Koj puas tau yuam kev yuav khoom luav rau koj tus npua guinea? Qee tus neeg pom qhov no ntev tom qab lub pob ntawv yog ib nrab ntawm qhov khoob. Yog hais tias koj puas tau nyob rau hauv ib tug pinch thiab tsuas muaj luav zaub mov los muab koj guinea npua, koj yuav xav tias guinea npua noj luav zaub mov?Thaum lawv noj tau, tsis pab lawv ntau los ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo
Nab thiab guinea npua yog ob leeg herbivores. Cov zaub mov feem ntau muaj cov zaub ntsuab, cov quav nyab tshiab, thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Lawv ob leeg xav tau cov vitamins thiab minerals nyob rau hauv lawv cov zaub mov, tab sis ib co ntawm cov as-ham hauv guinea npua cov zaub mov tsis muaj nyob rau hauv luav zaub mov. Nquag noj luav cov zaub mov los ntawm ib tug guinea npua tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob rov qab los ntawm lub cev tsis muaj zog.
Puas yog luav zaub mov muaj kev nyab xeeb rau tus npua Guinea?
Feem ntau cov zaub mov luav tsis muaj vitamin C, uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txhawb nqa cov kab mob guinea npua. Thaum luav tuaj yeem tsim cov vitamin no ntawm lawv tus kheej, guinea npua tsis tuaj yeem. Koj yuav tsis xav muab koj tus tsiaj tso rau hauv kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo li qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Tsis tas li ntawd, luav tsis tuaj yeem tso cov vitamin C, uas tuaj yeem ua rau lawv lub raum puas. Ntawm qhov tod tes, guinea npua tuaj yeem tshem tawm qhov dhau. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis yog qhov ua tau zoo rau pub luav thiab guinea npua tib yam zaub mov raws li koj yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam ib qho ntawm lawv cov kev cai noj haus.
Cov khoom noj thiab zaub mov dab tsi ua Guinea npua xav tau?
Cov zaub mov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov npua guinea yog cov pellets uas muaj fibers, proteins, thiab ntau yam vitamins, nrog rau cov vitamin C. Cavies yuav tsum pub rau cov quav nyab thiab dej tshiab tsis txwv. Proteins yog qhov tsim nyog los tsim cov leeg nqaij thiab rau cov enzyme ua haujlwm los tsim albumin tseem ceeb rau kev thauj cov khoom hauv lub cev xws li cov tshuaj hormones thiab tshuaj kho.
Fiber yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau lub cev noj qab haus huv thiab tiv thaiv cem quav los ntawm kev ua kom lub plab loj heev uas yooj yim ua rau lub defecation reflex. Nws kuj muaj qee qhov tseem ceeb antioxidants uas yuav pab tshem tawm cov teeb meem radicals hauv lub cev, yog li ua kom lub plawv ua haujlwm zoo. Xyuas kom koj tseem muab koj cov npua guinea nrog cov zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo.
Qhov txawv ntawm Guinea Pig thiab Luav Cov Khoom Noj Khoom Haus
Kev nkag siab txog kev noj zaub mov ntawm ob tus tsiaj no yuav pab koj koom nrog lawv cov kev xav tau kev noj haus kom tsim nyog. Luav xav tau 18% fiber, 16% protein, thiab 1% calcium los yog tsawg dua. Ntawm qhov tod tes, guinea npua xav tau 10-16% fiber ntau, 18-20% ntawm cov protein, 1% lossis tsawg dua calcium, thiab 25-50% mg ntawm vitamin C.
Nutritional Imbalance
Ob tug txaus ntshai tshwm sim ntawm ib tug guinea npua noj luav cov zaub mov tsis tu ncua yog fiber ntau thiab ib tug tsis txaus cov protein.
High Fiber - luav zaub mov muaj fiber ntau piv rau guinea npua zaub mov. Tshaj fiber ntau intolerance tsis pom meej thaum xub thawj, tab sis nrog lub sijhawm koj yuav saib xyuas kev hloov pauv vim muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb sab hauv. Koj tus npua yuav pib plab thiab noj tsawg vim nws yuav hnov qab. Koj tus npua guinea tuaj yeem ua rau raws plab uas yuav ua rau lub cev qhuav dej yog tias nws txuas ntxiv mus ntev.
Low Protein - cov protein tsawg hauv cov zaub mov luav yuav tsis txaus siab rau koj tus npua qhov xav tau; yog li ntawd, nws yuav tsis vam meej. Guinea npua xav tau cov proteins los tsim cov leeg nqaij, pob txha thiab tseem ua kom cov plaub hau ci. Kev noj zaub mov tsis muaj protein ntau tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus piggy loj hlob. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv cov plaub hau tuaj yeem ua npub lossis qee zaum poob.
Lwm Hazards of Muaj Luav Zaub mov rau Guinea npua
1. Choking Risk
Lav feem ntau noj cov noob thiab txiv ntseej, uas ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau cov npua guinea vim lawv muaj cov zaub mov me dua.
