Koi thiab ntses kub yog ob qho kev xaiv ntses nrov tshaj plaws rau cov pas dej hauv tsev thiab thoob dej yug ntses, thiab ob qho tib si yog tsiaj zoo nkauj heev. Koi thiab goldfish yog qhov zoo sib xws hauv cov tsos tab sis muaj qhov xav tau ntau qhov chaw nyob, thiab koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem khaws lawv ua ke. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj yuav tau xaiv ib qho rau koj lub pas dej hauv tsev, thiab qhov kev txiav txim siab tuaj yeem yog qhov nyuaj!
Txawm hais tias lawv qhov zoo sib xws, koi thiab goldfish yog ob hom ntses sib txawv, txawm tias ob qho tib si los ntawm carp. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb saib qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm koi thiab goldfish los pab koj txiav txim siab seb qhov twg yog qhov zoo rau koj. Mus dhia dej!
Visual Differences
Nyob ib pliag
Koi
- Average length (tus neeg laus):24 – 36 inches
- Qhov hnyav (tus neeg laus): 20 – 35 phaus
- Lifespan: 25-35 xyoo
- Habitat Requirement: Siab
- Colors: Liab, dawb, dub, xiav, daj
Goldfish
- Average length (tus neeg laus): 2 – 6 inches
- Qhov hnyav (tus neeg laus): 0.2 – 0.6 phaus
- Lifespan: 10 - 15 xyoo
- Habitat requirements: Moderate
- Colors: Txiv kab ntxwv, liab, dub, xiav, grey, xim av, daj, dawb
Koi Fish Overview
Keeb kwm hauv Nyij Pooj, koi yog ib hom kab mob hauv tsev ntawm cov carp thiab bred rau lawv cov xim tshwj xeeb thiab zoo nkauj thiab cov qauv. Hauv Nyij Pooj, koi cim kev nplua nuj, kev vam meej, kev hlub, kev vam meej, thiab hmoov zoo, thiab txhua yam ntawm koi sawv cev rau qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov no. Muaj ntau tshaj 20 qhov sib txawv ntawm koi variations uas muaj ntau yam xim, qauv, thiab hom nplais.
Ib qhov sib txawv loj ntawm koi thiab ntses kub yog lawv lub neej: Koi tuaj yeem nyob tau zoo tshaj 100 xyoo, thiab cov koi laus tshaj plaws hauv cov ntaub ntawv yog qhov xav tsis thoob 226 xyoo! Feem ntau, lawv muaj lub neej ntev li ntawm 30-50 xyoo. Koi kuj txawj ntse heev thiab tau hais tias muaj peev xwm paub txog lawv tus tswv thiab tuaj yeem cob qhia! Lawv kuj tseem loj dua cov ntses ntses, loj hlob mus rau 3-4 ko taw ntev thiab hnyav ntawm qhov nruab nrab ntawm 35 phaus. Koj yuav xav tau ntau qhov chaw los tsev koi ntses; txoj cai ntawm tus ntiv tes xoo yog 500-1,000 nkas loos dej ib koi.
Goldfish Txheej txheem cej luam
Zoo li koi ntses, ntses kub kuj yog cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm cov carp thiab tau tsim nyob rau hauv Suav teb mus rau ntau ornamental ntses uas peb pom niaj hnub no. Goldfish tuaj nyob rau hauv lub siab-boggling array ntawm cov xim, qhov ntau thiab tsawg, thiab cov qauv thiab feem ntau haum rau sab hauv tsev tso tsheb hlau luam, txawm hais tias ib co ntau yam yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub sab nraum zoov pas dej ua ke. Muaj nyob ib ncig ntawm 300 qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntses ntses, los ntawm cov ntses taub ntses mus rau "zoo nkauj" ntau yam uas tuaj yeem nqa tau ntau pua daus las.
Lawv yog tsiaj ntses coob heev vim lawv yooj yim saib xyuas thiab pheej yig yuav. Lawv kuj yog ntses me me, nrog rau ntau yam loj tshaj plaws tsuas yog ncav cuag ib ncig ntawm 18 ntiv tes ntev. Goldfish muaj lub koob npe nrov ntawm kev ua neej luv, tab sis qhov tseeb, lawv tuaj yeem nyob tsawg kawg 20 xyoo nrog cov xwm txheej zoo.
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv?
Thaum koj paub tias yuav nrhiav dab tsi, nws yooj yim heev los qhia qhov txawv ntawm koi thiab ntses kub. Nov yog ob peb qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb los nrhiav.
Size
Qhov no yog thawj thiab tseem ceeb tshaj qhov txawv ntawm goldfish thiab koi. Yog tias koj pom lub pas dej ntses thiab lawv ntev dua 15 ntiv tes, lawv yuav luag yog koi. Uas tau hais tias, cov ntses kub hauv cov pas dej tuaj yeem loj hlob mus rau qhov loj dua yog tias lawv nyob hauv lub thoob dej yug ntses, thiab qhov no yog thaum nws tuaj yeem tsis meej pem qhia lawv sib nrug.
Color
Yog hais tias qhov loj ntawm cov ntses tsis txaus qhia lawv sib nrug, qhov taw qhia tom ntej yog lawv cov xim. Thaum nws muaj tseeb tias ob qho tib si goldfish thiab koi tuaj yeem tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam xim thiab cov qauv, koi pom muaj ntau yam xim ntau dua. Koi feem ntau pom hauv cov xim kub classic tab sis kuj pom muaj xim liab, dawb, xiav, thiab dub ib yam nkaus. Lawv tuaj yeem muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm speckles, me ntsis, lossis lwm yam qauv.
