Nees yog herbivorous. Lawv tsis noj nqaij thiab, thaum koj yuav tsum noj cov khoom sib xyaw ntawm cov vitamins, minerals, fiber, thiab protein, koj tus nees yuav muaj cov zaub mov yooj yim. Feem ntau, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias koj muab roughage txaus, tias cov quav nyab koj muab yog ib qho zoo, thiab koj muab dej thiab cov khoom noj khoom haus ntxiv xws li ntsev. Hauv qab no, peb hais txog cov hauv paus ntawm ntau npaum li cas koj yuav tsum pub kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv zoo.
Horse Feeding Chart
| Level of Work | Hay | Grains |
| No Work | 20–25 phaus | Tsis muaj |
| Teeb (1-2 teev/hnub) | 15–20 phaus | 1–3 phaus (1–1.5 phaus ntawm nplej ib teev ntawm kev ua haujlwm) |
| Medium (2-4 teev/hnub) | 15–20 phaus | 3–8 phaus (1.5–2 phaus ntawm nplej ib teev ntawm kev ua haujlwm) |
| Heavy (4 lossis ntau teev/hnub) | 15–20 phaus | 5–10 phaus (1.5–2.5 phaus ntawm nplej ib teev ntawm kev ua haujlwm) |
Source:
Yuav Ua Li Cas Pub Koj Nees
Ib tug nees yuav tsum tau noj tsawg kawg ob zaug ib hnub twg. Txawm hais tias nws yog ib txwm muaj rau tib neeg pub lawv cov nees tib lub sijhawm, tsis muaj qhov xav tau ntawm lub cev kom ua raws li lub sijhawm pub mis. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia, txawm li cas los xij, tias koj tus nees yuav ua tau zoo rau lub sijhawm. Yog li, yog tias koj noj tib lub sijhawm txhua hnub, nws tuaj yeem ua rau chim siab rau koj tus nees yog tias koj sim thiab hloov lub sijhawm nruj heev.
Yog tias koj tus nees nyob hauv lub tiaj ua si, lawv tuaj yeem noj tau raws li qhov xav tau, uas yog txoj hauv kev rau tus nees noj thiab zoo tshaj plaws haum rau lawv lub plab me.
Noj txhua yam hauv ib pluas mov yuav ua rau plab zom mov, nrog rau mob plab. Cov qib pub noj txhua hnub yuav tsum, yog li ntawd, muab faib hla tsawg kawg ntawm ob feem thiab pub rau ib hnub. Peb noj mov zoo dua, tab sis tsis yog ib txwm siv tau rau cov tswv.
How to Switch Nees Feed and Feeding Schedule
Nees muaj lub plab thiab lub plab zom mov, yog li koj yuav tsum tsis txhob hloov pauv sai lossis hnyav rau lawv cov zaub mov tshwj tsis yog nws tsis tuaj yeem zam.
Yog tias koj xav hloov pauv, koj yuav tsum ua maj mam ua.
Txoj kev hloov yuav tsum tau maj mam ua dhau xya hnub.
- Hnub 1- 75% qub pub thiab 25% tshiab
- Hnub 3- 50% qub pub thiab 50% tshiab
- Hnub 5- 25% qub pub thiab 75% tshiab
- Hnub 7- 100% noj tshiab
Nees txaus siab rau niaj hnub thiab lawv yuav kawm lub sijhawm pub mis sai dua lawv cov tib neeg, feem ntau. Txawm tias tom qab ob peb hnub, lawv yuav tuaj tos lawv cov zaub mov tib lub sijhawm, thiab lawv tuaj yeem ntxhov siab thiab npau taws yog tias koj hloov lub sijhawm no yam tsis tau ceeb toom.
Hloov lub sijhawm maj mam, tib yam li koj yuav hloov qhov pub nws tus kheej. Kev hloov me ntsis yuav tsum tsis muaj teeb meem, thiab nws tsim nyog sau cia tias cov nees tsis tas yuav tsum tau pub rau lub sijhawm nruj, yog li koj tuaj yeem pub lawv sib txawv txhua hnub yog tias xav tau.
Nees noj dab tsi?
Cov Khoom Noj Khoom Haus
Ib tug nees tuaj yeem noj cov zaub mov hauv qab no:
- Grass or Haylage- Nyom yog ib yam khoom noj nees nees, thiab quav nyab yog siv los xyaum nws cov khoom rau cov nees uas tsis noj ntau.
- Concentrates- Concentrates yog nplej xws li oats. Lawv muab lub zog ntxiv tab sis lawv yuav tsum tau pub rau me me, raws li qhov xav tau ntawm koj tus nees, thiab feem ntau tsuas yog pub rau cev xeeb tub, hluas, thiab laus nees.
- Ntshav thiab Minerals- ntsev yog ib yam khoom tseem ceeb rau cov tsiaj feem ntau thiab nws pab cov leeg nqaij, paj hlwb, thiab lwm yam. Muab ntsev los yog ntsev lick.
Foos Yuav Tsum Zam
Koj tus nees yuav tsum zam cov zaub mov hauv qab no:
- Kab mis- Feem ntau cov nees muaj lactose intolerant yog li koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj tej khoom noj mis nyuj.
- dos, qej, Leeks- Tag nrho cov tswv cuab ntawm Allium tsev neeg, uas kuj muaj xws li shallots thiab chives yog lom rau nees vim lawv muaj N-propyl disulfide.
- Tomatoes- Related tuag nightshade, tag nrho cov seem ntawm cov txiv lws suav yog txaus ntshai rau nees.
- Chocolate- Theobromine yog tshuaj lom rau nees thiab muaj nyob rau hauv chocolate. Nws ua rau colic, qaug dab peg, thiab los ntshav sab hauv, thiab yuav tsum tau zam tag nrho.
- Bread- Qos yaj ywm yog cov zaub mov ua tiav thiab vim koj tus nees tsis tuaj yeem zom nws, nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab.
- Ne- Nees yog tsiaj txhu. Lawv tsis muaj cov hniav, tsis txhob xav txog lub plab zom mov, lossis lub siab, los cuam tshuam nrog cov khoom noj nqaij.
dej
Zoo li txhua yam tsiaj, nees xav tau dej kom muaj sia nyob, thiab lawv yuav tsum tau muab cov dej tshiab tsis tu ncua. Yam tsawg kawg, lawv yuav tsum muaj dej tshiab ob zaug hauv ib hnub thiab koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias nws tsis raug tso cai rau qhov txias txias.
Puas Nees Pub Rau Pasture xwb?
Nyob hauv hav zoov, nees tsuas pub zaub rau zaub xwb. Lawv yuav graze txhua hnub ntev thiab lawv cov kab ke tau hloov zuj zus mus rho tag nrho cov as-ham thiab cov khoom xyaw tsim nyog los ntawm cov nyom. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem tsim nyog sau cia tias tsawg tus tswv muaj cov khoom noj zoo tshaj plaws. Cov nyom tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm txhua yam los ntawm qhov txias txias mus rau qhov chaw ntub dej, thiab qhov no tiv thaiv tus nees tsis tuaj yeem ntxiv qhov nws xav tau.
Kev tswj cov qoob loo zoo yuav pab tau, tab sis nws muaj ntau dua rau cov tswv nees los qhia haylage thiab txawm tias qee qhov tseem ceeb rau lub sijhawm pub mis. Cov no ua rau muaj kev noj haus tsis txaus los ntawm pasture. Xyuas kom koj tsis txhob muaj nees ntau dhau rau tib lub tiaj ua si, ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov mob nees txhawm rau nrhiav cov cim qhia tias lawv yuav noj zaub mov tsis txaus, thiab npaj kom ntxiv nrog zaub mov, qhov tsim nyog.
Puas Nees Xav Tau Khoom Ntxiv?
