Muaj ntau dua 200 hom chameleons thoob ntiaj teb, tab sis tsuas yog ib qho ntawm cov no feem ntau khaws cia ua tsiaj. Chameleons ua cov tsiaj tshwj xeeb thiab zoo nkauj, tab sis ntau tus xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb thiab saib xyuas kom muaj kev zoo siab thiab noj qab haus huv.
Nws raug pom zoo kom nrhiav tau ib tug neeg raug txhom-bred chameleon, vim lawv tau depleting nyob rau hauv natural pejxeem vim muaj kuab paug thiab kev puas tsuaj ntawm tej vaj tse. Lawv tau yooj yim bred, yog li tsis muaj laj thawj zoo coj ib qho ntawm nws qhov chaw nyob.
Peb tau muab tso ua ke daim ntawv teev npe ntawm 10 ntau hom chameleons khaws cia ua tsiaj los pab koj paub ntau yam.
10 Hom Chameleons Ua Tsi Tau Zoo
1. Veiled Chameleon
- Size:Up to 5 cm
- Coloration: Bright ntsuab nrog varied stripe patterns
- Lifespan: Mus txog 5 xyoos
Cov chameleon veiled, tseem hu ua Yemen chameleon, yog ib qho ntawm cov chameleon nrov tshaj plaws khaws cia hauv kev poob cev qhev. Nws tau txais nws lub npe vim yog lub cim cone-puab protrusion ntawm nws lub taub hau, hu ua casque. Qhov no thiab lawv cov xim ci, vibrant xim muab rau lawv zoo nkauj, striking tsos. Lawv yog ib hom kab mob loj dua ntawm chameleons, thiab lawv qhov xwm txheej ua rau lawv cov tsiaj zoo meej rau tus tswv chameleon thawj zaug.
2. Panther Chameleon
- Size:Male: 30–51 cm Poj niam: 20–36 cm
- Coloration: Dav ntau yam xim thiab qauv
- Lifespan: 2–3 xyoos
Tus panther chameleon tau dhau los ua tus tsiaj chameleon nrov heev hauv kaum xyoo dhau los. Qhov no yog vim nws qhov dav ntawm cov xim zoo nkauj thiab tus cwj pwm txawv. Captive-bred panthers muaj zog heev tab sis muaj lub neej luv luv. Lawv muaj ntau yam xim thiab cov qauv sib txawv, los ntawm ci xiav mus rau ntau xim zoo nkauj, nrog rau cov txiv neej thov qhov dav ntawm cov xim muaj peev xwm. Lawv yuav hloov xim ntau heev thaum ntsib ib tug txiv neej sib tw, thaum tus poj niam feem ntau muaj softer hues thaum npaj rau yug me nyuam.
3. Pygmy Chameleon
- Size:3–7.5cm
- Coloration: Tsaus ntsuab, xim av, thiab grey
- Lifespan: 1–3 xyoos
Pygmy chameleons, uas yog ib hom me me ntawm chameleon nyob rau hauv chav kawm Rhampholeon, los ntawm Central East Africa. Raws li lawv lub npe qhia, lawv yog hom me tshaj plaws ntawm chameleon, nrog qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm 8 cm. Muaj nyob ib ncig ntawm 19 hom sib txawv ntawm Pygmy, thiab muaj ntau yam uas nrov li tsiaj. Lawv txawv ntawm ntau lwm hom xim, vim lawv tsis muaj cov xim ci thiab xim ntawm cov xim xiav thiab txiv kab ntxwv zoo li lwm tus ua, tab sis lawv feem ntau pom muaj xim sib txawv xim av thiab grey. Pygmies kuj txawv ntawm qhov lawv muaj luv luv, stumpy tails, vim yog cov neeg nyob hauv av feem ntau nyob rau hauv av thiab tsis xav tau curly tails tuav mus rau cov ceg ntoo.
4. Jackson tus Chameleon
- Size:Male: 23–33 cm Poj niam: 25–33 cm
- Coloration: Bright ntsuab, xiav, thiab daj
- Lifespan: 5–10 xyoo
Thawj qhov uas koj yuav pom txog Jackson tus chameleon yog peb lub horns xim av ntawm nws lub taub hau, ua rau nws zoo li Triceratops. Ob lub horns nyob saum nws lub taub hau, thaum lub thib peb yog tawm ntawm lub qhov ntswg. Cov horns no tsuas pom nyob rau txiv neej xwb. Lawv feem ntau yog cov xim ntsuab zoo nkauj tab sis yuav hloov mus rau cov xim daj thiab xiav thaum saib xyuas lossis tiv thaiv lawv thaj chaw thiab tej zaum yuav tig dub thaum muaj kev ntxhov siab. Lawv kuj yuav nplawm thiab yws thaum sib tw tab sis ua cov tsiaj zoo, raws li lawv tsis xav ua. Lawv muaj tus Tsov tus tw zoo kawg thiab ntev, uas tso cai rau lawv txhawb nqa lawv lub cev tag nrho.
5. Fischer's Chameleon
- Size:12–20 cm
- Coloration: Bright ntsuab nrog thaj tsam daj thiab dub
- Lifespan:3–5 years
Lub Fischer's chameleon, tseem hu ua ob-horned chameleon, pib los ntawm Kenyan thiab Tanzanian rainforests. Lawv sawv tawm vim yog ob lub horns ntawm lawv lub qhov ntswg, hu ua tubercles. Lawv yooj yim rau kev saib xyuas, tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb; txawm li cas los xij, cov txiv neej yuav sib ntaus yog nyob ua ke. Lawv yog ib hom neeg txaj muag thiab docile thiab nyiam lush thiab ntsuab ib puag ncig uas ua raws li lawv cov hav zoov hav zoov.
