Qab tsob ntoo ntsuab no yog nyob rau Australia, Indonesia, thiab New Guinea. Lawv qhov me me tau ua rau lawv nyiam tsiaj ntau xyoo rau cov neeg nrhiav tsiaj los tso rau hauv lub tank me. Lawv feem ntau piav raws li "tus cwj pwm" Qav vim lawv lub qhov muag tshwj xeeb thiab "sib luag" lub qhov ncauj. Lawv lub ntsej muag ua rau lawv paub.
Lawv feem ntau xav tau kev saib xyuas tsawg dua li lwm cov qav. Lawv daim tawv nqaij muaj ib tug waxy txheej, cia lawv zam ntau arid tej yam kev mob. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias lawv tsis xav tau ntau npaum li cov dej noo hauv huab cua xws li lwm cov qav qav, uas yooj yim dua rau kev ua tiav hauv tsev ib puag ncig. White's Tree Qav yog ib qho kev xaiv yooj yim rau cov tswv qav pib, vim lawv tsis tas yuav ua haujlwm ntau.
Nkauj Tawm Tshiab Hais Txog Paj Dawb Vaj
| Species Name | Litoria caerulea |
| Tsev neeg | Tub Qav |
| Hlub Level | Low |
| Temperature | 75-85°F thaum nruab hnub; poob ntawm 10 degrees thaum hmo ntuj |
| Tsev | Docile |
| Color Form | Ntau ntxoov ntsuab |
| Lifespan | 16 xyoo |
| Size | 3-5 nti |
| Kev noj haus | Crickets thiab lwm yam kab me me |
| Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus | 15-gallons |
| Tank Set-Up | Ntau cov qauv nce toj, pob zeb thiab av substrate, basking teeb |
| Compatibility | Qab ntawm qhov sib xws |
White's Tree Qav Overview
Qab tsob ntoo no nyob rau Australia thiab New Guinea. Txawm li cas los xij, cov pej xeem tau nkag mus rau hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab New Zealand, qhov twg nws yog hom kab mob. Qav no muaj qhov nruab nrab lub neej ntev ntawm 16 xyoo, ntev dua li lwm cov qav. Lawv paub tias nws yog ib qho yooj yim heev thiab nyob ze tib neeg. Nws tsis yog qhov txawv uas cov qav no pom hauv tsev hauv tebchaws Australia, tsis muaj fazed los ntawm cov neeg nyob ntawd.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov qav no qw thaum lawv ntsib kev phom sij hauv kev sim ua kom ntshai cov tsiaj txhu. Lawv feem ntau squeak thaum lawv kov. Qee tus neeg pom qhov ntxim nyiam no, thaum lwm tus tsis txhob kov lawv cov qav vim qhov tseeb no.
Vim nws qhov xwm txheej tsis zoo, qhov no yog ib yam tsiaj nyob thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Cov kws tshawb fawb tseem xav paub txog lawv vim lawv cov kab mob tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas tau raug pov thawj pab rau kev tshawb fawb kho mob. Txawm hais tias muaj ntau cov qav uas tam sim no tab tom poob qis, qhov no tau teev tseg raws li Kev Txaus Siab Tsawg.
Ntau npaum li cas Dawb tsob ntoo Qav?
Feem ntau, cov qav no raug nqi txog $30 txhua, uas pheej yig npaum li cov tsiaj mus. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau yuav cov qav no los ntawm cov neeg raug ntes nkaus xwb, vim cov qav qus tuaj yeem nqa cov kab mob xws li Chytrid fungus, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau tib neeg. Xaiv tus kws yug tsiaj muaj koob npe uas siv lub tank huv si rau tag nrho lawv cov qav kom tiv thaiv kab mob thiab cov tsiaj muaj mob.
Tsis tas li ntawd, qav bred nyob rau hauv captivity feem ntau yog cov tsiaj muaj zog tshaj cov uas ntes tau los ntawm cov qus. Lawv tau siv los ua tus neeg raug txhom thiab feem ntau hloov tau ntau dua (txawm tias lawv yuav tsis muaj sia nyob hauv cov tsiaj qus).
