Thaum koj tus miv poob lawv qhov kev sib koom tes, nws tuaj yeem txaus ntshai heev. Lub sij hawm kho mob rau qhov no yog "ataxia", uas yog piav qhia cov tsos mob ntawm tus miv tshwm sim thaum tsis muaj kev sib koom tes tshwm sim, xws li taug kev hauv ib lub wobbly zam lossis zoo li qaug dej qaug cawv, dov mus rau ib sab, qhia qhov muag txawv txawv, tsaug zog, lub taub hau qaij., los yog xeev siab. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tshawb nrhiav qhov ua tau rau koj tus miv lub wobbliness1
Ataxia yog ib lo lus dav, npog peb hom: Vestibular, sensory thiab cerebellar. Nyem rau ntawm hom tshwj xeeb ntawm Ataxia koj xav tshuaj xyuas ua ntej.
- Vestibular ( cuam tshuam rau pob ntseg sab hauv thiab lub hlwb qia)
- Sensory (cuam tshuam rau qaum qaum)
- Cerebellar (cuam tshuam rau lub cev muaj zog zoo)
- Lwm yam ua rau
Yog tias koj tus miv taug kev zoo li lawv qaug dej qaug cawv lossis pom cov tsos mob uas tau piav qhia hauv tsab xov xwm no, thov hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj tam sim ntawd.
Vestibular Ataxia
Nqe lus no piav qhia txog qhov ua tau rau ataxia txuas rau lub vestibular system, uas yog nyob rau hauv lub pob ntseg thiab lub hlwb qia.
1. Kev lom zem
Yog tias koj tus miv tau noj lossis tau ntsib qee yam tshuaj lom, piv txwv li, cov nroj tsuag tshuaj lom lossis khoom siv hauv tsev, nws yuav ua rau lawv taug kev tsis tu ncua2. Lwm cov tsos mob muaj xws li raws plab, ntuav, nqhis dej, ua pa nyuaj, thiab tshee.
2. Cov qog nqaij hlav lossis polyps
hlav los yog polyps nyob nruab nrab los yog hauv pob ntseg tuaj yeem ua rau poob qis thiab lub taub hau qaij3.
3. Kab mob los yog mob
Qee zaum, o lossis kab mob hauv nruab nrab lossis pob ntseg tuaj yeem tshwm sim, ua rau ataxia thiab lwm yam tsos mob xws li daj lossis dub tawm thiab muaj cov quav ciab4. Qee zaum, mob hnyav xws li Feline Infectious Peritonitis tuaj yeem ua rau5..
4. Pob ntseg los yog taub hau raug mob
Ntawm lwm yam, txav txawv txav yog qee zaum tshwm sim ntawm kev raug mob rau lub taub hau lossis pob ntseg. Miv kev raug mob kuj tseem yuav plam tsis nco qab, qaug dab peg, ua pa nyuaj, thiab muaj lub plawv dhia tsis zoo ntawm lwm cov tsos mob6.
5. Idiopathic Vestibular Disease
Idiopathic vestibular disease yog ib yam mob uas ua rau miv muaj teeb meem nrog kev sib npaug. Nws cov tsos mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim sai heev, nrog ib tus miv zoo nkaus li zoo ib yam hauv ib lub sijhawm, tom qab ntawd taug kev zoo li lawv tau qaug dej tom ntej. Qee qhov xwm txheej, raws li tau hais los saum toj no, kev kis kab mob, kev raug mob, lossis qog nqaij hlav hauv nruab nrab lossis sab hauv pob ntseg tuaj yeem cuam tshuam, tab sis thaum tsis muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas tau, nws raug xa mus rau "idiopathic"7
6. Metabolic Disorders
Qee yam kab mob metabolic xws li hypothyroidism (cov thyroid tsis muaj zog) tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog, qaug zog, thiab qaug zog8.
Sensory Ataxia
Qee zaus ntawm ataxia yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev hnov lus / txha caj qaum teeb meem xws li cov hauv qab no.
