Tub vaub kib yog ib tug tsiaj zoo nkauj tiag tiag uas tau dhau los ua tus tsiaj uas nyiam tshaj plaws vim nws txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev poob cev qhev thiab kev saib xyuas yooj yim. Nws yog hom loj tshaj plaws ntawm Mediterranean tortoise thiab tuaj yeem loj hlob mus rau 14 ntiv tes dav thiab dhau mus, tab sis nws feem ntau nyob ib ncig ntawm 12 ntiv tes. Lawv tsim cov tsiaj zoo rau cov tswv thawj zaug, tab sis nco ntsoov tias cov tsiaj no muaj sia nyob ntev heev thiab yog lub luag haujlwm loj tiag tiag.
Peb muab cov ntaub ntawv saib xyuas hauv qab no los pab cov tswv thawj zaug tau txais tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb uas lawv yuav xav tau khaws ib qho ntawm cov tsiaj no, tab sis nco ntsoov tias yuav muaj ntau yam ntxiv los kawm! Ua ntej nqa lub tsev zoo nkauj zoo li no, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo tshawb fawb txog dab tsi cuam tshuam. Nyeem rau kom paub cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev saib xyuas cov tortoises zoo nkauj no!
Quick Facts About Marginated Tortoise
| Species Name: | Testudo marginata |
| Family: | Testudinidae |
| Hlub Level: | Moderate |
| Tub: | 90-degrees Fahrenheit basking light |
| Tub: | Nkauj, phooj ywg, nyuaj |
| Color Form: | Dub carapace with yellow highlights |
| Lifespan: | 20-100 xyoo los yog ntau dua |
| Size: | 12-14 nti |
| Kev noj haus: | Herbivorous |
| Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 15×25 feet |
| Compatibility: | Nyob zoo ib leeg |
Tortoise Overview
Tus Marginated Tortoise yog ib txwm nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm tim Nkij teb chaws thiab Ltalis, tab sis muaj ob peb cov neeg nyob sib cais ntawm cov neeg nyob sib ze thiab. Lawv qhov chaw nyob ntuj muaj xws li qhuav scrublands, woodlands, thiab hillsides. Lawv yog cov tsiaj tawv tawv uas tuaj yeem hloov tau zoo rau qhov chaw tshiab, ua pov thawj los ntawm cov neeg nyob ntawm qhov siab siab txog 5,000 ko taw! Hauv lawv qhov chaw nyob, lawv tiv taus kub, av noo thiab lub caij ntuj no txias txias tau yooj yim, siv lawv lub plhaub dub los nqus cua sov los ntawm lub hnub. Lawv hibernate nyob rau hauv qus, tab sis hibernation ntev sib txawv nyob ntawm seb lawv qhov chaw.
Tus Nqi The Marginated Tortoises Muaj pes tsawg?
Marginated Tortoises tau nkag mus rau hauv kev poob cev qhev thiab pom tau yooj yim thoob plaws Tebchaws Meskas. Cov nqi tuaj yeem sib txawv nyob ntawm lawv lub hnub nyoog thiab ntawm tus neeg yug tsiaj, tab sis koj tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav them nyob qhov twg ntawm $ 200- $ 500 rau kev hatchling.
Kev coj cwj pwm & kev kub ntxhov
Raws li koj xav tau, Marginated Tortoises yog cov neeg siab dawb thiab so kom txaus thiab yuav siv sij hawm feem ntau ntawm lawv lub hnub ci hauv lub hnub. Lawv yog cov phooj ywg tsiaj uas zoo nyob ib puag ncig cov menyuam yaus thiab feem ntau maj mam npau taws, tab sis hauv cov tsiaj qus, lawv paub tias yog thaj chaw. Yog tias lawv tsis tau txais qhov chaw txaus thiab zaub mov, lawv tau paub tias lawv ua phem rau qee lub sijhawm thiab yuav tom thaum lawv xav tias raug hem. Yog tias koj muaj menyuam yaus nyob ib puag ncig, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau qhia lawv txog kev sib tham maj mam thiab maj mam nrog cov tortoises.
