Lub Blanc de Hotot luav tau txais nws lub npe los ntawm thaj av ntawm Fabkis los ntawm nws hails. Cov luav no tau tsim nyob rau hauv Hotot-en-Auge, thaj chaw pom hauv Normandy, Fabkis, thiab lub npe kwv yees li txhais ua "Hotot White." Cov luav no yeej dawb thiab muaj lub voj voog dub txawv ntawm lawv ob lub qhov muag.
Eugenie Bernhard tau txais txiaj ntsig rau kev yug me nyuam Blanc de Hotot hauv xyoo 1902 thiab tau tsim thawj Blanc de Hotot luav hauv xyoo 1912. Cov luav no tau nthuav tawm xyoo 1920 rau North America thiab Europe, tab sis niaj hnub no, lawv yog hom kab mob hem..
Quick Facts about the Blanc de Hotot luav
| Species Name: | Blanc de Hotot |
| Family: | Leporidae |
| Hlub Level: | Medium |
| Tub: | Sweet-nature, nquag, docile |
| Color Form: | Dawb nrog cov kab dub nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag |
| Lifespan: | 7–10 xyoo |
| Size: | Nruab nrab mus rau loj - 8 mus rau 11 lbs |
| Kev noj haus: | Hais, txiv, zaub, pellets |
| Cage Yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 4 square feet per luav |
Blanc de Hotot Luav Txheej txheem cej luam
Lub Blanc de Hotot (hais Blonk deh O-toe) yog tsim los ntawm Eugenie Bernhard, uas hla Papillon nrog Dawb Flemish Giant thiab Dawb Vienna luav yug. Nws pib qhia Blanc de Hotot hauv 1920. Cov luav no tau pom thawj zaug ua ib hom tsiaj hauv xyoo 1922, thaum American Rabbit Breeders Association (ARBA) lees paub lawv hauv 1979.
Lub Blanc de Hotot tau bred feem ntau rau nqaij thiab pluab, tab sis nws ua rau tsev neeg zoo heev tsiaj thiab. Hmoov tsis zoo, lawv raug suav hais tias yog ib hom kab mob tseem ceeb los ntawm Kev Tiv Thaiv Tsiaj. Qhov no txhais tau tias muaj tsawg dua 50 qhov kev sau npe txhua xyoo hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab tsawg dua 500 ntawm cov tsiaj no thoob ntiaj teb.
Lub Blanc de Hotot yog tus luav uas muaj zog thiab tus phooj ywg uas ua rau tus tsiaj zoo tshaj plaws rau tsev neeg thiab vam meej nrog kev saib xyuas. Lawv muaj qhov tshwj xeeb tsis hnov lus, qhov muag pom, thiab hnov tsw, uas ua rau lawv txoj kev ciaj sia zoo heev. Lawv paub tias lawv nyob ntev txog 10 xyoo lossis qee zaum ntev dua.
Tus Nqi Npaum Cas Blanc de Hotot Rabbits?
Vim Blanc de Hotot yog hom luav uas raug hem, koj yuav tsum cia siab tias yuav them ntau dua rau ib qho piv rau cov luav ntau dua. Thaum lub sijhawm sau ntawv no, cov luav no muaj rau $50 thiab txog $150.
Yog tias koj xav nrhiav ib qho, koj tuaj yeem tiv tauj tus kws yug tsiaj, xws li los ntawm Hotot Rabbit Breeders International lub vev xaib. Tseem muaj ntau nplooj Facebook mob siab rau tus tsiaj no.
Kev coj cwj pwm & kev kub ntxhov
Lub Blanc de Hotot yog ib tug phooj ywg zoo heev thiab qab zib thiab ua rau tsiaj zoo rau tib neeg, cov laus, thiab tsev neeg. Lawv nyob twj ywm thiab hlub luav ntev npaum li koj tsa lawv nrog kev hlub thiab kev saib xyuas zoo. Lawv yog cov muaj zog heev thiab muaj sia nyob luav uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim thiab noj qab haus huv thiab tawv.
Zoo & Varieties
Dab tsi ua rau Blanc de Hotot qhov txawv yog cov plaub rollback dawb (plaub uas yob rov qab rau hauv qhov chaw thaum koj ntaus cov plaub hau ntawm sab nraub qaum) nrog cov tsom iav dub nyob ib ncig ntawm lawv ob lub qhov muag. Cov band dub nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag feem ntau yog 1/16 txog 1/8 ntawm ib nti, thiab lub qhov muag yog xim av nrog cov plaub muag dub. Cov plaub yog tuab thiab mos thiab muaj cov plaub hau ntev uas muab lub tsho tiv no zoo nkauj silvery sheen. Tus txiv neej nyhav li 10 phaus thiab poj niam mus txog 11 phaus.
