M altese dev yog cov menyuam yaus ntxim hlub uas tau txais kev nyiam los ntawm huab tais thiab cov pej xeem ib txwm muaj ntau xyoo. Lawv paub tias muaj keeb kwm los ntawm cov kob ntawm M alta hauv Ltalis, yog li lawv lub npe. M altese dev yog me me, nquag, thiab ua si dev uas suav tias yog hypoallergenic, ua rau lawv nyiam dev yug rau cov tswv nrog kev ua xua.
M altese dev yog ib hom tsiaj uas noj qab nyob zoo nrog lub neej ntev tshaj 12 xyoos. Txawm li cas los xij, ib yam li cov dev feem ntau, M altese tuaj yeem muaj kev pheej hmoo rau ntau yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv. Ntawm no, peb tham txog 12 cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv uas koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas nrog koj tus M altese!
12 Cov Teeb Meem Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Hauv M altese Dogs
1. Kev rog rog
Zoo li txhua tus dev, M altese tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev rog rog. Cov M altese yog ib hom me me, txhais tau tias lawv xav tau sijhawm tsawg rau kev tawm dag zog thiab noj zaub mov tsawg dua txhua hnub. Vim li no, nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus nqa tawm thiab overfeed koj M altese. Kev rog rog tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus dev muaj kev pheej hmoo rau ntau yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev, xws li ntshav qab zib, teeb meem plawv, thiab txawm tias muaj teeb meem ntawm pob txha thiab pob txha.
Cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv, suav nrog kev rog, tuaj yeem tiv thaiv nrog kev tawm dag zog ua ke nrog kev noj zaub mov kom zoo thiab sib npaug. M altese dev xav tau li 20-30 feeb ntawm kev tawm dag zog ib hnub-txawm nws taug kev luv lossis txawm tias yooj yim lub cev ua si los ntawm kev ua si hauv tsev!
2. Teeb meem kho hniav
Cov dev me feem ntau yog cov teeb meem ntawm kev kho hniav, thiab M altese tsis muaj kev zam. Tartar thiab cov quav hniav tuaj yeem tsim tau yooj yim ntawm lawv cov hniav yog tias lawv lub qhov ncauj tsis huv. Cov hniav lwj thiab kab mob tuaj yeem pom nws txoj hauv kev mus rau hauv cov ntshav, ua rau muaj ntau yam kab mob. Qee tus dev M altese tseem tuaj yeem poob lawv cov hniav thaum ntxov!
Kev kho hniav kom zoo yog pom zoo. Cov hniav zoo nkauj biscuits tuaj yeem siv los ua kom lawv cov hniav thiab cov pos hniav huv si thiab noj qab nyob zoo, thiab tuaj yeem ua kev kho mob! Kev tu hniav kuj tuaj yeem ua tau thaum lub sij hawm lawv cov tshuaj kho tsiaj niaj hnub.
3. Canine Asthma
M altese dev tuaj yeem muaj kev pheej hmoo rau ntau yam teeb meem ua pa uas ua rau ua pa nyuaj, uas feem ntau ua rau mob hawb pob. Canine Asthma tseem hu ua allergic bronchitis, uas yog constriction ntawm txoj hlab ntsws vim o. Qhov no yog tshwm sim los ntawm allergens nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig thiab muaj ntau dua ntawm cov dev me dua cov dev loj. Yog tias koj tus M altese muaj mob hawb pob, koj tuaj yeem pom lawv hawb pob, hnoos, thiab ua pa nyuaj.
Asthma tsis paub tias yuav ua rau tuag taus yog tias nws raug kuaj pom thiab muab tshuaj kom raug raws li cov tsos mob tshwm sim. Yog tias koj saib koj cov M altese uas qhia tias ua pa nyuaj, sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj tam sim ntawd.
4. Collapsed Trachea
Collapsed trachea yog ib qho teeb meem tshwm sim ntawm cov khoom ua si dev yug los ntawm cov nplhaib tsis muaj zog lossis puas tracheal rings, ua rau tawg. Lub trachea, feem ntau hu ua cov kav dej, muaj cov nplhaib ntawm cov pob txha mos uas tuav cov yeeb nkab qhib rau cua kom dhau. Yog tias cov pob txha mos no puas los yog tsis muaj zog, lawv yuav tawg thiab ua rau hnoos qhuav thiab ua pa nyuaj.
Tus mob no paub tias yog caj ces lossis idiopathic thiab tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm kev siv tshuaj thiab kev tiv thaiv. Zoo li mob hawb pob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj tam sim ntawd tom qab pom cov tsos mob ntawm kev ua pa nyuaj.
5. Aberrant Cilia
Aberrant Cilia, muab tso rau hauv cov ntsiab lus yooj yim, yog qhov txawv txav ntawm cov plaub muag. Yog tias qhov kev loj hlob ntawm cov plaub muag no tsis raug kuaj xyuas, lawv tuaj yeem loj hlob mus rau hauv koj lub qhov muag M altese thiab ua rau mob thiab pob txha pob txha. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau lawv qhov muag tsis pom kev thiab yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd kom tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj ntxiv.
Kev kho rau qhov txawv txav ntawm cov plaub muag yuav suav nrog tshem tawm cov plaub muag tsis raug ntawm theem ntawm cov follicle los ntawm cov txheej txheem zoo ib yam li electrolysis. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab mob tuaj yeem raug sau rau cov pob txha pob txha kom yooj yim rau koj cov M altese qhov tsis xis nyob thaum lub qhov txhab kho.