2. Kev tsis haum tshuaj
Guinea npua feem ntau yuav tsim kev tsis haum tshuaj vim lawv tsis muaj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, uas yog ib qho laj thawj uas lawv xav tau cov vitamin C ntau dua. Qee cov zaub mov luav tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij txaus ntshai hauv guinea npua. Cov rhiab heev no tuaj yeem ua rau daim tawv nqaij o thiab mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub cev zoo li txoj hlab pa, uas ua rau tuag taus.
3. Cov rog thiab cov protein ntau
Lav zaub mov muaj ntau ntau carbohydrates, calories, thiab proteins. Guinea npua tsis xav tau cov khoom noj no hauv cov koob tshuaj loj. Cov rog thiab carbohydrates ntau dhau ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau guinea npua lub plawv yog li yuav cuam tshuam lawv lub plawv ua haujlwm. Lawv kuj yuav raug kev txom nyem los ntawm ntshav siab thiab lwm yam mob plawv. Koj yuav tsum sib npaug ntawm cov rog thiab cov proteins hauv koj tus npua noj.
4. Mob
Kev pub mis ntev ntev ntawm guinea npua ntawm cov zaub mov luav ua rau nws lub cev tsis muaj zog; yog li, nws tuaj yeem tawm tsam thiab dhau los ntawm cov kab mob yooj yim uas tuaj yeem zam tau yooj yim los ntawm kev pub mis kom raug. Guinea npua kuj feem ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm scurvy, kab mob kuj tshwm sim los ntawm vitamin C tsis txaus.
Qee cov zaub mov luav muaj tshuaj tua kab mob xws li penicillins uas tuaj yeem ua mob rau npua guinea.
5. Kev puas tsuaj ntawm Ib txwm Flora
Qee cov zaub mov luav tuaj yeem ua rau tshem tawm cov kab mob tseem ceeb hauv koj tus tsiaj. Qee cov kab mob no tseem ceeb rau kev sib txuas ntawm cov vitamins. Cov kab mob nyob hauv kuj tseem pab cov zaub mov digestive thiab ua raws li cov khoom noj ntawm lawv tus kheej. Ib qho ntawm cov kev pheej hmoo tseem ceeb ntawm kev tua cov kab mob hauv cov neeg nyob yog qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob. Qhov tsis muaj cov kab mob nyob hauv tso cai rau cov kab mob pathological thiab fungi kom vam meej thiab ua rau muaj kab mob.
Guinea Pig Vitamin Deficiency
Vitamin C deficiency ua rau tawv nqaij thiab pob qij txha. Qee cov tsos mob yuav muaj xws li txo qis qab los noj mov, raws plab, mob kho mob nyuaj, lameness, pob qij txha, thiab nquag kis kab mob. Tsis muaj vitamin C tseem yuav cuam tshuam cov synthesis ntawm collagen thiab ua rau cov ntshav txhaws txawv txav.
Diagnosting a Vitamin C Deficiency
Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav kuaj xyuas cov vitamin tsis txaus los ntawm kev kuaj lub cev thiab muab koj tus tsiaj mus kuaj ntshav. Ua raws li kev kuaj mob, koj tus tsiaj yuav raug cov tshuaj vitamin ntxiv rau 1-2 lub lis piam. Kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj rau txoj kev npaj noj zaub mov zoo tshaj plaws thiab xyuas kom koj saib xyuas txhua hnub kom txog thaum cov tsos mob tsis zoo ploj mus.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Saib Hauv Guinea Pig Food
Tam sim no peb nkag siab tias vim li cas luav zaub mov tsis zoo rau guinea npua, peb tuaj yeem tham txog cov khoom noj ntawm npua guinea uas haum rau ntau pawg npua. Timothy-raws li pellets yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg laus npua thaum lawv muab kev kuaj xyuas zoo ntawm lawv qhov hnyav.
Alfalfa-raws li pellets muab ntau cov rog thiab cov proteins uas xav tau rau kev loj hlob, ua rau lawv zoo tagnrho rau cov npua hnub nyoog qis dua 6 lub hlis. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob rog, tsis txhob pub cov txiv ntoo, noob, thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav tab sis muab cov nyom zoo timothy thiab cov nyom nyom.
Ntxiv rau cov no, muab zaub ntsuab thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo txhua hnub. Muab tsawg kawg ib khob zaub mov tshiab txhua hnub. Qee qhov cavies nyiam txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub muaj xws li; carrots, zucchini, nplooj ntsuab tsaus, broccoli, thyme, tswb peppers, peas, dandelions, thiab celery.
Conclusion
Ntau npaum li guinea npua thiab luav muaj qhov zoo sib xws, pub guinea npua rau luav zaub mov tsis pom zoo. Txawm hais tias lawv ob leeg xav tau cov as-ham zoo sib xws rau kev vam meej, qhov kev xav tau tsis zoo ib yam ntawm qhov ntau. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav pab tau yog tias koj pub koj cov kab noj hniav nrog cov khoom noj rau lawv.