Barbels thiab qab lub puab tsaig
Lwm qhov kos npe nrog koi ntses yog barbels ntawm lawv lub puab tsaig sab. Thaum cov koi tau tsim los ntawm cov carp, lawv khaws cov barbels txawv, thaum goldfish tsis. Koi kuj tau hais lub puab tsaig qis, thaum cov ntses goldfish muaj ntau lub puab tsaig sib npaug. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog lwm txoj hauv kev yooj yim tab sis muaj txiaj ntsig los qhia ob leeg sib nrug.
Koi and goldfish care requirements
Yuav txiav txim siab seb tus ntses kub los yog koi yog qhov kev xaiv rau koj, koj yuav tsum xav txog cov kev xav tau ntawm txhua hom thiab txiav txim siab seb qhov twg yog qhov yooj yim tshaj rau koj los muab rau lossis yog tias koj tuaj yeem muab txhua tus ntses xav tau ntawm tag nrho. Txhua hom muaj cov cai tshwj xeeb, uas peb piav qhia ntawm no.
pas dej loj thiab hom
Koi carp tuaj yeem loj hlob mus rau qhov loj thiab yuav xav tau lub pas dej loj loj los tsev rau lawv. Ib koi rau 1,000 nkas loos dej yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus vim lawv tsim tau ib tuj ntawm biowaste. Qhov me me ntawm lub cev dej uas koj khaws cia rau hauv, qhov kev pom zoo dua uas koj yuav xav tau. Yog li, lub cev dej loj dua uas koj tuaj yeem muab tau rau lawv, lawv yuav zoo siab dua thiab yooj yim dua nws yuav saib xyuas lawv.
Goldfish, ntawm qhov tod tes, yog cov ntses me me thiab ib txwm xav tau qhov chaw tsawg dua kom zoo siab. Txoj cai zoo ntawm tus ntiv tes xoo yog ib tus ntses kub rau 10-20 nkas loos dej, yog li koj tuaj yeem khaws cov ntses kub hauv tsev hauv lub thoob dej yug ntses. Thaum cov ntses kub tuaj yeem khaws cia hauv cov pas dej sab nraum zoov, lawv yooj yim dua rau kev saib xyuas sab hauv tsev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub caij ntuj no.
Equipment
Koi xav tau dej uas yog, tsawg kawg, 2-3 feet tob. Yog tias koj ntsib lub caij ntuj no txias qhov chaw koj nyob, koj yuav xav tau lub pas dej tob tob kom paub meej tias nws tsis khov. Cov dej ntau dua txhais tau tias muaj kev saib xyuas ntau dua thiab ua kom cua sov thaum lub hli txias. Nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg tus ntses koj muaj, koj yuav xav tau lub tshuab lim dej uas muaj peev xwm tswj tau cov dej khib nyiab thiab lub tshuab cua kom oxygenate dej.
Goldfish kuj xav tau qhov kub thiab txias, tab sis qhov no yooj yim dua kom ua tiav hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses hauv tsev. Kev pom, aeration, thiab kev tswj qhov kub thiab txias ntawm lub tank ntses kub tsis raug nqi ntau thiab yog qhov pheej yig los khiav.
Nyob
Ob koi thiab ntses kub yuav tsum tau pub ob mus rau plaub zaug hauv ib hnub, tab sis vim lawv me me, cov ntses kub yuav pheej yig dua. Pub tag nrho lub pas dej ntawm koi ntses uas feem ntau tuaj yeem tau txais kim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov khoom noj koi zoo.
Zuag qhia tag nrho, kev pub mis ntawm goldfish thiab koi yog qhov zoo sib xws, tab sis koi loj dua thiab xav tau zaub mov ntau dua, uas tsim cov khib nyiab ntau dua thiab kev saib xyuas tag nrho.
Ntau tus ntses kub tuag vim yog kev noj zaub mov tsis raug, noj zaub mov, thiab/lossis qhov ntau thiab tsawg - uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau yooj yim los ntawm kev kawm kom raug.
Vim li no peb thiaj xav komthe best-selling book,Qhov Tseeb Ntawm Goldfish, uas npog txhua yam txog cov khoom noj ntses kub, kev tu lub tank, mob & ntau! Mus saib nws ntawm Amazon hnub no.
Conclusion
Koi thiab goldfish ob leeg ua tau zoo heev thiab zoo siab rau saib. Tau kawg, qhov twg yog qhov tsim nyog los ntawm tus kheej nyiam thiab seb koj puas tuaj yeem muab rau lawv cov kev xav tau. Feem ntau, cov ntses kub me me thiab yooj yim rau tsev, tu, thiab pub. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem muaj kev zoo siab nyob hauv ib lub thoob dej yug ntses me me hauv koj lub tsev, thiab koj tsis tas yuav muaj qhov chaw sab nraum zoov los khaws lawv.
Koi, ntawm qhov tod tes, yuav tsum muaj lub pas dej loj sab nraum zoov nyob hauv, uas yuav tsum muaj kev pom kim thiab aeration. Qhov ntau koi koj muaj, ntau qhov chaw thiab dej koj xav tau, thiab cov nqi tuaj yeem ntxiv sai. Koi muaj lub neej ntev thiab yog li lub luag haujlwm loj, thiab lawv cov nqi tu thiab noj zaub mov feem ntau yog ntau dua li cov ntses kub.
Yog tias koj nyob hauv chav tsev lossis tsev tsis muaj qhov chaw tom qab ntau, tus ntses kub yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj rau koj. Yog tias koj muaj qhov chaw hauv koj lub vaj los tsim lub pas dej, koi yog ib tus tsiaj zoo nkauj kom muaj ib yam nkaus!