Ib hom ntawm hom no yog Dwarf Hotot, uas tau yug los hauv Tebchaws Yelemees los ntawm hla Blanc de Hotot nrog Netherland Dwarf. Lawv yuav luag zoo ib yam rau Blanc de Hotot tshwj tsis yog tias lawv feem ntau yog 2.25-3 phaus hauv qhov hnyav.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Saib Xyuas Blanc de Hotot Rabbits
Habitat, Cage Conditions & Setup
Cage
Vim Blanc de Hotot nyhav yog ib tug nruab nrab mus rau loj-loj luav, nws yuav xav tau ib lub tawb uas yog 4 square feet thiab qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm 14 ntiv tes siab. Lawv ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv ib lub tawb hlau, thiab vim tias lawv yog cov luav khov kho, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau sab nraum zoov, tsuav yog huab cua nyob nruab nrab - lawv yuav tsis tswj tau zoo thaum txias lossis kub. Tsuas yog nco ntsoov tias koj khaws lub tawb kom siab thiab tiv thaiv los ntawm huab cua tsis zoo thiab cov tsiaj nyeg. Koj tuaj yeem siv lub thawv uas muaj kev nyab xeeb tswj yog tias koj nyob hauv qhov chaw uas muaj qhov kub thiab txias.
Nyob
Raws li ARBA, cov ntaub pua tsev tsis yog siv nyob rau hauv cov kab hauv qab tawb, tab sis cov quav cab los yog quav nyab tuaj yeem siv tau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov luav sab nraum huab cua txias. Yog tias lub tawb muaj lub hauv paus ruaj khov, koj tuaj yeem siv straw, ntoo chips, lossis ntoo shavings. Koj yuav tsum zam cedar chips vim lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem ua pa sab sauv hauv luav.
Environmental Conditions
Qhov kub zoo tshaj plaws rau cov luav feem ntau yog 55 ° F txog 70 ° F, tab sis feem ntau, cov luav feem ntau yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua rau kub siab tshaj 85 ° F. Nco ntsoov muab koj lub Blanc de Hotot nrog ntxoov ntxoo thiab ua kom lawv tiv thaiv los ntawm cua, nag, thiab daus. Teeb pom kev zoo tsuas yog yuav tsum tau yog tias koj khaws koj tus luav rau hauv ib lub thawv uas tsis muaj lub teeb ntuj. Yog hais tias qhov no yog qhov teeb meem, lub teeb pom kev zoo yuav tsum ua raws li lub ntuj / hmo ntuj cycles.
Tshuaj ntsuab
Lub txaj yuav tsum tau hloov txhua lub lim tiam ntawm qhov tsawg kawg nkaus, thiab cov tawb uas muaj hlau hauv qab yuav tsum muaj cov quav quav thiab cov plaub hau ntau dhau. Thaum ntxuav lub tawb, koj yuav tsum siv cov khoom ntxuav kom tshem tawm cov pwm, kab mob, thiab kab mob.
Do Blanc de Hotot Luav Tau Nrog Lwm Tus Tsiaj?
Lub Blanc de Hotot yog ib tug tsiaj uas tsis mloog lus uas yuav ua tau zoo tshaj plaws hauv tsev neeg yam tsis muaj lwm tus tsiaj. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws loj hlob nrog lwm tus tsiaj, nws yuav nrog lawv zoo heev vim nws yuav muab sijhawm rau koj cov tsiaj kom sib raug zoo. Lawm, koj Blanc de Hotot yuav ua tau zoo heev thiab xis nyob nrog lwm tus luav.
Ua koj cov ntawv tom tsev yog tias koj txiav txim siab qhia tus tsiaj tshiab rau koj tus luav, vim nws yuav siv sijhawm ntev thiab sijhawm ntau. Ntau tus tsiaj (ferrets, miv, thiab dev) yog cov tsiaj nyeg ntawm luav, yog li cia siab tias yuav siv sij hawm ntev thiab kev saib xyuas zoo ntawm koj feem.
Dab tsi pub koj Blanc de Hotot luav
Qhov kev pom zoo tag nrho rau koj Blanc de Hotot yog muab cov nyom nyom zoo rau nws. Cov nyom tshiab ntxiv rau cov nyom nyom (Timothy, oaten, nplej, pasture, meadow, ryegrass, thiab paddock hays) yuav tsum muaj li ntawm 80% ntawm koj cov luav noj. Tsis txhob clover los yog Lucerne (alfalfa) hays vim lawv tuaj yeem ua rau cov pob zeb tso zis.
