Nrog cov hauv paus hauv Nyij Pooj thaum ub, Wagyu yog ib hom tsiaj ntawm nyuj nyuj uas tau mus txog thoob ntiaj teb kev lees paub. Wagyu nyuj muaj kev sib tw, marbled nqaij thiab siab fertility uas tau ua rau lawv yog ib tug zoo neeg sib tw rau importing thiab crossbreeding. Txawm hais tias tseem tsis tshua muaj nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas, Wagyu tseem muaj npe nrov.
Quick Facts About Wagyu Nyuj
Lub npe: | Wagyu |
Place of Origin: | Japan |
Siv: | Muaj |
Bull (Txiv neej) Size: | 1,500-1,700 phaus |
Nov (poj niam) Size: | 1, 200-1, 500 phaus |
Color: | Dub, Brown |
Lifespan: | Slaughtered at 30-35 months/Natural lifespan 15-20 years |
Climate Tolerance: | Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab los yog kub / av noo; zam lub caij ntuj no |
Hlub Level: | mob rau siab |
Production: | 500-700 phaus nyuj |
Wagyu Cattle Origins
Wagyu yog lo lus rau ntau yam kev sib raug zoo ntawm Japanese nyuj nyuj, los ntawm lo lus "Wa" lub ntsiab lus Japanese thiab "Gyu" uas txhais tau tias nyuj. Niaj hnub no cov nyuj Wagyu tau nqis los ntawm cov nyuj uas tau nyob hauv Nyij Pooj tau yuav luag 2,000 xyoo. Nyob rau hauv lub lig 1800s, ob peb European breeds ntawm nyuj xws li Holstein thiab Angus tau qhia rau Nyiv, qhov chaw uas lawv crossbred nrog cov nyuj uas twb muaj lawm. Niaj hnub no, Wagyu nyuj yog ib hom tsiaj sib txawv, thiab lawv tuaj nyob rau hauv ob hom loj, Dub Wagyu (tus qauv) thiab Liab Wagyu. Wagyu nyuj hnub no paub txog lawv cov nqaij qab, siab fertility, thiab tus nqi siab.
Wagyu nyuj yam ntxwv
Wagyu nyuj tuaj nrog cov tsho dub lossis liab thiab muaj cov horns me ntsis rau pem hauv ntej. Cov nyuj hnyav li ntawm 1,500 phaus, topping tawm ntawm ib ncig ntawm 1,700, thiab nyuj nruab nrab txog 1,200 phaus thiab sab saum toj ze rau 1,500.
Ob leeg liab thiab dub Wagyu paub txog lawv fertility thiab yooj yim rau calving. Bulls yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo heev thiab tuaj yeem pab 50% ntau dua nyuj dua li lwm yam tsiaj. Cov nyuj feem ntau ncav cuag fertility ntawm 12 lub hlis los yog ua ntej. Wagyu nyuj yog me me thaum yug dua lwm yam tsiaj ntawm nyuj, uas ua rau calving yooj yim dua. Wagyu yog cov neeg cog qoob loo qeeb-lawv feem ntau noj tsawg dua lwm hom nyuj ib hnub, tab sis tsis tua kom txog thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog 30 hli.
Wagyu nqaij yog lub npe hu rau nws rhiab thiab marbling. Wagyu nyuj ua tau zoo marbling thaum pub rau nyom, feedstock, los yog sib tov ntawm ob.
Siv
Wagyu nyuj yog lub npe hu rau lawv cov nyuj zoo. Wagyu nqaij nyuj yog suav tias yog ib qho khoom noj hauv Nyij Pooj, thiab cov tswv ntawm cov nyuj wagyu feem ntau nqis peev nyiaj ntau ntawm kev saib xyuas hauv txhua tus nyuj kom nce nqaij nqi. Nws yog pov tseg rau Hoobkas ua liaj ua teb Wagyu!
Wagyu kuj tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo rau lawv cov peev txheej sib txawv. Ob qho tib si lawv cov fertility siab thiab lawv cov nqaij marbled yog qhov xav tau ntawm lwm yam tsiaj. Wagyu nyuj tau hlais nrog nqaij thiab nyuj rau cov yam ntxwv no.
Zoo & Varieties
Muaj plaub yam tseem ceeb ntawm Wagyu-Black, Brown/Red, Shorthorn, thiab Polled. Japanese Dub Wagyu yog hom ntau tshaj plaws hauv thiab sab nraud ntawm Nyiv. Japanese Brown lossis Red Wagyu muaj nyob rau hauv Nyiv thiab Asmeskas ib yam nkaus. Nws muaj qee yam kab mob los ntawm Korean nyuj yug tsiaj thiab paub txog cov ntsiab lus qis me ntsis. Cov Japanese Shorthorn thiab Polled ntau yam tsuas yog pom nyob rau hauv Nyiv. Cov hom no muaj qhov txawv txav thiab tsis tshua muaj ntau dua li ob hom tseem ceeb ntawm Wagyu.
Distribution
Ntau cov nyuj Wagyu niaj hnub no nyob rau Nyiv. Kwv yees li 90% ntawm Wagyu yog hom dub, nrog cov kab liab Wagyu yog qhov tsawg dua. Cov neeg me me ntawm Wagyu raug tsa hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab lwm qhov. Wagyu tau dhau los ua ntau dua hauv Tebchaws Meskas, tab sis lawv tseem yog ib hom tsiaj tsis tshua muaj.
Puas yog Wagyu nyuj zoo rau me me ua liaj ua teb?
nyuj Wagyu tuaj yeem yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau cov neeg ua liaj ua teb me, tab sis lawv tsis raug rau txhua tus. Wagyu paub txog lawv cov nqaij zoo uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas thiab saib xyuas ntau. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias lawv tuaj yeem ua tau zoo rau cov neeg ua liaj ua teb uas tsuas yog nce ob peb nyuj txhua xyoo. Txawm li cas los xij, wagyu calves yog kim dua li lwm hom nyuj. Lawv kuj raug tua thaum muaj hnub nyoog laus dua. Wagyu nyuj yog suav tias yooj yim yug me nyuam, tab sis cov khoom yug me nyuam yuav tsis tuaj pheej yig.
Yog tias koj tsa nyuj feem ntau rau koj tus kheej siv, xav txog cov xwm txheej no thaum yuav thiab txiav txim siab seb qhov zoo puas tsim nyog tus nqi ntxiv. Yog tias koj vam tias yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm Wagyu nyuj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev tshawb fawb qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws los muag cov nqaij zoo kom cov sij hawm ntxiv thiab cov nyiaj siv tau tsim nyog.
Zuag qhia tag nrho, Japanese Wagyu yog ib qho zoo kawg nkaus yug nrog lub peev xwm uas tsuas yog tau txais kev lees paub hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Nrog lawv cov nqaij qab, yooj yim ntawm calving, thiab siab fertility, cov nyuj no muaj peev xwm los ua ib tug loj yug nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej.