Disclaimer: Peb tsis pom zoo khaws cov tsiaj no ua tsiaj
Flying squirrels yog cov adorable me furballs uas koj tuaj yeem pom, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum hmo ntuj, hauv hav zoov coniferous ntawm North America. Ib qho ntawm cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb uas paub qhov txawv ntawm cov nas me no yog cov kab plaub hau zoo ib yam li lub kaus mom hlau: lub patagium. Muaj ob hom neeg nyob rau North America: sab qaum teb ya squirrels (Glaucomys sabrinus) thiab yav qab teb ya squirrels (Glaucomys volans). Cov tsiaj nyob rau sab qab teb muaj lub plab dawb thiab me dua li nws cov kwv tij qaum teb-Nqaij 8-10 ntiv ntev.
Tsis txhob tsis meej pem nrog cov qab zib gliders, ya squirrels tau nce kev nyiam ntawm cov neeg tab tom nrhiav "tus tsiaj hnab tshos" uas txawv ntawm lwm cov nas ntau dua (xws li guinea npua thiab hamsters). Tab sis lawv puas ua cov tsiaj zoo?Lawv tuaj yeem tsim cov tsiaj zoo yog tias koj muaj peev xwm ua tau raws li lawv cov kev xav tau txaus. Hais tias, peb tsis pom zoo kom khaws cov tsiaj no ua tsiaj. Dab tsi ntxiv, yog tias koj nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas, muaj tus squirrel ya hauv qee lub xeev yog txhaum cai. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tau daim ntawv tso cai tshwj xeeb kom tau ib qho, txawm tias koj nyob hauv lub xeev twg.
Puas Flying Squirrels tib yam li Sugar Gliders?
Yav squirrels thiab qab zib gliders yuav yog menyuam ntxaib: ob leeg yog me me, fuzzy creatures tuaj yeem glide ntawm tsob ntoo nrog lawv cov kab uas zoo li parachute.
Tab sis, tsis zoo li kev ntseeg nrov, cov suab thaj glider (Petaurus breviceps) tsis yog nas. Nws zoo ib yam li tus squirrel ya yog tej zaum lub hauv paus ntawm txoj kev ntseeg no.
Thiab, nws yogmarsupial haiv neeg rau New Guinea thiab sab hnub tuaj ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Australia. Nyob rau hauv cov qus, nws nyob rau hauv ib pab pawg neeg coj los ntawm ib tug dominant polygamous txiv neej. Nws pub rau cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov pos hniav ntawm cov ntoo, nectar ntawm paj, kab, thiab arachnids. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov qab zib glider tsis yooj yim rau kev poob cev qhev, vim nws xav tau lub tawb loj, noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb, thiab qee zaum muaj tus cwj pwm nyuaj dua. Txawm li cas los xij, rau ib tus neeg uas xav nqis peev tag nrho los muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau tus tsiaj no thiab leej twg muaj sijhawm ntau los mob siab rau nws, lub qab zib glider tuaj yeem yog tus tsiaj ntxim nyiam thiab tshwj xeeb.
Nyob rau sab ntxeev, ya squirrels yog nyob rau North America, yog nas, thiab kuj yooj yim rau khaws cia li tsiaj zoo li qab zib gliders.
3 Yog vim li cas Flying Squirrels ua tsiaj zoo
1. Lawv koom nrog lawv tib neeg
Flying squirrels tsim ib daim ntawv cog lus nrog lawv cov tswv yog nrhiav tau thaum tseem hluas los ntawm ib tug yug me nyuam. Lawv feem ntau zoo siab los siv sijhawm nce toj thiab ua si nrog lawv tus tswv, zoo li koj yog tsob ntoo! Tab sis, ntawm qhov tod tes, lawv txoj kev sib raug zoo tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem yog tias koj tsis nyob hauv tsev ntau zaus: koj tus khub me me yuav tsis txaus siab nyob ib leeg ntev ntev. Yog li, yog tias koj npaj yuav nyob deb ntev ntev txhua hnub, tau txais tus nas ya thib ob yuav tsim nyog rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj tus nas me.
