
- Tsis muaj qhov yaig lossis thaj ua rau thaj ntawm lub plhaub
- Lub plhaub yog du thiab dents dawb
- Snails retracts into the shell when hold or poked
Snail Snail Gender Identification
Nws yog ib qho yooj yim los txiav txim seb poj niam txiv neej ntawm cov tsis paub dab tsi kub, vim cov poj niam yuav muaj qhov tsaus ntuj nti, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob ze ntawm lub taub. Cov txiv neej yuav sib dua thiab muaj qhov chaw mos dawb ntawm sab xis ntawm lawv lub cev. Qhov no tsuas yog qhia tau yog tias koj saib cov qwj ntawm sab hauv thaum nws tawm ntawm nws lub plhaub. Thaum lub caij sib yuav, tus txiv neej tuaj yeem nqa lawv qhov chaw mos mus rau sab nraud ntawm lawv lub tank.
Txawm li cas los xij, tsis zoo li ntau hom qwj, cov qwj paub tsis meej tsis yog hermaphrodites thiab tsis hloov poj niam txiv neej. Lawv yug los yog txiv neej los yog poj niam thiab yuav tsim cov kab mob sib cais.
Qhov no yuav pab tau thaum xaiv ib tug txiv neej ntawm qwj rau koj lub thoob dej yug ntses kom tsis txhob yug me nyuam.
Minimum Tank Size
Ntshai snails tau loj thiab tuaj yeem ncav cuag li 3 ntiv tes hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses. Lawv tsis haum rau lub tais uas me me dhau los ua kom haum lawv qhov loj. Lub tais tsis tso cai rau cov cuab yeej tsim nyog kom noj qab haus huv paub tsis meej snails. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los lo rau qhov tsawg kawg nkaus tank loj ntawm 10 nkas loos rau txhua tus mus rau plaub qhov tsis paub snails. Yog tias koj xav khaws ntau tshaj plaub, 20 nkas loos raug pom zoo.
Lawv yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau hauv lub tank txheem square uas muaj qhov ntev thiab qhov siab. Mystery snails yog cov tsiaj nquag uas nyiam tshawb nrhiav ntau qhov chaw hauv lawv ib puag ncig. Cov tso tsheb hlau luam loj yuav coj tawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm koj qhov tsis paub qwj thiab ua kom lawv tau txais kev tawm dag zog txaus kom noj qab haus huv.
Dhau li ntawm kev ua haujlwm siab heev, cov qwj tsis paub meej kuj tseem ntxhov thiab tsim cov bioload loj. Lawv tsis tu ncua hla cov pov tseg hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses thiab tuaj yeem ua rau lub tank me me sai sai.
Nyob hauv qab no yog ib daim ntawv qhia qhia rau ADULT paub tsis meej snails:
- 10 nkas loos:4 snails
- 15 nkas loos:6 snails
- 20 nkas loos:8 snails
- 29 nkas loos:10 kwj
- 40 nkas loos:12 qwj
- 55 nkas loos:15 snails
- 75 nkas loos:20 snails
- 100+ gallons: 25+ snails
Los ntawm ua raws li phau ntawv qhia no, koj yuav muaj peev xwm khaws cov dej tsis muaj kev tswj xyuas thaum muab koj cov lus tsis meej snails lawv qhov chaw tsim nyog mus ncig.
Suitable Tank Conditions
Snails tsis xav tau tej yam kev mob tshwj xeeb kom noj qab nyob zoo, tab sis muaj ob peb yam tseem ceeb thaum nws los ua kom lawv noj qab nyob zoo. Mystery snails rhiab heev rau qhov hloov pauv ntawm qhov ntsuas kub thiab dej. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom khaws cia rau hauv lub tank uas muaj lub rhaub dej, lawv tsis nyiam dej sov heev, thiab qhov ntsuas kub ntawm 22 ° C txog 26 ° C yog pom zoo.