6. Progressive Retinal Atrophy
Lwm qhov teeb meem qhov muag uas M altese dev tuaj yeem ntsib yog qhov muag degenerative hu ua, kev loj hlob retinal atrophy. Qhov no yog ib qho kev xeeb tub los yog caj ces uas cuam tshuam nrog kev loj hlob ntawm lub retina, uas muaj lub qhov muag photoreceptors, nws thiaj li ua rau dig muag. Progressive retinal atrophy yog suav tias yog autosomal recessive genetic mob, uas txhais tau hais tias cov noob recessive tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm ob niam txiv.
Tam sim no, tam sim no tsis muaj tus qauv kub kho rau tus mob no. Txawm hais tias tsis muaj pov thawj zoo, cov kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem sau cov vitamins thiab tshuaj ntxiv los pab tiv thaiv kev kis tus kab mob no thaum kuaj pom. Kev tawm dag zog kom raug thiab noj zaub mov zoo kuj raug pom zoo.
7. Heart Failure
noj zaub mov tsis zoo, tsis muaj kev tawm dag zog, thiab hnub nyoog laus tuaj yeem ua rau mob plawv hauv M altese dev. Cov kab mob hauv lub plawv tuaj yeem ua rau tsis ua haujlwm thaum cov ntshav ncig nres vim lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm kom nqus ntshav mus rau lub cev.
Kev noj zaub mov kom zoo thiab kev tawm dag zog tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm hauv koj lub M altese, yog li nco ntsoov tuav txoj kev noj qab haus huv kom ntseeg tau lub siab noj qab haus huv!
8. Dawb Dog Shaker Syndrome
White Dog Shaker Syndrome yog ib qho kev mob ntawm lub paj hlwb yuav luag tshwj xeeb ntawm cov dev dawb, suav nrog M altese. Nws yog characterized los ntawm tremors thiab uncontrollable co ntawm tus aub lub cev. Nws tau xav tias yog tus kab mob me me hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub paj hlwb, thiab tseem suav tias yog kab mob thiab autoimmune, txawm tias tseem tsis tau tsim.
Kev Kho Mob Dawb Dog Shaker Syndrome koom nrog corticosteroids kom txo tau cov lus teb ntawm lub cev ua rau muaj kev tshee.
9. Colitis
Colitis feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm M altese, tab sis tsis suav tias yog ua rau lub tswb. Colitis yog qhov mob ntawm txoj hnyuv loj, uas tuaj yeem ua rau raws plab lossis txawm tias cov quav tsaus nrog ntshav. Qhov no tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm kev nce lawv cov fiber ntau thiab noj zaub mov zoo.
Kev sab laj nrog kws kho tsiaj yog pom zoo kom kuaj xyuas kom raug thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam ntxiv yog tias tus kab mob colitis tshwm sim los ntawm tus mob hauv qab.
10. Mob siab
Portosystemic shunts, feem ntau hu ua daim siab shunts, yog ib tug kab mob congenital uas cuam tshuam cov ntshav ntws mus rau hauv daim siab. Cov shunts no yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm cov hlab ntsha, uas tsis tso cai rau cov ntshav nkag mus rau hauv lub siab kom pom cov metabolism hauv cov khib nyiab.
Cov tsos mob ntawm daim siab shunts tuaj yeem suav nrog kev loj hlob tsis zoo, tsis qab los noj mov, poob phaus, lub cev qhuav dej, thiab txawm ntuav thiab raws plab. Cov mob hnyav dua ntawm daim siab shunt tuaj yeem pom qhov tsis txaus ntseeg thiab qaug dab peg. Yog tias koj xav tias muaj cov tsos mob, kev sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj yog pom zoo kom kuaj xyuas thiab kho kom raug.
11. Pob zeb zais zis
M altese dev kuj muaj kev pheej hmoo rau lub zais zis pob zeb, uas yog cov tsim ntawm crystal-zoo li minerals nyob rau hauv lub zais zis. Cov pob zeb no tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm cov lus mus rau ntau yam thiab tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm qhov loj. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem suav nrog kev tso zis nyuaj-thiab rau qhov mob hnyav dua, ntshav thaum tso zis.
Tom qab kev sab laj, koj tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem pom zoo kom tshem tawm kev phais, urohydropropulsion, thiab kev noj zaub mov zoo nyob ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm rooj plaub. Kev siv dej kom zoo thiab noj zaub mov kom zoo yog pom zoo los tiv thaiv lub zais zis pob zeb.
12. Luxating Patella
Zoo li lwm hom dev, zoo li Chihuahua thiab Pomeranian, M altese yog predisposed rau luxating patella. Luxating patella yog ib qho mob ntawm tus dev lub hauv caug uas ua rau cov pob txha hauv caug tsis zoo, ua rau lub hauv caug plam thiab tawm ntawm qhov chaw.
Cov mob me me ntawm luxating patella tuaj yeem swb rov qab rau hauv qhov chaw, tab sis cov mob hnyav dua tuaj yeem xav tau kev phais.
Conclusion
Cov M altese, thaum ib hom tsiaj noj qab haus huv feem ntau, muaj kev pheej hmoo thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo rau ntau yam mob. Raws li cov tswv ntawm cov me nyuam ntxim hlub no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub thiab ceev faj yog tias koj M altese tsim ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej saum toj no. Kev tawm dag zog kom zoo, dej haus, noj zaub mov kom zoo thiab sib npaug, thiab kev kuaj xyuas niaj hnub yog qhov tseem ceeb los xyuas kom koj cov M altese noj qab nyob zoo thiab zoo siab!