Txhob mus yuav cov qav uas koj tsis tau pom dua tus neeg tshwj tsis yog tus niam txiv uas muaj koob muaj npe yuav muag. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los kuaj xyuas tus mob thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov qav ua ntej txiav txim siab yuav nws.
Kev coj cwj pwm & kev kub ntxhov
Cov qav no ua rau thaum tsaus ntuj kom lawv ua haujlwm hmo ntuj dua thaum nruab hnub. Koj txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los saib lawv yuav yog yav tsaus ntuj. Yog tias koj mus rau ib hnub twg, koj yuav tsis xav tias Qav tsuas yog ua haujlwm thaum yav tsaus ntuj. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav tus tsiaj sib tham sib tham, qhov no yuav tsis yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws.
White's Tree Qav yog qhov zoo nkauj thiab tsis ua ntau. Lawv tsis xav txog kev daws teeb meem, tab sis lawv kuj yuav tsis ua rau koj lom zem los ntawm kev dhia mus ib txhis. Lawv yeej ruam heev thiab tsis mob siab rau tib neeg, txawm tias lawv tsis tau raug tsa hauv kev poob cev qhev.
Thaum cov qav yuav tsis mloog koj tuav lawv, qhov no tsis tas txhais tias koj yuav tsum. Lawv muaj cov tawv nqaij absorbent heev thiab yuav sai sai nqus cov tshuaj ntawm koj txhais tes. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo xyuas kom koj txhais tes huv si. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau cov khoom siv ntxuav kuj tseem muaj cov tshuaj phem rau cov qav, yog li nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob tuav tshwj tsis yog tias tsim nyog. Txawm tias cov ntsev ntuj rau tib neeg cov tawv nqaij tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij.
Tsis txhob siv xab npum lossis tshuaj pleev ib ce ua ntej tuav koj tus tsiaj, vim muaj ntau yam tshuaj lom.
Zoo thiab ntau yam
Tub Ntoo Qav yog hom loj dua uas feem ntau nyob ib ncig ntawm 3-5 ntiv tes. Lawv tuaj yeem hloov lawv cov xim me ntsis, tab sis lawv feem ntau nyob txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub teeb xiav-ntsuab mus rau xim emerald. Cov tawv nqaij yog npog nrog ib txheej tuab, waxy uas tso cai rau lawv tswj lawv cov dej noo nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig uas tsis muaj dej.
Lawv ob txhais taw loj thiab webbed zoo li feem ntau qav, nrog lawv ob ntiv tes ntev tshaj plaws. Lawv muaj qhov sib txawv, rog rog dhau ntawm lawv ob lub qhov muag uas ua rau lawv lub ntsej muag ntxim nyiam. Cov txiv neej feem ntau yog me ntsis slender dua poj niam, tab sis tsuas yog me ntsis. Lawv kuj muaj lub hnab grey, wrinkled hauv qab lawv caj pas.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Saib Xyuas Ntoo Ntoo Qav
Habitat, Tank Conditions & Setup
Raws li tsob ntoo qav, hom no xav tau chaw nyob uas suav nrog ntau chav nce toj. Ib lub thoob dej yug ntses siab yog pom zoo, tsis yog qhov ntev, me me uas feem ntau yog siv rau ntses. Ib lub tank 15- txog 20-nkas loos tau pom zoo rau ib tus neeg laus. Qhov zoo ntawm lub thoob dej yug ntses tsis muaj teeb meem, txawm tias ntau tus neeg nyiam lub tank hexagonal.
Vim cov qav no nce, lub hau kaw ntom nti yog qhov tseem ceeb. Txwv tsis pub, lawv yuav nce mus. Cov ntaub nqus dej hauv qab ntawm lawv txhais taw tso cai rau lawv nce ob sab ntawm lawv lub tank yooj yim.
Koj tuaj yeem khaws ntau dua ib tus neeg laus ua ke, tab sis lub tank yuav tsum loj dua me ntsis. Qav yuav tsum muaj qhov loj me me, lossis loj dua tuaj yeem noj qhov me dua.