Cov dej tsis tu ncua yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ntau zaus los ntawm kev siv cov khoom ntsuas kua. Xyuas kom meej tias cov parameters nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov hauv qab no:
- Ammonia: 0ppm
- Nitrite: 0ppm
- Nitrate:>30ppm
Kev hloov dej tsis tu ncua yuav tsum tau ua txhua lub lim tiam kom rov ntxiv lub tank nrog dej tshiab. Kev hloov dej yuav txo qis cov nitrate concentration hauv dej thiab ua kom koj tus menyuam tsis paub qab hau noj qab haus huv.
Ideal Mystery Snail Tankmates
Vim cov snails paub tsis meej yog cov ntses hauv zej zog muaj kev thaj yeeb, lawv tuaj yeem nyob nrog ntau hom ntses sib txawv. Nov yog lwm qhov yog vim li cas lawv thiaj li nrov ntxiv rau cov tso dej tshiab!
Ntshai snail tankmates yuav tsum me me kom tsis haum ib tug qwj hauv lub qhov ncauj. Cov ntses loj dua yuav pom cov qwj tsis paub tsis meej raws li cov khoom noj ceev thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau ntawm lawv lub plhaub yog tias cov qwj tsis meej yog qhov nruab nrab mus rau qhov loj.
Suitable tankmates:
- Bettafish
- Tetras
- Gourami's
- Danios
- Red-tailed sharks
- Mollies
- Swordtails
- Platies
- Ciav
- Angelfish
Txoj kev sib hlub tsis sib haum:
- Goldfish
- Cichlids
- Oscars
- Acara
Ntshai Snail Diet
Ntshai snails yog omnivores thiab noj cov teeb meem nroj tsuag thiab decaying ntses los yog invertebrates nyob rau hauv cov qus. Hauv kev poob cev qhev, lawv ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom noj uas muaj protein ntau thiab algae.
Txawm hais tias muaj coob tus aquarists xav tias ib tug paub tsis meej qwj yuav pom tag nrho nws cov khoom noj hauv lub tank, qhov no tsis yog qhov teeb meem thiab tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj zaub mov noj thiab kev loj hlob tsis zoo. Qhov no yuav ua rau lawv lub neej luv luv thiab ua rau kev loj hlob tsis zoo. Ntau cov khoom noj coj mus muag tau qhia rau cov qwj tsis paub meej thiab koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tso cov zaub mov hauv lub tank rau cov qwj no peb mus rau tsib zaug hauv ib lub lis piam. Lawv cov zaub mov yuav tsum muaj ntau yam thiab muaj txiaj ntsig kom lawv noj qab nyob zoo.
Ntshai snails kuj tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm cov zaub tshiab uas tau muag hauv dej npau npau. Carrots, dib, zucchini, boiled romaine lettuce, thiab lwm yam nplooj ntsuab zaub xam lav ntxiv rau lub tank rau lawv noj. Nco ntsoov qhov no yuav ua rau dej sai sai thiab cov khoom seem yuav tsum raug tshem tawm siv lub vas.
Cov khoom noj khoom haus nyab xeeb muaj nyob hauv ntau lub khw muag khoom hauv dej yog cov algae wafers lossis cov pellets sinking pellets, catfish sinking pellets, cov nroj tsuag nyob, thiab ntau hom ntses flakes.
Ib qho tseem ceeb- Tsis paub snails yuav tsum tau boiled cuttlefish pob txha los ntawm cov noog ntawm lub khw muag tsiaj. Cov pob txha cuttlefish yuav tsum tau boiled thiab tsau rau peb hnub kom nws nkag mus rau hauv qab ntawm lub tank. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog rau lawv lub plhaub kev noj qab haus huv thiab lawv xav tau cov calcium ntau kom lawv lub plhaub thiab lub cev ua haujlwm zoo.
Pro Care Tips
- Muab koj tus nplaig paub tsis meej nrog cov cav, cov nroj tsuag, thiab dai kom zoo nkauj kom lawv nyob.
- Cia lawv nrog cov phooj ywg uas tsim nyog tank thiab tsis txhob sib tov tsis paub snails nrog cov neeg tua snails.
