Peb txhua tus paub zoo txog Ciam Teb Collie. Cov dev zoo nkauj thiab txawj ntse no ua cov dev ua haujlwm zoo kawg thiab cov phooj ywg zoo.
Yog tias koj tau xav txog kev nqa ib tus dev no rau hauv koj tsev neeg, kev paub yooj yim lossis nyuaj npaum li cas los cob qhia tus dev no yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Yog tias koj tsis paub meej tias yuav pib cob qhia Border Collie li cas, peb muaj cov lus qhia yooj yim uas muaj cov lus qhia zoo tshaj plaws rau kev cob qhia koj tus dev.
How to Train a Border Collie
1. Tshawb nrhiav Border Collie
Ua ntej koj txawm xav nqa ib tus dev no los tsev, koj yuav tsum kawm kom ntau li ntau tau txog Border Collie.
Ciam teb tau ntev tshaj plaws cov npe dev tshaj plaws rau lawv cov kev txawj ntse ua haujlwm1. Cov tsiaj no tsis yog rau txhua tus - lawv muaj qhov yuav luag tsis muaj zog thiab yuav tsum tau muab txoj haujlwm ua.
Yog tias koj tsis npaj siv lawv ua tus dev ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj zog ua kom muaj zog. Tab sis kev cob qhia tuaj yeem yooj yim heev vim lawv txoj kev txawj ntse thiab kev mob siab rau-thov xwm.
2. Pib Nrog Socialization
Kev sib raug zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb rau txhua tus dev yug, tshwj xeeb yog Ciam Teb Collie. Koj yuav tsum nthuav tawm lawv mus rau ntau tus neeg, tsiaj txhu, qhov chaw, thiab ib puag ncig li sai tau.
Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov menyuam dev, tab sis yog tias koj tau txais ib tus dev laus, koj tseem tuaj yeem koom nrog lawv.
Ciam teb tau bred los ua yaj, yog li ntawd lawv muaj zog herding instincts thiab yuav sim mus herd txhua leej txhua tus lawv ua tau. Uas kuj txhais tau tias nipping ntawm pob taws.
Kev sib raug zoo ntawm lawv yuav pab kom lawv nyob hauv kev txheeb xyuas thiab tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim thaum koj pib cov kev cob qhia thiab thaum tawm hauv pej xeem.
3. Lawv Yeej Tsis Laus lossis Hluas Rau Kev Kawm
Koj yuav tsum pib cob qhia koj tus menyuam dev xyaum thaum koj coj lawv mus tsev. Yim lub lis piam hnub nyoog laus txaus rau kev cob qhia.
Koj yuav xav pib nrog qee cov lus txib yooj yim, xws li nyob, zaum, thiab tuaj. Koj tseem yuav tsom mus rau kev cob qhia hauv tsev nrog rau kev cob qhia crate.
Kua qhov kev cob qhia luv luv, li 5 mus rau 10 feeb, thiab xaus rau qhov zoo (feem ntau qhuas thiab kho thiab txawm tias muaj kev sib tham nrog koj).
Dua, yog tias koj muaj ib tug dev laus, koj tseem tuaj yeem cob qhia lawv thiab. Tsis nco qab txog "tsis tuaj yeem qhia tus qub dev tshiab dag" hais. Yog li tsis muaj tseeb!
4. Koj Xav Tau Lub Sijhawm Kev Kawm
Thaum cob qhia ib tus dev, koj yuav tsum tsim lub sijhawm, ua ib feem ntawm koj txoj haujlwm niaj hnub, thiab ua raws li nws. Kev sib raug zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb, tsuav yog koj ua raws li lub sijhawm thiab kev cob qhia tsis tu ncua, qhov no yuav ua rau ciam teb ua haujlwm.
Thiab raws li peb tau hais dhau los, Border Collie yeej ua tau zoo thaum lawv xav tias lawv ua haujlwm. Muaj ib lub sijhawm kuj yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo los xyuas kom koj ua raws nws yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam, cia koj ob leeg tsom mus rau kev cob qhia.
5. Exercise First
Ua ntej koj mus rau hauv kev cob qhia kev cob qhia, koj yuav xav kom qee tus dev lub zog ntau dhau hlawv. Coj lawv mus taug kev, kom lawv khiav ntawm qhov chaw ua si dev, lossis ua txhua yam koj yuav tsum ua kom pab lawv hlawv qee lub zog.
Tsis txhob vwm vwm vwm rau lawv kom lawv xav pw tsaug zog es tsis muaj kev cob qhia, tab sis txaus kom lawv nyob twj ywm thiab mloog zoo dua.
6. Tuaj Npaj
Ua ntej pib qhov kev cob qhia, koj yuav tsum tau npaj cov cuab yeej rau kev cob qhia. Qhov no yuav tsum muaj kev kho mob thiab lwm yam cuab yeej uas koj tus dev teb rau (xws li cov khoom ua si nyiam ua khoom plig).
Thiab tseem, nyob ntawm seb koj tab tom cob qhia koj tus dev li cas - piv txwv li, yog tias koj qhia "pob taws" - koj yuav xav kom koj tus dev txoj hlua khi. Npaj txhij.
7. Short Training Sessions
Peb tau hais qhov no ua ntej. Cov menyuam dev yuav tsum tsuas muaj li 5 mus rau 10 feeb kev cob qhia. Thaum koj tus dev laus lawm, koj tuaj yeem ua qhov kev sib tham ntev me ntsis, tab sis koj yuav xav teem sijhawm 10 mus rau 20 feeb txog ib zaug lossis ob zaug hauv ib hnub.