Qab tsis nkag siab pob tshab ciam teb. Lawv yuav tsis nkag siab tias lawv tsis tuaj yeem taug kev hauv iav - txawm tias lawv sim ntau npaum li cas. Vim li no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ntxiv daim ntawv rau hauv qab ob peb nti ntawm lub tank, thiab lwm qhov twg cov qav nyiam rub lawv lub qhov ntswg. Lawv tuaj yeem siv cov kab xev thoob dej yug ntses thiab keeb kwm yav dhau los tshwj xeeb rau lub hom phiaj no. Yog cov qav tuaj yeem rub lawv lub qhov ntswg, lawv yuav ua rau lawv tus kheej raug mob los ntawm qhov kawg rub tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
See also:Yuav ua li cas saib xyuas tus Qav (Care Sheet & Guide)
Nkauj Ntsuag
Koj yuav tsum muab ntau cov qauv nce toj. Ceg, cork bark, thiab foliage yog txhua yam tsim nyog rau cov qav no kom vam meej. Nco ntsoov tias cov qav no tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, yog li cov ceg yuav tsum tuaj yeem txhawb nqa lawv qhov hnyav. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov nroj tsuag nyob uas muaj stocky tsuav yog tias lawv tsis muaj tshuaj tua kab thiab chiv. Feem ntau cov nroj tsuag muaj chiv, yog li koj yuav tsum tau siv cov av tshwj xeeb uas tsis muaj nws.
Koj yuav tsum muab koj cov qav uas tsaus nti, tiv thaiv qhov chaw pw. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tau los ntawm kev siv cov ntoo tawv ntoo, nplooj ntoo hnyav, lossis kev lag luam "nkaum" qhov chaw. Nco ntsoov tias qhov chaw nkaum muaj ntau qhov tawm, lossis Qav yuav tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb siv nws.
Npaj rau qhov chaw tu koj tus qav lub tawb txhua hnub kom nws huv si ntawm cov khoom pov tseg. Cov dej uas tsis muaj chlorinated yuav tsum tau siv los hloov cov tais dej txhua hnub thiab.
Tub thiab teeb pom kev zoo
Cov qav no xav tau qhov kub ntawm 80 txog 86 F thaum nruab hnub thiab 72 txog 76 F thaum hmo ntuj. Qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua tiav nrog lub tshuab cua sov sab nraum lub tawb ntawm ib sab. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob xav tau ntau lub tshuab cua sov. Nws yog qhov zoo yog tias lub tank tsis yog qhov kub thiab txias, vim qhov no tso cai rau cov qav kom dim ntawm qhov chaw sov yog tias lawv kub dhau. Siv lub ntsuas kub sab hauv lub tank kom paub meej tias qhov ntsuas kub tau raug tswj xyuas.
Lawv tsis xav kom muaj teeb pom kev zoo. Tib lub teeb tsim nyog yog cov uas siv los saib. Yog tias koj npaj yuav saib thaum hmo ntuj, siv lub teeb thaum hmo ntuj. Cov qav no yuav tsum khaws cia rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj thaum hmo ntuj, lossis lawv ntseeg tias tseem yog nruab hnub. UVB tsis tsim nyog zoo li nws nrog lwm cov qav, txawm tias nws kuj yuav tsis ua mob rau koj cov qav kom raug. Kaum ob teev ntawm lub teeb thiab kaum ob teev tsaus ntuj feem ntau ua haujlwm zoo.
Substrate
Lub substrate ntawm lub tank yog qhov tseem ceeb. Koj yuav tsum siv ib txheej ntawm gravel ua raws li cov av tsis muaj tshuaj lom neeg. Koj tuaj yeem siv daim tawv ntoo los ntxiv cov qauv rau cov substrate. Moss yuav tsum tau siv los npog tag nrho hauv qab ntawm lub tank, vim nws pab khaws cov dej noo.
Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj cov tawv ntoo thiab cov pob zeb me me, vim cov no yuav raug noj tsis raug. Yog tsis muaj lub substrate, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau tswj cov av noo kom raug. Yog li ntawd, peb tsis pom zoo kom siv lub barer substrate xws li cov ntaub so ntswg los yog ib yam dab tsi ntawm qhov ntawd.