- Tsis txhob muab tshuaj rau lub tank nrog lwm yam uas tsis yog dechlorinate vim tias cov tshuaj ntses ua rau cov leeg tsis muaj zog.
- Ua kom cov snails 'lub tank tsis paub meej ua ntej muab tso rau hauv.
- Ntxiv lawv cov zaub mov nrog cov khoom noj uas muaj calcium ntau thiab kua calcium.
- Cia cov kab dej puv rau saum lub tank kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib deev tsis xav tau.
- Siv cov substrate mos kom lawv tsis txhob raug mob thaum lawv swb lawm.
- Siv lub dechlorinate uas tshem cov hlau hnyav los ntawm cov kab dej vim cov hlau yaj yog tshuaj lom rau cov pob txha thiab cov ntses.
Kev yug me nyuam thiab qe pab
Nws tsis yog ib qho zais cia tias cov qwj tsis paub meej muaj lub koob npe nrov kom nrawm dhau lub tank nrog lawv cov kev tsim tawm sai. Cov snails paub tsis meej yuav yug los ntawm ntau yam xwm txheej thiab qhov no tuaj yeem ua teeb meem rau cov aquarists uas tsis xav kom muaj neeg coob coob ntawm cov qwj hauv lawv lub tank.
Snails snails yug thaum kub nce thiab zaub mov ntau. Yog tias cov dej qis qis uas txhawb kev yug me nyuam, lawv tuaj yeem coj mus tso lawv cov qe ntawm cov npoo ntawm lub tank los yog hauv qab lub hood los yog canopy. Lawv feem ntau yuav ua phooj ywg thaum lawv tau mus txog lawv cov neeg laus thiab kev sib yuav tuaj yeem ntxhov siab rau cov poj niam. Tus txiv neej paub tsis meej qwj feem ntau yuav nce tus poj niam txawm tias nws tsis kam ua phooj ywg. Tus poj niam yuav sim muab nws pov tseg los ntawm kev txav lawv lub plhaub rov qab thiab tawm mus. Yog tias qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv koj lub tank, koj yuav tau txav cov txiv neej mus rau ib lub tank cais ob peb hnub kom muab tus poj niam so. Yog ib tug poj niam muaj kev sib deev ntau dhau, nws kuj tuaj yeem raug kev txom nyem los ntawm prolapse uas ua rau tuag taus.
Yog koj tsis xav kom koj cov snails paub tsis meej los yug, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom khaws ib tug poj niam los ntawm koj lub tank.
Cov qe yuav zoo li ib pawg ntawm cov pob paj liab uas sib sau ua ke los ntawm lub hood ntawm lub tank los yog hauv qab cov kab dej. Cov qe tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm thiab muab tso rau hauv ib lub thawv ntawm cov ntaub ntub dej yog tias koj npaj yuav hatch thiab loj hlob cov menyuam mos. Tsis paub snails nteg ntau pua lub qe, uas txhais tau hais tias koj yuav raug cuam tshuam nrog ntau tus menyuam mos. Lub chaw zov me nyuam tsis paub dab tsi tuaj yeem teeb tsa nrog 10-gallon tank, lim, cua sov, thiab aeration system. Cov snails hluas yuav xav tau zaub mov ntau thiab ntau cov calcium kom loj hlob lawv cov plhaub.
Nyob zoo
Snails tsis paub yog cov tsiaj ntxim nyiam thiab sib txawv uas tsis yog zoo rau cov neeg pib xwb tab sis kuj haum rau ntau lub tso tsheb hlau luam tropical. Lawv lom zem saib thiab qee qhov paub tsis meej qwj tau paub tias noj tawm ntawm lawv tus tswv txhais tes. Kev tu cov kwj tsis paub yog ib txoj hauv kev lom zem los pib koj txoj kev taug kev hauv dej thiab nthuav koj cov kev paub thoob dej yug ntses!
Peb cia siab tias phau ntawv qhia no tau pab qhia koj txog txhua yam kev saib xyuas zoo ntawm cov qwj tsis meej.