Zoo & Varieties
Lub Marginated Tortoise tau txais nws lub npe los ntawm lub nraub qaum ntawm nws lub plhaub uas tawm hauv lub tiab zoo li lub tsho. Cov menyuam yaus feem ntau muaj lub plhaub ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm cov xim dub thiab dawb, tab sis qhov no ploj mus rau xim ntsuab / xim dub dhau sijhawm, sau los ntawm cov xim daj daj. Nws muaj lub taub hau dub loj nrog lub ntsej muag taw thiab lub puab tsaig muaj zog thiab loj, ob txhais ceg muaj zog nrog tuab, ntse claws.
Hatchlings muaj ib tug zoo nkauj, yuav luag dawb mus rau cream-xim plhaub, nrog rau xim av ciam teb ntawm txhua scute uas maj mam darken raws li lawv muaj hnub nyoog.
Yuav ua li cas saib xyuas tus vauv Marginated
Cov tsev nyob sab hauv
Marginated Tortoises tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv tsev nrog cov cuab yeej zoo. Cov menyuam yaus me thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem nyob hauv cov tub yas me me ntawm li 3 square feet yam tsawg kawg nkaus vim lawv xav tau chav tshawb nrhiav thiab rau qhov ntsuas kub kom zoo. Lawv yuav xav tau ib lub substrate ntawm li 2 ntiv tes sib sib zog nqus, muaj coco fiber los yog peat moss, nrog mos quav nyab rau saum. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau burrowing thiab yuav tsum tau khaws cia kom muaj av noo, tab sis tsis saturated.
Tortoises zoo li me me, nruj qhov chaw nkaum, yog li koj yuav tsum tau muab lawv nrog cov qhov tsua ceramic, pob zeb tiaj tus, thiab txawm tias cov cav ntoo. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv cov xuab zeb ua lub substrate sab hauv tsev vim nws tuaj yeem lo rau lawv cov zaub mov thiab nkag mus rau hauv lawv lub qhov muag. Cov vaub kib sab hauv tsev yuav xav tau lub teeb pom kev zoo kom ntseeg tau tias lawv noj qab nyob zoo. Lawv yuav xav tau qhov kub ntawm 95-100 degrees Fahrenheit rau basking, tab sis cov seem ntawm lawv lub tank yuav tsum nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub. Lawv xav tau av noo, tab sis cia nws qis dua 60% kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem ua pa.
Outdoor tsev
Thaum koj tus vauv ncav cuag li 4 ntiv tes ntev, nws tuaj yeem nyob sab nraud. Cov vaj tsev sab nraum zoov yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov tsiaj no vim tias nws tso cai rau lawv ntau qhov chaw mus ncig thiab ua neej nyob raws li qhov ua tau, thiab lawv yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tsawg dua li no. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv yuav nyiam lub hnub ci thiab huab cua ntshiab! Kev pub mis kuj tseem yooj yim dua sab nraum zoov, vim tias koj tuaj yeem cog cov zaub mov uas yuav luag tas li ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus.
Qhov loj dua qhov chaw uas koj tuaj yeem muab rau lawv, qhov zoo dua, thiab 15 × 25 ko taw yog txoj cai zoo ntawm tus ntiv tes xoo thiab tuaj yeem ua tau ntau tus neeg laus. Xaiv ib qho chaw uas yuav ua rau lawv muaj hnub ci ntau thaum lub caij ntuj no thiab ntxoov ntxoo thaum lub caij ntuj sov kub. Cog nyom nyom thiab nroj tsuag rau lawv noj.
Tau Marginated Tortoises Nrog Lwm Tus Tsiaj?
Nyob hauv cov qus, Marginated Tortoises nyob feem ntau nyob ib leeg thiab tsuas tuaj ua ke thaum yug me nyuam. Txawm cov me nyuam yaus nyob ib leeg vim cov poj niam zov lawv zes tab sis tsis tsa lawv cov hluas. Txiv neej tortoises khaws cia ua ke yuav sib ntaus sib tua, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias muaj poj niam nyob ib puag ncig, yog li ntawd lawv zoo dua khaws cia ib leeg. Yog tias koj xav muaj ntau dua ib tus vauv, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo kom tau ib tug txiv neej thiab ntau tus poj niam kom tiv thaiv kev sib ntaus sib tua, tab sis qhov no tseem tsis tau lees paub kev thaj yeeb!