Vim lawv cov qib zog, ua kom lawv tsom ntsoov rau lub sijhawm ntev yuav nyuaj. Nws yog qhov ua tau zoo dua los ua kom luv luv.
8. Crate Training
Nws tsis yog qhov tsim nyog los cob qhia koj tus dev, tab sis lub crate yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo los xyuas kom meej tias lawv nyob hauv tsev. Nws kuj ua rau lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb - lawv tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv lub thawv thaum lawv xav pw lossis thaum lawv ntxhov siab.
Koj tuaj yeem pib crate kev cob qhia koj Ciam teb thaum lawv muaj 8 lub lis piam, thiab thaum kawg nws yuav dhau los ua qhov chaw nplij siab rau lawv.
9. Leash Training
Txoj Cai Lij Choj yuav tsum nyob ntawm txoj hlua khi vim lawv txoj kev xav caum thiab pab tsiaj yuav dhau txhua yam. Leash kev cob qhia yog qhov tseem ceeb vim tias lawv kuj yuav tsum kawm kom tsis txhob rub thiab yuav ua li cas taug kev ntawm koj ib sab. Koj tuaj yeem pib leash kev cob qhia txog li 10 lub lis piam ntawm hnub nyoog.
10. Rov nco qab Kev cob qhia
Qhia koj tus ciam teb rov qab yuav tsum pib thaum lawv muaj 4 hli. Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb vim tias koj xav kom koj tus dev tuaj rau koj thaum koj hu. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb rau lub sijhawm thaum lawv tawm ntawm txoj hlua khi.
Koj yuav pib qhov kev cob qhia thaum koj tus dev nyob deb deb thiab maj mam nce qhov deb. Koj tuaj yeem sim ntxiv qee qhov cuam tshuam kom lawv yuav mloog thaum koj hu thaum nws tsim nyog kiag li.
11. Clicker lossis Whistle Training
Ciam teb Collies feem ntau yeej teb zoo rau clicker lossis xuav kev cob qhia. Ntau tus tswv yug yaj siv lub xuav rau lawv txoj haujlwm Border Collies los tshaj tawm cov lus txib, txawm hais tias cov xuav no yog ib hom sib txawv uas haum rau hauv lub qhov ncauj.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov no yog cov cuab yeej siv tau zoo uas ua haujlwm los txhawb tus cwj pwm zoo. Qhov no yog cov txheej txheem kev cob qhia ntau dua, tab sis koj tus Ciam yuav kawm tus cwj pwm zoo sai sai.
12. Kev txhawb zog zoo
Kev txhawb nqa zoo yog txhua yam thaum nws los txog rau kev cob qhia! Thaum Koj Ciam Teb ua ib yam dab tsi zoo thaum lub sijhawm kev cob qhia, txawm tias nws yooj yim npaum li cas los xij, lawv yuav tsum tau txais kev kho mob thiab qhuas ntau.
Qhov no yuav qhia koj tus Ciam teb tias lawv tau ua haujlwm zoo thiab nws kuj ua rau koj zoo siab. Ob leeg yog yam uas ciam teb Collies ua haujlwm rau thiab thaum kawg ua rau lawv zoo siab thiab.
13. Ua siab ntev thiab siab mos
Tsis txhob hais lus hnyav lossis rau txim rau koj tus dev thaum lawv tsis tuaj kawm lossis ua tawv ncauj. Cov dev uas txawj ntse heev kuj tuaj yeem ua tau lub taub hau thaum lub sijhawm.
Lawv yog dev rhiab, yog li ntawd lawv yuav tsum tau kho nrog kev hlub, ua siab mos siab muag, thiab ua siab ntev. Koj yuav tsum ruaj khov thiab, tab sis koj tsis xav kom koj tus dev ntshai koj. Kev siab ntev yog txhua yam nrog Border Collie.
14. Obedience Class
Cov chav kawm mloog lus tuaj yeem pab ntxiv koj qhov kev cob qhia los ntawm kev txhawb nqa cov lus txib yooj yim thiab qhia lawv cov txuj ci siab dua.
Lawv yuav tau txais kev sib raug zoo nrog lwm tus dev thiab. Koj tuaj yeem tso npe rau lawv thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog 7 txog 8 lub lis piam.
15. Advanced Classes
Vim ciam teb Collies nyiam ua ib txoj hauj lwm, nws yeej pab tau rau npe rau lawv nyob rau hauv herding, agility, taug qab, thiab rally chav kawm thiab kev sib tw. Lawv kuj zoo heev ntawm tej yam xws li flyball thiab ya disc.
Kev Koom Tes Nrog Koj Ciam Teb hauv cov dej num no yuav pab kom lawv tsis khoom, uas yuav ua rau lawv zoo siab.
Conclusion
Yog tias koj tseem tab tom npaj ntxiv Border Collie rau koj tsev neeg, koj yuav tsum nyeem txog cov txheej txheem kev cob qhia zoo tshaj plaws. Tuav kev cob qhia ib zaug, thiab nco ntsoov ua kom khov tab sis maj mam thiab ua siab ntev!
Tab sis yog tias koj ua raws li peb cov lus qhia thiab koj tau npaj los cob qhia tus dev nquag heev uas yuav coj mus rau kev cob qhia zoo, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob nyuaj dhau. Tsuas yog ntev npaum li koj nco ntsoov tshawb fawb Ciam Teb, ua kom muaj zog sib npaug, thiab txaus siab siv sijhawm sab nraum zoov, koj tsis tuaj yeem ua yuam kev nrog Border Collie.