Muaj ntau dua 1,000 hom kab laug sab pom thoob plaws hauv lub xeev Wisconsin. Qee qhov tsis tshua muaj, yog li nws tsis tshua muaj qhov tsis zoo uas koj yuav khiav mus rau hauv lawv thaum weeding koj lub vaj. Lwm qhov, txawm li cas los xij, muaj nyob thoob plaws hauv lub xeev.
Tej zaum koj kuj yuav xav paub txog kab laug sab venomous hauv Wisconsin. Qhov xwm zoo yog tias ntawm 15 feem ntau pom kab laug sab, tsuas yog ob leeg muaj venom uas tsim kev puas tsuaj rau tib neeg. Mus nyeem ntawv kom paub ntau ntxiv txog kab laug sab uas koj yuav pom hauv Wisconsin!
Top 15 Kab laug sab Pom hauv Wisconsin
1. Northern Black Widow
| Species: | Latrodectus variolus |
| Longevity: | 1 txog 3 xyoos |
| Vim?: | Yes |
| Keep as Pets?: | No |
| Adult size: | 4 mm to 11 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | yoov, yoov, yoov tshaj cum |
Tus poj ntsuam dub sab qaum teb paub txog lawv qhov tsos. Lawv yog cov dub nrog ib tug liab hourglass puab rau lawv nraub qaum. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm ob tus kab laug sab venomous pom hauv Wisconsin. Lawv feem ntau nkaum hauv qhov chaw qhuav, tsaus nti.
Txawm hais tias lawv qhov tom kawg nkaus tsuas yog tuag txog 1% ntawm lub sijhawm, nws tuaj yeem mob heev thiab tuaj yeem ua rau lwm tus neeg, xws li xeev siab, mob leeg, thiab ua pa nyuaj.
2. Brown Recluse
| Species: | Loxosceles reclusa |
| Longevity: | 2 txog 4 xyoos |
| Vim?: | Yes |
| Keep as Pets?: | No |
| Adult size: | ¼ txog ½ nti |
| Kev noj haus: | Kab, kab laug sab |
Cov neeg tawv dub tsis yog neeg nyob hauv Wisconsin. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tuaj yeem raug thauj mus rau lub xeev ntawm cov tsheb thauj khoom, hauv cov khoom, thiab los ntawm lwm txoj kev. Lawv pom zoo rau cov violin-zoo li cov cim ntawm lawv nraub qaum. Cov xim av recluse feem ntau nkaum hauv qhov tsaus ntuj, qhov chaw qhuav. Lawv tom tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntaub so ntswg puas thiab nti. Cov neeg feem coob rov zoo, tab sis koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim yog tias koj raug tom ib leeg.
3. Common House Kab laug sab
| Species: | Parasteatoda tepidariorum |
| Longevity: | Tsis paub |
| Vim?: | No |
| Keep as Pets?: | No |
| Adult size: | 3/16 txog 5/16 nti |
| Kev noj haus: | Pab |
Raws li lawv lub npe qhia, kab laug sab hauv tsev feem ntau tig lawv lub vev xaib ze tib neeg. Lawv tsim cov webs tsis zoo uas ntes tau lwm yam kab tsuag hauv tsev, xws li yoov tshaj cum, gnats, thiab npauj. Tus txiv neej muaj ceg daj, thaum tus poj niam muaj txiv kab ntxwv. Cov seem ntawm lawv lub cev yog xim av-grey. Lawv tuaj yeem tom tab sis lawv tsis venomous.
4. Giant House Kab laug sab
| Species: | Eratigena atrica |
| Longevity: | 2 txog 3 xyoos |
| Vim?: | No |
| Keep as Pets?: | No |
| Adult size: | 2 txog 3 nti (nrog rau ob txhais ceg) |
| Kev noj haus: | yoov, yoov, npauj |
Cov kab laug sab hauv tsev loj no tsis muaj teeb meem, txawm tias lawv zoo li txaus ntshai. Lawv lub cev yog beige rau xim av, thiab tej zaum lawv yuav muaj qee cov txiv kab ntxwv ntawm lawv ob txhais ceg. Lawv kuj muaj cov plaub hau me me ntawm lawv ob txhais ceg thiab plab. Lawv tuaj yeem txav tau sai yog tias lawv xav tias raug hem thiab yuav nkaum ntau dua li tom.
5. Tan dhia kab laug sab
| Species: | Platycryptus undatus |
| Longevity: | 1 xyoo |
| Vim?: | No |
| Keep as Pets?: | No |
| Adult size: | ⅓ txog ½ nti |
| Kev noj haus: | Lwm kab laug sab |
Tus kab laug sab dhia dhia yog xim av, dawb, lossis xim av nrog grey lossis dub. Lawv cov tsos pab lawv camouflage lawv tus kheej los ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg. Cov kab laug sab no yog cov khoom noj txom ncauj rau cov noog, cov tsiaj reptiles, thiab tsiaj txhu hauv cov tsiaj qus, yog li lawv cov xim yog lawv qhov kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws. Lawv ob lub qhov muag kuj yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv zoo, vim lawv tuaj yeem pom 360 degrees nyob ib puag ncig lawv.
6. Yellow Garden Kab laug sab
| Species: | Argiope aurantia |
| Longevity: | 1 xyoo |
| Vim?: | No |
| Keep as Pets?: | No |
| Adult size: | ⅕ mus rau 1 nti |
| Kev noj haus: | Txiv, yoov, muv |
Kab laug sab vaj daj muaj lub cev dub nrog cov cim daj ntawm lub plab. Lawv pom thoob plaws hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab Canada. Lawv qhov kev nplua nuj yog vim qhov tseeb tias poj niam pw txog 3,000 qe ib zaug! Lawv tsis venomous, txawm tias lawv yuav tom yog cuam tshuam.
7. Zebra Rov Qab Kab laug sab
| Species: | S alticus scenicus |
| Longevity: | 2 txog 3 xyoos |
| Vim?: | Yog, tab sis tsis tuaj yeem ua mob rau tib neeg |
| Keep as Pets?: | No |
| Adult size: | ⅕ to ⅓ nti |
| Kev noj haus: | Mosquitoes, yoov |
Raws li lawv lub npe txhais tau tias, tus kab laug sab zebra rov qab zoo li tus nees txaij. Lawv muaj lub cev dub nrog kab txaij dawb. Lawv yog ib qho ntawm ob peb hom kab laug sab uas tsis tsim webs. Lawv yos hav zoov thaum nruab hnub los ntawm stalking prey thiab pouncing rau nws. Lawv kuj muaj qhov muag pom kev zoo dua li kab laug sab feem ntau, uas pab lawv tua tsiaj.
8. Dub-footed Yellow Sac Kab laug sab
| Species: | Cheiracanthium suav nrog |
| Longevity: | 1 txog 2 xyoos |
| Vim?: | Yog, tab sis tsis tuaj yeem ua mob rau tib neeg |
| Keep as Pets?: | No |
| Adult size: | ¾ txog 1 nti |
| Kev noj haus: | Kab, kab laug sab |
Cov kab laug sab no yog daj ntseg daj lossis beige, nrog cov cim xim dub lossis xim av tsaus nti ntawm lawv txhais taw. Zoo li tus kab laug sab zebra rov qab, lawv tsis tig webs. Lawv stalk thiab tua tsiaj thaum hmo ntuj thiab yuav tsis kam noj lwm hom kab laug sab. Tsis txhob cia siab rau lawv lub zeem muag, cov kab laug sab no tso siab rau kev vibrations hauv av kom pom cov tsiaj txhu.
Saib ntxiv: Hma kab laug sab noj dab tsi hauv qus thiab li tsiaj?
9. Bold Jumper
| Species: | phidippus audax |
| Longevity: | 1 txog 2 xyoos |
| Vim?: | No |
| Keep as Pets?: | No |
| Adult size: | ¼ txog ½ nti |
| Kev noj haus: | Boll weevils, bollworms, lwm yam kab |
Tus kab laug sab dhia dhia yog lub npe rau lawv lub peev xwm dhia thiab ntes cov tsiaj. Thaum lawv tsis tig lub vev xaib rau kev yos hav zoov, lawv tso cov kab lo lo ntxhuav thaum lawv dhia uas tuaj yeem pab tawg lawv lub caij nplooj zeeg yog tias lawv nco lawv cov tsiaj. Cov kab laug sab no yog cov dub nrog dawb banding ntawm lawv ob txhais ceg thiab pob dawb ntawm lawv lub cev.
10. Six-Spotted Fishing Kab laug sab
| Species: | Dolomedes triton |
| Longevity: | 1 xyoo |
| Vim?: | Yog, tab sis lawv cov venom tsis lom rau tib neeg |
| Keep as Pets?: | No |
| Adult size: | 60 txog 110 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | ntses me me thiab kab hauv dej |
Cov kab laug sab no yog ib nrab dej. Lawv nyob rau ntawm ntug dej ntawm lub cev, ntawm docks, thiab hauv hav txwv yeem. Lawv tuaj yeem khiav hla dej saum toj kawg nkaus, siv qhov nro nro kom nyob hauv av. Lawv muaj grey los yog xim av lub cev nrog dawb kab txaij thiab me ntsis. Txij li thaum lawv me me, qee zaum lawv tuaj yeem noj tau los ntawm dragonflies thiab wasps.
11. Banded Vaj Kab laug sab
| Species: | Argiope trifasciata |
| Longevity: | Less than 1 year |
| Vim?: | Yog, tiam sis tsis yog rau tib neeg |
| Keep as Pets?: | No |
| Adult size: | 9 txog 14 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nkauj, nas tsuag |
Lub vaj kab laug sab me me muaj lub cev dub nrog cov kab dawb nyob ib puag ncig lawv nraub qaum thiab ob txhais ceg. Lawv tuaj yeem ntes cov tsiaj uas loj dua lawv tus kheej los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj lom. Cov kab laug sab no tsis tuaj yeem muaj sia nyob hauv huab cua txias thiab tuag thaum lub caij ntuj no. Lawv raug noog los ntawm cov noog, kab laug sab loj, thiab cov tsiaj reptiles.
12. Triangulate Cobweb Kab laug sab
| Species: | Steatoda triangulosa |
| Longevity: | 1 txog 3 xyoos |
| Vim?: | Yog, tsis muaj tshuaj lom rau tib neeg |
| Keep as Pets?: | No |
| Adult size: | ⅛ txog ¼ nti |
| Kev noj haus: | Kab me me, kab laug sab |
Tus kab laug sab triangulate cobweb kab laug sab feem ntau pom muaj nyob hauv tsev thoob plaws Europe, North America, thiab New Zealand. Lawv yog cov xim dub lossis xim av, nrog cov duab peb sab dawb thiab daj ntawm lawv lub plab. Lawv yog cov me me thiab nyiam nkaum hauv qhov tsaus ntuj ntawm cov neeg tsim cov qauv. Cov kab laug sab no yeej muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tib neeg vim lawv noj cov kab laug sab xim av, zuam, thiab cov ntsaum hluav taws.
13. Giant Lichen Orb-weaver
| Species: | Araneus bicentenarius |
| Longevity: | 1 txog 2 xyoos |
| Vim?: | Tsis yog tib neeg |
| Keep as Pets?: | No |
| Adult size: | 1 nti |
| Kev noj haus: | Pab |
Tus loj heev lichen orb-weaver yog lub npe tsis yog rau lawv qhov loj, tab sis rau qhov loj ntawm lawv lub vev xaib. Lawv tig cov webs loj heev uas tuaj yeem ncav cuag 8 ko taw! Lawv ua feem ntau ntawm lawv qhov web-spinning hmo ntuj. Tom qab ntawd lawv tos ntawm ntug ntawm cov webs rau cov tsiaj txhu los ua entangled. Cov orb-weavers no yog grey nrog txiv kab ntxwv thiab dub banded ob txhais ceg.
14. Dark Fishing Kab laug sab
| Species: | Dolomedes tenebrosus |
| Longevity: | 1 txog 2 xyoos |
| Vim?: | No |
| Keep as Pets?: | No |
| Adult size: | ¼ txog 1 nti |
| Kev noj haus: | ntses me me, kab dej hauv dej |
Cov kab laug sab no yog xim av nrog sib dua chevron-patterned cim. Lawv muaj xim av thiab reddish bands ntawm lawv ob txhais ceg thiab ob kab ntawm ob lub qhov muag. Tus poj niam tuaj yeem nteg ntau dua 1,000 qe ib zaug. Thaum lawv yug me nyuam, cov kab laug sab me nyuam nyob ze rau lawv niam hauv lub tsev zov me nyuam kom txog thaum lawv loj me ntsis. Ob tus niam thiab cov menyuam feem ntau yuav noj mov rau tus txiv neej, feem ntau tuag tom qab kev sib deev.
15. Kab laug sab nuv ntses
| Species: | Dolomedes scriptus |
| Longevity: | 1 xyoo |
| Vim?: | Tsis muaj teeb meem rau tib neeg |
| Keep as Pets?: | No |
| Adult size: | 5 txog 6 nti |
| Kev noj haus: | Small kab |
Cov kab laug sab loj no yog xim av daj nrog cov kab txaij dawb lossis xim av tsaus nti ntawm lawv ob txhais ceg thiab lub cev. Lawv tsis yog web-spinners; xwb, lawv stalk thiab tua lawv cov tsiaj. Vim lawv qhov loj me, cov kab laug sab no muaj teeb meem ntau dua los nkaum ntawm cov tsiaj txhu. Lawv feem ntau noj los ntawm noog thiab nab.
Txoj Kev Xav
Muaj ntau hom kab laug sab nyob hauv Wisconsin. Qee tus tsis tig lub vev xaib txhua, thaum lwm tus tuaj yeem tig lub vev xaib uas ncav cuag 8 ko taw. Txawm hais tias muaj coob tus neeg ntshai kab laug sab, tsuas muaj ob hom hauv Wisconsin uas tau ceeb toom. Lwm yam tshaj li cov xim av recluse thiab tus poj ntsuam sab qaum teb dub, tsis muaj lwm hom kab mob uas yuav ua rau koj raug mob yog tias koj tshwm sim los ntawm kab laug sab tom koj mus ncig los yog nuv ntses.
