Puas yog koj lossis ib tug neeg koj paub raug mob qhov ntswg thiab qhov muag dej los ntawm kev ua xua ib puag ncig? Ntau tus tib neeg lub cev ua haujlwm zoo li no thaum raug cov khoom txawv teb chaws hauv ib puag ncig, xws li paj ntoos thiab nyom. Tab sis nws tsis yog tib neeg raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no. Miv kuj tuaj yeem muaj kev tsis haum rau ib puag ncig (tseem hu ua atopy) thaum lawv lub cev hyper-react rau txawv teb chaws tshuaj xws li paj ntoos.
Thaum tus miv muaj qhov tsis haum rau ib puag ncig, nws lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob sim tawm tsam thiab tshem tawm qhov ua xua. Thaum cov miv uas muaj atopy tuaj yeem muaj cov tsos mob 'xws li mob khaub thuas' (xws li txham, hnoos, thiab hawb pob) raws li ntau tus tib neeg ua, feem ntau, feline atopy manifests li khaus, o ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Muaj qee zaus, qee tus miv uas muaj atopy kuj ua rau mob plab hnyuv xws li ntuav thiab raws plab.
Dab tsi yog qhov cim qhia tias miv muaj kab mob tsis haum?
Thaum qee tus miv ua pa ua pa 'zoo li khaub thuas' cov tsos mob lossis mob plab thaum lawv muaj paj ntoos ua xua, feem ntau cov miv ua xua muaj cov cim qhia txog lawv cov tawv nqaij. Feem ntau, miv uas muaj paj ntoos ua xua tuaj yeem muaj cov cim hauv qab no:
- Kab lawv cov tawv nqaij
- Ntxawm licking/grooming of their fur
- niam thiab zom lawv cov ntiv taw/paws
- Ntxhais taub hau thiab khawb pob ntseg
- Cov kab mob thiab kab mob hauv pob ntseg (piv txwv li, pob ntseg mob)
- Crusts, scab, thiab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij
- Hair Loss
Pom paj ntoos raug mob li cas hauv miv?
Yog tias koj tau pom koj tus miv khaus khaus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj pom cov tawv nqaij lossis pob ntseg teeb meem, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom koj tus miv soj ntsuam los ntawm koj tus kws kho tsiaj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau npaj los qhia txog keeb kwm ntawm koj tus miv cov zaub mov, kev ua neej, kev tiv thaiv dev mub, thiab ib puag ncig (xws li, siv sijhawm sab nraum zoov, txaj pw, thiab lwm yam).
Nws kuj tseem yuav pab tau kom khaws daim ntawv teev cia kom nkag siab yog tias muaj tus qauv rau koj tus miv khaus thiab tawv nqaij. Puas yog koj tus miv zoo li tsuas yog khaus tawv nqaij thaum lub caij sov sov hauv lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov, lossis nws puas yog ib qho kev paub tas li rau koj tus miv? Cov ntaub ntawv no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj vim lawv yuav xav txog ntau yam xwm txheej uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem zoo li no hauv miv. Piv txwv li, lwm yam kev ua xua xws li zaub mov, kev sib cuag, thiab kev ua xua rau yoov tshaj cum tuaj yeem muaj cov cim zoo xws li atopy.
Thaum tus kws kho tsiaj pom ib tus tsiaj khaus khaus, feem ntau, tus kws kho tsiaj yuav pom zoo kom tshem tawm cov yoov tshaj cum tom ua rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Koj tsis xav kom saib tsis pom kev yoov yoov yoov raws li qhov ua rau khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij, vim tias kev kuaj mob thiab tswj qhov ua rau khaus khaus tuaj yeem ua rau ntev thiab ntxhov siab.
Ntxiv nrog rau kev tswj fleas, koj tus kws kho tsiaj kuj tseem tuaj yeem pom zoo rau kev sim zaub mov nruj rau ob peb lub lis piam mus rau lub hlis txhawm rau tshem tawm cov zaub mov ua xua ua ntej tshawb nrhiav kev ua xua ib puag ncig.
Qee lub sij hawm tus tswv miv yuav raug xa mus rau kws kho tsiaj dermatologist nyob rau theem no, vim tias cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb no tau kawm tshwj xeeb los kuaj xyuas thiab tswj cov xwm txheej no. Lwm yam kev kuaj mob xws li kev kuaj tawv nqaij intradermal lossis kuaj ntshav kuaj ntshav tuaj yeem ua tau los pab kuaj mob ib puag ncig, xws li kev ua xua paj ntoos. Cov kev ntsuam xyuas no tuaj yeem pab qhia pom kev ua xua thiab txhawb kev txhim kho txoj kev kho mob mus ntev rau koj tus miv.
Pom paj ntoos kho zoo li cas hauv miv?
Hmoov tsis zoo, tsis muaj ib qho kev kho rau kev ua xua. Hloov chaw, kev tsis haum tshuaj yog tswj los ntawm kev siv ntau yam kev kho mob. Txhua qhov xwm txheej sib txawv, yog li kev kho zoo tshaj plaws rau ib tus miv thiab nws tus tswv yuav tsis zoo ib yam rau lwm tus miv uas muaj cov paj ntoos zoo sib xws.
Miv nrog mob atopy tuaj yeem kho nrog ntau yam tshuaj, suav nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob qis xws li tshuaj steroids (piv txwv li, prednisolone) lossis cyclosporine (AtopicaⓇ). Omega 3 thiab 6 fatty acids tuaj yeem pab tau rau cov miv uas muaj teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob qee zaum siv rau hauv miv, tab sis muaj pov thawj me ntsis ntawm lawv cov kev ua tau zoo.
Atopic miv kuj tuaj yeem tau txais kev tiv thaiv kab mob tshwj xeeb hauv daim ntawv ntawm "kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob" lossis tshuaj rau qhov ncauj. Tus miv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog txiav txim siab raws li nws cov txiaj ntsig kev ntsuas tshwj xeeb (kev kuaj tawv nqaij intradermal lossis kuaj ntshav tsis haum). Hom kev kho no tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ib ntus kom muaj txiaj ntsig (txij li 3-12 lub hlis) thiab tau pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li ntawm 60% ntawm cov miv nrog atopy.
Kuv Yuav Tiv Thaiv Kab Tsuag Rau Kuv Miv Li Cas?
Qee zaus, koj tuaj yeem txo koj cov miv raug rau qee yam kev ua xua xws li cov plua plav hauv tsev los ntawm txoj kev tu tsev tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, qee qhov kev ua xua, xws li paj ntoos thiab nyom, muaj ntau dua nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig thiab nyuaj rau kev tiv thaiv kom raug.
Txawm hais tias tus miv tsis ua xua paj ntoos tsis tuaj yeem kho tau, muaj ntau txoj kev kho mob uas tuaj yeem pab txhawb koj tus miv thiab tus mob no. Hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj kom paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev xaiv no.