2. Lawv nyiam nqa hauv koj lub hnab ris
Zoo, ntxim hlub npaum li cas? Cov hnab ntim khoom yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tsim kom muaj kev sib raug zoo ntawm koj thiab koj tus menyuam ya squirrel thiab feem ntau siv thoob plaws hauv lub neej. Txawm hais tias lawv feem ntau yog thaum tsaus ntuj, ya squirrels tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ib hnub pw tsaug zog hauv lawv tus tswv lub hnab ris. Tseeb tiag, lawv zoo siab thiab nyab xeeb, muab zais rau hauv lawv lub tes tsho lossis lub hnab tsho ntawm lawv tus tswv cov khaub ncaws.
3. Lawv yog ib tug ntawm cov tsiaj tsuas paub tias yog fluorescent
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws no tsis tas yuav ua kom ya squirrels zoo dua tsiaj. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum lees paub tias muaj tus tsiaj nas uas hloov cov khoom qab zib ci liab hauv qab UV rays yog qhov zoo nkauj heev! Ob tus kws tshawb fawb txog biologist tau tshawb pom ntawm ya squirrel fluorescence los ntawm kev sib tsoo, raws li txoj kev tshawb no luam tawm xyoo 2019 hais. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kev xav tsis thoob no tseem tsis paub txog cov kws tshawb fawb, tab sis ib qho ntawm cov kev xav yog tias nws yog camouflage lossis imitation txheej txheem.
3 Yam Yuav Tsum Paub Ua Ntej Yuav Tau Txais Tus Squirrel Flying
Txawm hais tias lawv cov ntxim nyiam ntxim nyiam thiab ntxim nyiam, squirrels ya tsis yog cov tsiaj zoo rau txhua tus. Siv sijhawm los kawm txog lawv cov kev xav tau ua ntej tau txais lawv los xyuas kom meej tias koj tuaj yeem muab lawv cov kev nyob zoo tshaj plaws.
1. Lawv tuaj yeem tom
Flying squirrels muaj cov hniav me me uas lawv siv los ua cov txiv ntoo thiab cov noob. Yog li ntawd, lawv qhov tom tuaj yeem mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus. Yog tias koj tus squirrel tau tsa tes thiab siv los tuav txhua hnub, nws yuav muaj tsawg dua uas nws yuav tom. Tab sis nco ntsoov nco ntsoov tias tame lossis tsis, txhua tus tsiaj tuaj yeem tom yog tias lawv ntshai lossis ua rau mob.
2. Lawv xav tau ntau lub sijhawm nqis peev
Koj yuav tau siv sij hawm ntau nrog koj tus squirrel ya, thiab qhov zoo, yeej ib txwm nrog koj! Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum tau xav txog ua ntej tau txais tus tsiaj me no vim yog kev sib raug zoo nrog nws tus tswv. Tsis tas li ntawd, ya squirrels tuaj yeem nyob ntev txog 10 txog 11 xyoo hauv kev poob cev qhev, uas yog ntau npaum li ntau tus dev yug. Koj puas npaj saib xyuas koj tus nas nas tau ntau xyoo?
3. Lawv qee zaum ua lag luam txhaum cai
Txhua tus me nyuam ntxim hlub thiab txawv txawv yog raug rau kev lag luam txhaum cai, thiab cov squirrels ya yog hmoov tsis zoo. Cov menyuam yaus ya squirrels raug ntes hauv lawv qhov chaw nyob thiab tshem tawm cov hluas dhau los ntawm lub zes niam, ua rau lawv lub neej muaj kev pheej hmoo. Koj lub luag haujlwm ntawm no yog kom paub tseeb tias koj xaiv tus kws yug tsiaj muaj koob npe thiab mus ntsib lawv cov chaw ua ntej koj tau txais koj tus tsiaj. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, tsis txhob yuav tus menyuam ya squirrel online yam tsis paub txog tus yug.
