Thaum koj pom ib tug, koj yeej tsis hnov qab lub ntsej muag ntxim hlub ntawm Papillon. Lawv muaj pob ntseg loj, fluffy, tis-puab pob ntseg uas muaj koj xav txog npauj npaim, uas zoo nkauj heev thaum papillon txhais tau tias "npauj npaim" hauv Fabkis. Lawv ua si, tab sis thaum koj xav tias lawv yog me me lapdogs, koj yuav yuam kev. Lawv nyiam siv sij hawm nrog tib neeg thiab xav kom lub cev thiab lub siab xav kom lawv noj qab nyob zoo thiab zoo siab.
Hnub tim thiab qhov chaw keeb kwm ntawm Papillon aub yug tsis paub, tab sis nws tau xav tias lawv rov qab los tsawg kawg 500 xyoo dhau los thiab keeb kwm hauv Western Europe.
Ironically, txawm tias tag nrho lawv lub zog,cov dev ntxim hlub tau muab coj los ua phooj ywg rau cov poj niam zoo. Tej zaum koj tau pom cov khoom ua si spaniel lub Papillon nqis los ntawm, uas tau nquag piav qhia hauv paintings uas rov qab mus rau lub xyoo pua 16th.
Tsis yog lawv xub yug los ua phooj ywg xwb, tab sis kuj yog lapdogs thiab ko taw sov. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav piav qhia txog keeb kwm ntawm cov tsiaj no, thiab lawv tau los ua tus dev uas peb paub thiab hlub hnub no li cas.
Ib Me Nyuam Ntxiv Txog Papillon
Cov dev me yog qhov txawv ntawm lawv qhov tsos, thiab tej zaum koj yuav xav tsis thoob thaum pom tias lawv tsis zoo li lawv ua tam sim no. Lawv cov poj koob yawm txwv muaj pob ntseg fluffy, tab sis lawv tsis erect. Hloov chaw, lawv tau muab tso rov qab zoo li lawv tau muab tais.
Cov qauv ua ntej ntawm Papillon tau hu ua Phalene, uas yog lo lus Fab Kis rau "mob" thiab nws yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo los piav qhia txog yuav ua li cas lub pob ntseg zoo li tus npauj tis. Peb tsis muaj ntaub ntawv hais txog thaum lub pob ntseg tau tsa, vim tias tus dev predates cov ntaub ntawv yug me nyuam. Yog li, ntau yam keeb kwm no yog raws li kev xav, tsis yog qhov tseeb.
Nws xav tias qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov tshwm sim rau Phalene tshwm sim nyob ib ncig ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th. Phalene tseem muaj nyob niaj hnub no, thiab nws muaj peev xwm nyob rau hauv ib lub litter ntawm Papillon menyuam dev kom muaj dev erect thiab poob pob ntseg.
16th caug xyoo
Qee cov kws tshawb fawb ntseeg tias Papillon yog Continental Toy Spaniel niaj hnub, txawm tias peb tsis muaj pov thawj. Continental Toy Spaniels muaj lub pob ntseg drooping thiab feathery coats paub nyob rau hauv lub Phalene, thiab nws tau xav tias qhov no yug yog depicted nyob rau hauv Italian paintings thaum ntxov li 12th thiab 13th centuries. Qhov no tuaj yeem txhais tau tias lawv tau yug los hauv tebchaws Ltalis. Txawm li cas los xij, "Spaniel" kuj qhia tias lawv tuaj ntawm Spain, yog li tu siab tiag tiag lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm hom no tau ploj mus rau keeb kwm.
Thaum Spaniels raug bred li yos hav zoov dev, me me versions raug bred rau tus khub vim lawv tau nrov dua. Nyob ib ncig ntawm 1500s, tus neeg pleev kob Italian Titan tau piav qhia me me Spaniels hauv qee qhov ntawm nws cov duab kos uas zoo li tom qab ntawd hu ua Phalene, thiab cov dev tau hu ua Titan Spaniels thaum lub sijhawm.
Ua tsaug rau lawv qhov me me, Spaniels tau hu ua Dwarf lossis Toy Spaniels, thiab nws tau xav tias lawv tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tsis muaj lwm lub hom phiaj tshaj li kev ua phooj ywg rau cov nom tswv lossis cov nplua nuj txaus saib xyuas lawv. Cov dev tau los ua khub thiab ceg tawv thiab ko taw sov. Ntau tus kws kho mob txawm pom zoo tias cov nom tswv thiab cov poj niam tau txais ib qho los kho txawm tias lawv muaj mob dab tsi vim lawv ntseeg tias cov dev muaj cov khoom zoo.
17th thiab 18th Centuries
Cov koob npe ntawm Cov Khoom Ua Si Spaniel tau loj hlob nyob rau lub sijhawm no, thiab thaum tsis muaj kev hloov pauv ntau thaum lub sijhawm xyoo 16 thiab 1700, ntau tus dev tau bred kom muaj kev muaj koob meej. Vim li no, muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm lawv cov tsos raws li cov kws yug tsiaj tau kho qee yam ntawm tus dev qhov tsos. Los ntawm kev kav vaj ntxwv Louis XIV, lawv pib zoo li Phalene dev uas peb yuav paub txog niaj hnub no, thiab qhov no yuav ua tsaug rau Fabkis cov neeg yug tsiaj.
Marie Antoinette nyiam cov tsiaj, thiab nws ntseeg tias nws thiab nws Papillon Coco nyob ua ke mus txog thaum kawg. Nws tsis xav plam nws tus tsiaj uas nws hlub, thiab nws tuav Coco thaum nws tab tom yuav raug txiav.
Tom qab nws tuag, cov dev tau saib xyuas los ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv tsev uas nws tau nyob. Lub tsev no hu ua "Lub Tsev ntawm Papillon." Coco txawm mus ua neej nyob ntev. Nws dim ntawm Fabkis Revolution thiab tuag thaum muaj hnub nyoog 22.
19th century
Tom qab Fab Kis Kev Tawm Tsam, Cov Khoom Ua Si Spaniels thiab Phalenes muaj ntau dua hauv tsev neeg, thiab nws tsis yog cov neeg nplua nuj lossis cov nom tswv uas muaj lawv. Nws yog lub sijhawm xyoo pua no uas Papillon ntau yam tshwm sim. Nws yeej tsis tau muaj pov thawj yog tias qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov tshwm sim yog vim muaj kev hloov pauv lossis lwm yam laj thawj. Cov kws tshaj lij paub tseeb tias nws tsis tshwm sim vim yog kev coj ua sib txawv.
Nyob rau xyoo 1800s, Papillon tau raug coj tuaj rau tebchaws Amelikas, thiab tsis siv sijhawm ntev rau nws cov koob meej nthuav dav.
20th century
Nyob rau xyoo 1900s, cov dev erect-eared ntau yam, Papillon pib raug lees paub tias yog ib hom tsiaj sib txawv. Ob leeg Papillons thiab Phalenes tau lees paub hauv Belgian dev qhia. Kev poob-eared ntau yam tseem hu ua Continental Toy Spaniel, thiab nws yuav tsis mus txog rau thaum xyoo 1955 tias lub npe Phalene tau pom zoo.
Xyoo 1930, Papillon Club of America (PCA) tau tsim, thiab xyoo 1935, American Kennel Club (AKC) tau muab Papillon lees paub tias yog hom khoom ua si. AKC kho Papillon thiab Phalene ua ib hom tsiaj, thaum qee qhov ntawm Tebchaws Europe lees paub lawv cais.
Hauv Asmeskas, Papillons tau khaws lawv cov xwm txheej raws li ib qho ntawm cov dev nyiam tshaj plaws thiab tau ib zaug hauv 50 qhov chaw. Qhov kev nyiam no tau poob qis hauv 10 xyoo dhau los, thiab tawm ntawm 200 tus tsiaj, Papillons nyob rau saum 30%.
Tam sim no Papillon
Papillons hnub no ci ntsa iab, xav paub, thiab tsis khoom. Yog hais tias koj tab tom nrhiav rau ib tug dev mus curl rau ntawm lub rooj zaum nrog, qhov no tsis yog tus dev rau koj. Lawv ua lawv lub luag haujlwm ua tus saib xyuas dev, tab sis lawv tsis paub tias lawv hnyav li 4 mus rau 9 phaus xwb, thiab tus cwj pwm dev loj no tuaj yeem ua rau lawv muaj teeb meem.
Papillons hlub cov menyuam yaus, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem raug mob yooj yim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov menyuam dev, thiab lawv tsis haum rau cov tsev neeg uas muaj menyuam yaus. Lawv tau nrog lwm tus tsiaj, tab sis tus siab tawv Papillon feem ntau yuav ua tus thawj coj ntawm cov dev loj dua lawv.
Yog tias koj txais Papillon, paub tias nws yuav cia siab tias yuav yog qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm koj lub ntiaj teb. Lawv ua tsis tau zoo nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig uas lawv tsis quav ntsej los yog nyob ib leeg rau ntev. Lawv hlub lawv tsev neeg thiab xav siv sijhawm nrog lawv.
Conclusion
Papillons muaj keeb kwm ntev uas txawv ntawm lawv qhov tseeb tam sim no. Lawv tsis ntshai, hlub, muaj zog, thiab ib qho tseem ceeb rau txhua tsev neeg uas coj lawv mus. Txawm hais tias tej zaum nws yuav yog lawv pob ntseg npauj npaim koj xav txog thaum pib, lawv cov kev txawj ntse thiab tus cwj pwm zoo yuav yeej koj.