Ntxiv rau cov quav nyab, koj tuaj yeem muab koj cov Blanc de Hotot pellets, oats, quav nyab, noob paj noob hlis, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab zaub, tab sis tsuas yog ua ntxiv lossis kho. Koj tus luav lub hnub nyoog thiab qhov hnyav yuav tsum raug txiav txim siab thaum xaiv cov pellets, thiab nco ntsoov xyuas hnub tas sij hawm rau cov khoom uas tsis muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 6 lub hlis.
Ntev zaub yuav tsum muaj li ntawm 10-20% ntawm cov khoom noj (endive, broccoli, spinach nplooj, thiab lwm yam) thiab tsis pub ntau tshaj 1 tablespoon ntawm pellets txhua hnub.
Qhov kev pom zoo yog pub koj tus luav ib hnub ib zaug, tab sis lawv yuav tsum muaj dej huv tas li. Nco ntsoov xyuas cov dej txhua hnub kom paub tseeb tias cov dej muaj thiab khaws cov khoom noj thiab cov ntim dej kom huv si.
Keep Your Blanc de Hotot luav noj qab nyob zoo
Ib qho kev txhawj xeeb tseem ceeb rau koj Blanc de Hotot yog saib cov hniav overgrown. Koj tus luav yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas nws cov hniav los ntawm ib tus kws kho tsiaj tau ntsib nrog luav txhua xyoo. Muab koj tus luav quav nyab nrog rau cov nplooj ntsuab tuaj yeem pab nrog zom ntxiv, uas yuav ua rau nws cov hniav poob.
Cia li saib xyuas cov tsos mob ntawm cov hniav:
- Nyob nkuaj
- Siab ntawm puab tsaig
- Qhov muag tawm
- Picky noj lossis txo qab los noj mov
Coj koj Blanc de Hotot mus rau kws kho tsiaj yog tias koj pom ib qho ntawm cov cim no. Tsis tas li ntawd, ua tib zoo saib ntawm koj lub pob ntseg thaum lawv nquag pob ntseg.
Koj kuj yuav tsum nqa koj tus luav tawm ntawm nws lub tawb txhua hnub kom nws muaj sijhawm los tawm dag zog thiab koom nrog koj thiab koj tsev neeg. Nws yuav tsum muaj qhov nruab nrab ntawm 4-5 teev sab nraum nws lub tawb txhua hnub tab sis nco ntsoov luav-pov thawj txhua qhov chaw koj cia nws khiav ncig hauv.
Kev tu koj tus luav feem ntau yog txiav nws cov rau tes thiab txhuam nws thaum nws ntog.
Tshuaj ntsuab
Blanc de Hotots feem ntau yog niam zoo thiab tuaj yeem pib yug me nyuam thaum muaj hnub nyoog 8 hli. Kev yug me nyuam yuav tsum tshwm sim hauv qhov chaw nruab nrab, lossis koj tuaj yeem coj tus poj niam mus rau tus txiv neej lub qhov rooj. Lub cev xeeb tub kav ntev li 28-32 hnub, thiab koj yuav tsum tau teeb lub zes lub thawv (uas yuav tsum loj txaus kom nws tig mus) rau tus poj niam cev xeeb tub los ntawm hnub 28.
Lawv muaj cov litter loj loj uas yuav tsum tau txiav tawm thaum muaj hnub nyoog 6-8 lub lis piam, thiab lawv loj hlob li ntawm 12 lub lis piam. Tus poj niam tuaj yeem muaj li 5 litters hauv ib xyoos ntawm qhov siab tshaj plaws.
Puas yog Blanc de Hotot luav haum rau koj?
Lub Blanc de Hotot ua rau tsiaj zoo rau tsev neeg uas muaj lossis tsis muaj menyuam nrog rau cov neeg laus thiab cov laus. Lawv muaj kev hlub tshua thiab ua siab mos siab muag tab sis muaj zog luav uas koj tuaj yeem coj mus rau sab nraud ntawm lub sam thiaj tso cai rau lawv los tshawb txog ib feem me me ntawm lawv lub ntiaj teb. Koj yuav xav tau kev ua siab ntev ntau yog tias koj sim qhia koj tus Blanc de Hotot, tshwj xeeb yog tias koj xav qhia nws rau tus tsiaj tshiab. Tsuas yog nco ntsoov khaws nws thaj chaw huv si thiab siv sijhawm zoo nrog nws. Yog tias koj ua raws li cov lus qhia no, koj tuaj yeem xaus nrog tus luav ntxim hlub thiab ntxim nyiam ua koj tus khub thiab phooj ywg.