Yuav ua li cas tu koj tus nas ej
Housing
Txawm hais tias ya squirrels me me, lawv xav tau lub tawb loj txaus rau lawv taug kev ywj pheej. Lub tawb (qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog aviary) tsawg kawg yog 5 feet siab yog tsim nyog rau koj tus nas me me kom nce siab. Tsis txhob hnov qab txhim kho ob peb ceg ntoo (conifers yog tias ua tau), kom rov tsim tau ze li sai tau nws qhov chaw nyob. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais lub tawb ua rau cov qab zib gliders, tab sis nco ntsoov qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov meshes tsis loj (1 nti ntawm feem ntau). Tsis tas li ntawd, nruab ib lub thawv zes rau saum lub tawb, qhov chaw uas nws tuaj yeem pw tsaug zog. Thaum kawg, kab hauv qab ntawm lub tawb nrog cov khib nyiab haum rau cov nas.
Food
Nyob hauv hav zoov, ya squirrels noj txiv ntseej, noob, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab kab. Hauv kev poob cev qhev, lawv ua tau zoo ntawm kev noj zaub mov txawv uas muaj xws li:
- Pine ceev
- Pumpkin noob
- Sunflower noob
- Pecans
- Ntsuab
- Tassels
- Hickory ceev
- Birdseed mixtures
- Hamster pellets
- Ntau yam zaub tshiab (pob kws, qos yaj ywm qab zib, thiab cov nceb portobello yog nrov) thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo (txiv kab ntxwv muab calcium)
- Nyob zoo
Muab qhov sib npaug ntawm ib tablespoon ntawm zaub mov thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj. Txij li thaum lawv yog foragers, koj tuaj yeem tso ob peb lub khob me me rau hauv qhov chaw uas koj paub tias tus squirrel tsis defecate tsis tu ncua. Tshem tawm cov zaub mov tsis noj tom qab 12 teev. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov qe tawv nqaij los yog nqaij qaib ib ntus kom nce cov ntsiab lus protein ntawm lawv cov zaub mov. Sab qab teb ya squirrels kuj nyiam noj npauj.
Vim lawv raug cov calcium uas tsis txaus, ntxiv rau lawv cov zaub mov nrog calcium thiab vitamin D3 (tseem ceeb hauv calcium metabolism). Koj tuaj yeem muab cov calcium thaiv los yog cov pob txha cuttlefish; cov khoom noj no pab ua cov ntaub ntawv kho hniav vim lawv cov hniav pheej loj tuaj.
Kev tawm dag zog
Flying squirrels yog active creatures txhua xyoo; Yog li ntawd, lawv tsis tas yuav hibernate nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, tsis zoo li lwm hom North American. Ntawm qhov tod tes, lawv feem ntau yog thaum nruab hnub, yog li lawv yuav tshwj xeeb ua haujlwm thiab ua si thaum hmo ntuj. Thaum nruab hnub, nqa koj tus tsiaj nrog koj hauv nws lub hnab kom ntxiv dag zog rau koj daim ntawv cog lus thiab ua kom nws siv rau koj lub xub ntiag.
Note: Ua ntej koj txawm xav txog kev yuav tus squirrel ya, koj yuav tsum nrhiav tus kws kho tsiaj uas tshwj xeeb hauv cov tsiaj txawv. Tseeb tiag, nws tsis yog ib tus kws kho tsiaj xwb uas yuav pom zoo kho koj tus nas tshwj xeeb lossis leej twg muaj peev xwm tsim nyog. Flying Squirrels muaj kev noj qab haus huv zoo, tab sis koj tseem yuav tau kuaj xyuas thiab txhaj tshuaj txhua xyoo.
Txoj Kev Xav
Flying squirrels tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsiaj zoo siab thiab qub, tab sis lawv kuj xav tau tsiaj. Koj yuav tsum muaj sijhawm txaus los mob siab rau lawv, muaj chaw txaus los teeb tsa lawv lub tawb thiab nkag mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj tshwj xeeb, thiab lwm yam. Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav rau qhov kev sib tw, nrhiav cov tsiaj hauv zos los yog cov kws yug tsiaj tshwj xeeb hauv cov tsiaj txawv. Thaum kawg, npaj txhij los tsim kev sib raug zoo nrog koj tus tsiaj ntxim hlub!