Ib qho tseem ceeb yog tias koj yuav tsum tsis txhob khaws Marginated Tortoises nrog rau lwm hom vim muaj mob. Qee cov kab mob lossis cov kab mob cab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau ib hom kab mob tab sis ua rau tuag taus rau lwm tus, yog li nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom tsis txhob muaj txoj hauv kev. Txawm li cas los xij, tortoises ntawm tib hom tsa ua ke los ntawm hatchlings feem ntau yuav sib haum mus rau cov neeg laus.
Yuav ua li cas pub koj tus Tsov tus tw
Marginated Tortoises yog herbivores thiab noj zaub mov uas muaj nplooj ntsuab, nyom, thiab ntau yam paj. Lawv cov zaub mov yuav tsum muaj cov protein tsawg thiab muaj fiber ntau thiab calcium kom noj qab nyob zoo. Tsis txhob muab koj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau dhau los lossis zaub vim tias cov no tsis muaj fiber ntau txaus thiab muaj suab thaj ntau dhau rau tortoises. Cov nroj tsuag thiab paj uas tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv lub vaj, xws li dandelions, clover, thiab thistle, yog qhov zoo tagnrho.
Feem ntau, koj yuav tsum npaj kom pub koj tus vaub kib txog 80% lossis ntau dua nplooj ntsuab thiab ib ncig ntawm 5-10% txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub.
Txhob Cia Siab Rau Koj Tus Me Nyuam Mos Noj Qab Haus Huv
Txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los ntsuas koj cov tortoises kev noj qab haus huv yog qhov mob ntawm lawv cov plhaub, lossis cov carapaces. Sab saum toj ntawm lub plhaub yuav tsum ruaj thiab du thiab tsis muaj kab nrib pleb lossis muag muag. Cov vaub kib muaj tawv, tawv tawv uas ib txwm pom wrinkly thiab qhuav, yog li yog tias nws zoo li moist, tej zaum yuav muaj av noo ntau dhau los yog ya raws hauv lawv qhov chaw nyob. Tsis tas li ntawd, xyuas lawv ob lub qhov muag seb puas muaj paug los yog qhuav, vim ob leeg tuaj yeem qhia tau tias muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv.
Tortoises paub tias raug mob los ntawm kev ua pa, yog li lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj cov av noo ntau dhau ntawm lawv qhov chaw. Lawv tuaj yeem raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov kab mob sib kis thiab cov kab mob cab, txhua yam tuaj yeem zam tau nrog cov ntaub ntawv huv si thiab noj zaub mov kom zoo. Cov tortoises no tuaj yeem nyob tau 100 xyoo lossis ntau dua hauv cov xwm txheej zoo, yog li lawv feem ntau noj qab haus huv, tsiaj tawv.
Tshuaj ntsuab
Kev yug me nyuam Marginated Tortoises nyob rau hauv captivity yog ib qho yooj yim, thiab ua kom ib tug txiv neej thiab poj niam ua ke yuav ua rau yug me nyuam yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm koj. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee yam tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau xav txog thiab npaj rau, thiab kev yug me nyuam yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov kws paub txog yug me nyuam.
Cov poj niam yuav xav tau ib lub thawv zes lossis qhov uas lawv tuaj yeem tso tau cov qe, uas tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm 3-12 qe ib zaug. Tej zaum lawv yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub thawv los yog burrow, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom tshem tawm cov qe thiab incubate lawv tus kheej kom zoo dua hatchlings. Lawv feem ntau pib hatching tom qab 60-75 hnub.
Yog Marginated Tortoises haum rau koj?
Ntxhais Tortoises yog cov tsiaj uas ntxim nyiam kawg uas muaj kev xyiv fab khaws cia thiab saib xyuas. Lawv yooj yim rau kev saib xyuas thiab muaj qee qhov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb, ua rau lawv zoo tagnrho rau cov pib tshiab thiab cov menyuam yaus. Uas tau hais tias, cov tortoises muaj lub neej ntev heev - txog li 100 xyoo lossis ntau dua, qee zaum - yog li lawv yog lub luag haujlwm loj.
Yog tias koj muaj qhov chaw sab nraum zoov thiab xav kom muaj lub siab zoo tsis muaj tus tsiaj tshwj xeeb los ua kev zoo siab rau koj lub vaj, Marginated Tortoise yog ib qho zoo kawg nkaus, maj, thiab docile creatures kom muaj nyob ib puag ncig.