Nyob rau hauv cov qus, nees graze on pasture txhua hnub, thiab qhov no yog li cas lawv ciaj sia thaum tau txais lawv cov khoom noj txhua hnub. Tab sis peb kuj cia siab tias peb cov nees nyob hauv tsev yuav nyob ntev dua li lawv cov tsiaj qus, thiab ib feem ntawm qhov laj thawj yog vim li cas peb tuaj yeem tswj hwm lawv cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab xyuas kom lawv muaj cov zaub mov zoo tshaj plaws uas txhawb kev noj qab haus huv thiab lub neej ntev. Cov tshuaj ntxiv, hauv ntau qhov, pab rau qhov kawg thiab suav tias yog qhov tseem ceeb rau ntau tus nees.
Muab tshuaj ntxiv yog tias koj tus nees tsis tau txais txhua yam nws xav tau los ntawm nws cov zaub mov. Piv txwv li, yog hais tias ib tug pasture yog overgrazed los yog muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo los ntawm huab cua hnyav. Koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv yog tias koj tus nees muaj kev ntxhov siab lossis qhov xwm txheej tsis zoo. Piv txwv li, kev sib tw thiab kev tshwm sim tuaj yeem tso tus nees nyob rau hauv ntau qhov kev ntxhov siab ntxiv, ob lub cev thiab lub hlwb, thiab nws yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev ntxiv.
Yuav ua li cas yog koj tus nees tsis noj
Qhia seb yog vim li cas koj tus nees tsis noj thiab tshem tawm qhov kev cuam tshuam no. Cov laj thawj muaj xws li:
- Kev mob- Cov mob xws li mob plab tuaj yeem ua rau poob qab los thiab yuav tsum tau kho sai li sai tau. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj rau kev tawm tswv yim.
- Pain - Mob ib yam tuaj yeem txo tus nees qab los, tab sis tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias qhov mob nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov ncauj lossis lub ntsej muag thiab ua rau hnyav dua los ntawm kev zom lossis noj. Saib cov tsos mob ntawm qhov mob thiab cov cim qhia ntawm kev raug mob thiab kho lawv.
- Vitamin B1 Deficiency - Ntau hom nroj tsuag tuaj yeem ua rau B1 rhuav tshem hauv plab hnyuv ua ntej nws noj thiab siv los ntawm tus nees. B1 deficiency tau paub tias yog qhov ua rau poob qab los noj mov. Xyuas kom meej tias txhua qhov chaw khaws cia zoo thiab koj tau tshem tawm cov tsiaj xws li bracken fern thiab horsetails.
- Unpalatable Foods - Cov zaub mov tuaj yeem ua tsis tau zoo nyob hauv ib qho ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev. Lawv tuaj yeem kis kab mob fungi. Lawv tuaj yeem dhau los ua pwm lossis tsis zoo, lossis lawv tuaj yeem muaj cov tshuaj noj ntau dhau los lossis txawm tias cov tshuaj, nrog rau qhov tshwm sim ua rau koj tus nees noj. Manually tshuaj xyuas cov khoom noj, hloov nws yog tias nws qub los yog tawm. Txo cov tshuaj ntxiv nrog rau thiab sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj txog cov tshuaj lossis hloov tshuaj.
- Stress - Nees tuaj yeem ntxhov siab los ntawm kev hloov pauv, kev hloov hauv kev noj haus, lossis lwm yam, thiab nws tuaj yeem ua rau poob qab los. Txo kev ntxhov siab los ntawm kev qhia txog kev hloov pauv rau kev noj zaub mov lossis niaj hnub maj mam.
Summary
Nees muaj cov kev cai noj zaub mov yooj yim, thiab ntau qhov no tuaj yeem ua tau raws li kev noj zaub mov tsis tu ncua ntawm thaj teb. Ua tsis tau qhov no, los yog ntxiv qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub caij ntuj no hnyav, koj yuav tsum tau pub quav nyab, tshuaj ntxiv, thiab lwm yam kev noj zaub mov kom pab txhawb kev noj qab haus huv thiab tiv thaiv kab mob hauv koj tus nees.
![Ntau npaum li cas, thiab Ntau npaum li cas los pub Guinea npua? [Pom Daim Ntawv Qhia & Qhia]](https://i.petlovers-guides.com/images/005/image-2211-j.webp "Ntau npaum li cas, thiab Ntau npaum li cas los pub Guinea npua? [Pom Daim Ntawv Qhia & Qhia]")