7. Birth Defects
Yog hais tias tus txha caj qaum los yog vertebrae malformed thaum yug los, noob caj noob ces yuav tsum liam. Xws li qhov tsis xws luag tuaj yeem ua rau compression hauv qaum qaum, uas ua rau ataxia. Muaj ntau hom kev tsis haum xeeb uas cuam tshuam rau tus txha nraub qaum lossis vertebrae, suav nrog tab sis tsis txwv rau spina bifida, occipital pob txha deformation, thiab kev hloov pauv vertebrae9
8. Spinal Cord Compression
Qee zaum, zoo li thaum tus miv muaj qog los yog qhov tsis xws luag ntawm tus txha nraub qaum lossis vertebrae, nws tuaj yeem ua rau compression lossis raug mob rau tus txha caj qaum ua rau ataxia.
9. Degenerative Diseases ntawm Spinal Cord
Spinal cord disorders tuaj yeem ua rau tus txha caj qaum degeneration, uas ua rau muaj teeb meem nrog kev txav10.
10. Mob stroke
Ib mob stroke, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov ntshav txhaws lossis tawg ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv lub hlwb, tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos mob xws li qaug zog, ncig, taug kev txawv txav, thiab lub taub hau qaij.
Cerebellar Ataxia
Yog tus miv muaj teeb meem nrog lub cev muaj zog zoo, qhov ua rau muaj feem cuam tshuam rau lub cerebellum, ib feem ntawm lub hlwb uas tswj cov haujlwm no.
11. Thiamine Deficiency
Thaum tus miv tsis tau txais vitamin B1 txaus, nws hu ua thiamine deficiency. Thiamine deficiency tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj kev sib koom tes, ncig, thiab qhov txawv txav.
12. Mob hlwb
Zoo li cov qog nqaij nruab nrab thiab pob ntseg hauv pob ntseg, cov qog hlwb yog lub luag haujlwm rau ntau yam tsos mob ntsig txog kev txav mus los, suav nrog wobbly gait, tsoo rau hauv tej yam, thiab, ib qho ntawm feem ntau cov tsos mob, qaug dab peg.
13. Kab mob los yog kab mob hauv lub hlwb
Piv txwv li, Encephalitis, piv txwv li, yog mob hlwb loj hauv miv uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob, kab mob, kab mob, thiab kab mob fungal ntawm lwm yam. Daim ntawv teev cov tsos mob txuas nrog rau tus mob encephalitis ntev, tab sis nws tuaj yeem ua rau ataxia ntawm lwm cov kev coj cwj pwm hloov.
14. Panleukopenia Virus
Yog tias niam miv raug tus kab mob panleukopenia-tseem hu ua feline distemper-nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov txawv txav hauv cov menyuam miv 'cerebellums. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos mob ataxia hauv kittens.
15. Metronidazole Toxicity
Metronidazole yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob qee zaum tau muab los kho cov hnyuv xws li zawv plab. Thaum noj ntau heev, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau neurotoxicity, uas tuaj yeem ua rau vestibular ataxia hauv miv.
16. Cerebellar Degeneration
Tus mob no ua rau cov cell tuag nyob rau hauv lub cerebellum, uas yuav ua rau ataxia thiab lwm yam tsos mob xws li cov leeg tremors thiab ib tug txawv txav posture.
Lwm Yam Ua Tau
- Cov ntshav qab zib tsawg
- Heart disease
- kab mob ua pa
- Anemia
- Electrolyte imbalance
Conclusion
Qhov ua rau ataxia-uas ua rau miv taug kev zoo li lawv qaug dej qaug cawv lossis ntsib lwm yam teeb meem nrog kev txav mus los-yuav sib txawv thiab nyuaj thiab hauv cov ntawv tshaj tawm no, peb tau cais qhov ua tau ua rau peb qhov sib txawv subcategories-vestibular, sensory, thiab cerebellar.
Qee yam mob ua rau ataxia tuaj yeem loj heev thiab yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd, yog li yog tias koj pom ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm ataxia hauv koj tus miv lossis, qhov tseeb, muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm lawv lub cev muaj zog, thov hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj ib zaug rau mus rau nram qab ntawm dab tsi tshwm sim.