Humidity
Koj yuav xav tau lub hygrometer los ntsuas cov av ntawm lub tank. Cov ntsuas no yuav tsum tau ntsuas ib xyoos ib zaug kom ntseeg tau tias lawv tseem nyeem tau raug. Qav lub tank yuav tsum tau khaws cia nyob ib ncig ntawm 50% mus rau 60% av noo siv dechlorinated dej. Tsis txhob siv cov dej distilled, vim nws tsis muaj cov zaub mov tsim nyog uas qav xav tau. Koj yuav tsum muab ib lub tais dej thiab. Tag nrho cov dej uas siv nyob rau hauv tus qav lub tank yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm chav tsev kub li ib mus rau ob hnub kom nws sov li thiab tawm-gas thiab tej zaum yuav txaus ntshai gases.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Pub Koj Dawb Tsob Ntoo Qav
Koj tsob ntoo qav feem ntau yuav tau noj cov kab cij nyob. Cov no tuaj yeem yuav ntawm ntau lub khw muag tsiaj. Koj tseem tuaj yeem muab cov kab npauj, kab, kab laum, kab laum, thiab kab hauv av. Txawm li cas los xij, kab civliv feem ntau yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab muaj ntau yam kev xaiv. Muab cov crickets tso rau hauv lub tawb, thiab qav yuav noj lawv raws li lawv pom.
Koj tuaj yeem muab lawv nrog forceps, tab sis yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom ntseeg tau tias cov forceps yuav tsis raug mob Qav ntawm qhov cuam tshuam.
Cov qav no yuav noj tau yooj yim heev thiab tsim teeb meem rog rog, uas ntau dua li qhov koj xav. Qhov no feem ntau yog vim lawv tsis nquag nquag, yog li nws yooj yim rau overfeed lawv. Feem ntau, ib tug qav uas siab tshaj peb nti yuav tsum tau pub ob peb kab civliv txhua ob mus rau peb hnub. Koj yuav tsum kho qhov nyiaj no raws li tus qav lub cev mob. Yog tias lawv pib rog dhau, txo cov khoom noj uas lawv tau txais.
qav me me yuav tsum tau muab cov kab civ me me txhua ob mus rau peb hnub. Cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau noj txhua hnub, raws li lawv tseem loj tuaj.
Koj tuaj yeem txiav txim rau tus qav lub cev raws li cov ridges saum tus qav lub pob ntseg. Yog hais tias cov ridges tsis nyob rau ntawd, Qav yog yuav underweight. Yog hais tias cov ridges pib sag thiab folds, ces Qav yog dhau lawm. Kho tus qav cov zaub mov kom haum thiab maj mam. Tsis txhob cia li pib noj tsawg dua, vim qhov no tuaj yeem ntxhov siab rau tus qav. Hloov chaw, txo tus naj npawb ntawm crickets ib qho kev pub mis.
Keep Your White's tree Qav noj qab nyob zoo
Feem ntau, cov qav no noj qab nyob zoo yog tias lawv lub tank khaws cia rau hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo. Yog tias lub tank tsis ntub txaus lossis qhov kub tsis zoo, cov teeb meem tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Lawv feem ntau tsis mob vim tsis muaj laj thawj.
Lawv muaj peev xwm tsim chytridiomycosis, uas yog kab mob fungal tshwm sim los ntawm chytrid fungus. Tus kab mob no kis tau sai heev hauv cov tsiaj qus thiab tau ua rau cov pej xeem poob rau ntau hom tsiaj. Muaj ob peb txoj kev kho mob. Tus kab mob no feem ntau tuag taus.
Luckily, nws tsuas yog pom nyob rau hauv cov qav qus xwb. Yog tias koj tus qav tau bred hauv kev poob cev qhev, qhov txawv ntawm lawv muaj nws tsawg heev. Nov yog ib qho laj thawj uas peb pom zoo kom yuav cov qav kaws nkaus xwb.
