Ntau xyoo dhau los, thaum ntxov 1800s, muaj ib tug yug ntawm landrace qaib nyob rau hauv lub rocky shores ntawm lub Orust thiab Tjorn Islands tuaj nyob rau hauv Sweden. Lawv yog ib tug hardy, free-ntau noog uas kawm scavenge kom ciaj sia.
Nyob ib ncig ntawm 1840, Sweden pib xa cov tsiaj txawv teb chaws thiab coj lawv nrog lawv cov qaib.
Thaum kawg, xyoo 1950, tom qab muaj ntau yam sib txawv, Orust thiab lwm yam tsiaj tau pib ua lag luam. Nws tsis yog txog 30 xyoo tom qab uas cov kab lis kev cai thiab noob caj noob ces thaum kawg tau lees paub.
Hnub no, muaj tsawg dua 4,000 ntawm cov noog no tau sau tseg kom muaj nyob. Lawv nyuaj heev rau kev yuav, vim cov neeg yug tsiaj muaj tsawg thiab feem ntau muag tawm sai.
Qub Facts About the Orust Chicken
| Place of Origin: | Lub Orust thiab Tjorn Islands ntawm Sweden |
| Siv: | feem ntau yog tsim qe, thiab ua tsiaj |
| 2 kilos, yuav luag 4.5 phaus | |
| Hen (Female) Size: | 1.5 kg, me ntsis tshaj 3 phaus |
| Color: | Nkauj dub thiab dawb |
| Lifespan: | 6 txog 8 xyoo |
| Climate Tolerance: | Yuav tiv taus huab cua hnyav heev |
| Hlub Level: | Easy vim yog tus zoo free-rangers |
| Production: | Txog 150 qe nruab nrab hauv ib xyoos |
| Optional: | Feem ntau raug nqi $30 txog $150 rau ib tug noog |
Orust Origins
Txawm hais tias nws keeb kwm tsis paub meej, nws ntseeg tau tias Orust qaib yog thawj zaug hauv zos nuv ntses nyob rau sab hnub poob Islands tuaj ntawm Orust thiab Tjorn hauv Sweden. Nws tau dim los ntawm kev ywj pheej raws ntug dej hiav txwv, thiab kawm kom khawb ib yam khoom noj kom muaj sia nyob. Nws zoo li cov neeg nuv ntses feem ntau pub lawv cov ntses seem thiab.
Orust Characteristics
Orust qaib yog ib hom tsiaj tsis tshua muaj, thiab nrhiav tau nyuaj heev. Muaj ob peb tus kws yug tsiaj yug qaib no. Orust hens feem ntau nyob twj ywm thiab maj mam, tab sis cov roosters paub tias ua nruj ua tsiv. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tuaj yeem tswj tau yog tias ua tau zoo.
Lawv ceev faj los tiv thaiv lawv pab yaj. Cov hens ntawm hom no tsis zoo li yuav ua broody, tab sis yog tias lawv hatch lawv cov qe, lawv muaj kev paub zoo. Cov qe yog qhov nruab nrab thiab tuaj yeem ua xim rau xim dawb.
Cov qaib no tsis yog ib tug nyiam nyob hauv lawv coop. Lawv zoo siab tau tawm mus tshawb.
Siv
Lub Swedish Orust yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev khaws cia biodiversity peb xav tau nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem pab txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb. Lawv feem ntau yog siv rau lawv cov qe, thiab kuj yog tsiaj. Lawv yog cov noog me, yog li tsis nquag siv rau lawv cov nqaij.
Zoo & Varieties
Orust yog ib tug noog me me mus rau nruab nrab. Lawv plumage muaj sib piv cov xim dub thiab dawb, nyob rau hauv me ntsis ntawm ib tug mottled qauv. Txawm lawv ob txhais ceg khav theeb txawv txawv xim dub thiab dawb mosaic ntawm lawv cov nplai.
Raws li nyob rau hauv cov qaib feem ntau, cov txiv neej muaj cov qauv zoo nkauj dua li cov poj niam. Cov plumage ntawm lawv lub caj dab thiab tus Tsov tus tw feem ntau muaj kub los yog xim hlau tones. Roosters 'wattles tuaj yeem dhau los ua cov xim daj daj daj. Cov me nyuam qaib kuj yog xim dub thiab dawb, feem ntau ntawm lawv nthuav tawm dawb raws li lawv cov xim tseem ceeb, nrog yuav luag zoo li panda zoo li.
Cov roosters muaj tus yam ntxwv txawv heev, thaum lawv yooj yim agitated, uas yog ib lub xeev rau lawv vim lawv lub ntuj xav tiv thaiv lawv hens.
Population, Distribution & Habitat
Raws li tau hais dhau los, qhov no yog ib hom qaib tsis tshua muaj.
Nyob rau xyoo 2013, paub tias tsuas muaj 463 leej nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb no, thiab lawv tau ntsib kev ploj tuag.
Los ntawm 2016, vim yog lub luag haujlwm yug me nyuam, thiab vim nws yog ib hom tawv tawv, lawv cov lej tau nce mus txog ze li 3,000 hauv ntiaj teb.
Puas Orust Chickens Zoo rau Kev Ua Lag Luam Me?
Orust qaib yog nruab nrab qe txheej. Lawv tuaj yeem siv rau kev ua liaj ua teb me me, tab sis qhov kev xaiv ntse dua yuav yog ib qho nqaij qaib uas muaj peev xwm ntau dua ntawm kev tso qe.
Txawm li cas los xij, lawv lub peev xwm tiv taus huab cua hnyav ua rau lawv zoo, tawv tawv.
Conclusion
Rau suav hais tias, Orust qaib yog cov noog uas muaj xim zoo nkauj heev uas yooj yim hu rau lawv tus kheej vim lawv cov xim sib txawv thiab cov qauv plaub. Lawv yog cov hardy thiab zoo heev foragers, xav tau kev saib xyuas me ntsis.
Lawv tsis tshua muaj, thiab txawm nyob hauv lawv lub tebchaws Sweden, lawv yog cov qaib kim kim yuav-txawm yog menyuam qaib lossis neeg laus. Yog tias koj tsis mloog qhov tos, muaj nyiaj ntxiv, thiab xav saib ib pab yaj zoo nkauj, ces qhov no yuav yog yug rau koj.