Tshuaj ntsuab
Yuav kom yug cov qav no, koj yuav xav tau tsawg kawg yog 30-gallon tank. Ob tug neeg laus yuav nyob ua ke hauv lub tank no zoo siab heev, vim muaj ntau chav rau txhua tus mus ncig. Rau txhua yam dhau ob tus qav, koj yuav tsum ntxiv 10-gallons rau hauv qhov chaw tank.
Ua ntej yug koj cov qav, koj yuav tsum tau sib deev rau lawv, uas tshwm sim tsis tau txog thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog ib xyoos. Ob tug poj niam txiv neej zoo ib yam zoo ib yam ntawm ib sab, thiab ob leeg yuav ua suab nrov thaum chim siab. Feem ntau, txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws rau kev sib deev qav yog saib lawv tus cwj pwm. Cov txiv neej yuav hu tawm thaum lawv hnov lwm tus qav ua ib yam. Cov poj niam tuaj yeem hu ntsiag to ib pliag lossis ob, tab sis cov txiv neej ua suab txawv. Koj tuaj yeem ua si ntoo qav hu nkauj hmo ntuj thiab saib xyuas koj tus qav ua li cas.
feem ntau koj yug tsis tau qav zoo mus txog thaum lawv muaj peb xyoos. Ua ntej ntawd, lawv yuav yug me nyuam qee zaus, tab sis lawv yuav phem heev rau nws. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj yog tos kom txog thaum lawv laus dua.
Tom ntej no, koj yuav tau mus ncig cov qav. Qhov no suav nrog tsim tib lub voj voog ntub-qhuav uas tshwm sim hauv cov tsiaj qus. Qhov no ua rau lawv tsim cov tshuaj hormones thiab nteg qe. Txawm li cas los xij, lub sijhawm qhuav hibernation lawv yuav dhau mus tuaj yeem ua rau qee tus qav tuag. Qhov no muaj tseeb nyob rau hauv qus thiab kev poob cev qhev. Feem ntau, tsuas yog me me ntawm Qav ploj, tab sis ua tau.
Qab yuav tsum tau noj ntau dhau los npaj rau yug me nyuam. Yog tias lawv tawv dhau lawm, lawv yuav tsis sim yug me nyuam. Lawv tsuas yog yug thaum muaj zaub mov ntau. Crickets yuav tsum tau ntim rau ntawm cov zaub ntsuab tsaus kom txhim kho cov qav noj qab haus huv.
Thaum cov qav tau npaj txhij, koj tuaj yeem muab tso ua ke, thiab lawv yuav tsum pib ua khub. Koj yuav tsum tau hloov cov qe thiab tadpoles mus rau qhov tsim nyog tso tsheb hlau luam thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog. Koj yuav tsum khaws cia li kaum tadpoles ib nkas loos. Khaws cov dej huv thiab pub cov tadpoles Tubifex worms. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau cov khov no uas koj tuaj yeem yuav khoom noj ntses nyob. Feem ntau cov tadpoles yuav tsum tau noj li peb zaug hauv ib hnub. Lawv tsuas noj tau me ntsis ib zaug xwb. Yog tias koj ntxiv zaub mov ntau dhau ib zaug, nws yuav ua rau dej paug.
Puas Dawb Tsob Ntoo Qav Haum Rau Koj?
Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav ib qho yooj yim pib Qav, ces Dawb Ntoo Qav yog qhov kev xaiv tsim nyog rau koj. Cov qav no zoo nkauj heev thiab coj zoo rau tib neeg. Lawv tsis xav tuav, txawm tias tuav ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau lawv mob vim lawv cov tawv nqaij permeable. Hauv ntau qhov xwm txheej, lawv zoo nkauj yooj yim los saib xyuas. Lawv hnyav dua li cov qav feem ntau, uas ua rau lawv haum rau cov pib tshiab.
Lawv noj qab nyob zoo tag nrho, txawm hais tias peb xav kom yuav cov Qav uas raug kaw tshwj xeeb. Qav qus tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim hauv kev poob cev qhev, uas tuaj yeem ua rau Qav tuag (nrog rau lwm cov qav uas koj muaj)
Qee luv, kev tu txhua hnub yog tag nrho cov qav no feem ntau xav tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv kuj zoo rau dai thiab tsis ua ntau.