6. Ntaub pua plag Chameleon
- Size:25–35cm
- Coloration: Dub, daj, xiav, txiv kab ntxwv, thiab liab me ntsis
- Lifespan: 1-2 xyoos, tsis tshua muaj tshaj 3 xyoos
Cov ntaub pua plag chameleon, tseem hu ua jeweled chameleon, los ntawm Madagascar thiab tau txais nws lub npe vim nws zoo ib yam li cov qauv ntawm cov ntaub pua plag oriental. Zoo li feem ntau lwm cov chameleons, lawv cov xim sawv tawm thaum tuaj sib tham lossis thaum raug hem los ntawm tus neeg sib tw. Lawv nyiam ua haujlwm thiab yooj yim rau kev saib xyuas yam tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb. Lawv muaj lub neej luv luv, tsis ntev tshaj 3 xyoos, txawm tias cov qauv hauv kev poob cev qhev feem ntau yuav nyob ntev dua.
7. Oustalet's Chameleon
- Size:68 cm
- Coloration: Brown, ntsuab, thiab xiav
- Lifespan: 5–8 xyoo
Lub Oustalet's chameleon, tseem hu ua Malagasy loj chameleon, los ntawm Madagascar, nyob hauv lub neej sedentary, thiab qhov tseeb, NW nyuam qhuav txav tshwj tsis yog tsim nyog kiag li. Lawv cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws yog lub voj voog loj uas khiav ntawm lawv lub qhov ntswg mus rau lawv lub qhov muag thiab daim duab peb sab qaum uas khiav ntawm sab nraub qaum ntawm lawv lub caj dab mus rau lawv tus Tsov tus tw. Lawv tsim nyog rau cov neeg saib xyuas chameleon ntau dua vim lawv qhov loj thiab qhov chaw yuav tsum tau ua. Lawv yog ib hom kab mob loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb no thiab tuaj yeem loj hlob li ob ko taw ntev.
8. Meler's Chameleon
- Size:70 cm
- Coloration: Sib sib zog nqus ntsuab, nrog daj kab txaij thiab dub me ntsis
- Lifespan: Mus txog 12 xyoos
Meller's chameleon, lossis loj heev-horned chameleon, yog hom zoo nkauj thiab ib qho loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim pom tau vim nws qhov loj me, ib lub taub hau pem hauv ntej, thiab xim ntsuab thiab xim daj. Thaum Mellers raug hem, lawv tau hloov xim loj heev: lawv cov xim ntsuab tsaus mus rau yuav luag dub, thiab lawv tuaj yeem npog hauv cov pob dub. Lawv yeej tsis yog rau cov tswv chameleon thawj zaug, vim lawv xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb thiab ntau qhov chaw.
9. Plaub-Horned Chameleon
- Size:25–35 cm
- Coloration: Ntshav, xiav, thiab txiv kab ntxwv
- Lifespan: 5–7 xyoo
Plaub-horned chameleon, tseem hu ua Cameroonian bearded chameleon, yog paub tsis tau tsuas yog vim nws plaub lub horns tab sis kuj nws scaly "hwj txwv," loj crest, thiab sail fin. Lawv tuaj ntawm Cameroon hauv Central Africa thiab nyiam cov dej noo, txias txias. Lawv yog cov rhiab heev thiab nyuaj rau saib xyuas thiab xav tau cov av noo ntau los yog lwm yam ua rau lub cev qhuav dej lossis mob ua pa. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias lawv xav tau, lawv yog hom tawv tawv uas tsim nyog khaws cia.
10. Senegal Chameleon
- Size:20 cm
- Coloration:Neon Green
- Lifespan: Mus txog 5 xyoos
Lub Senegal chameleon yog lwm tus tsiaj chameleon. Nws hails los ntawm West Africa thiab xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb, vim nws tsis yooj yim heev. Lawv qhov txawv tshaj plaws yog lawv lub caj dab me me thiab cov xim neon ntsuab. Lawv feem ntau ntes tau nyob rau hauv cov qus thiab yog ib tug ntau thiab yooj yim ntes tau hom. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tsiaj qus uas ntes tau yog feem ntau nyuaj siab thiab muaj cov kab mob parasites thiab yuav tsum tau zam. Lawv xav tau cov av noo ntau hauv lawv lub tsev, uas yuav tsum zoo dua yog hom tshuaj ntsuam xyuas kom muaj huab cua txav mus los.
- Puas Muaj Nqis Los Muaj Chameleon?
- Jackson Chameleons Kev Muag Khoom: Cov Npe Npe hauv Tebchaws Meskas
- Panther Chameleons muag hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas (Cov Neeg Sau Npe)
Conclusion
Chameleons yog cov tsiaj zoo nkauj, muaj ntau yam tshwj xeeb thiab nthuav. Lawv tuaj yeem yog lub luag haujlwm loj los saib xyuas nyob ntawm seb hom tsiaj koj xaiv khaws cia thiab muaj kev cog lus loj, yog li koj yuav tsum paub tseeb tias koj muaj sijhawm thiab cov peev txheej ua ntej ua qhov leap.
Vim hais tias, lawv ua tsiaj zoo thiab lom zem thiab zoo nkauj los saib.
Related nyeem:
- Pygmy Chameleons muag hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas (Cov Neeg Sau Npe & Cov Lus Qhia)
- Ntau npaum li cas Chameleons Ntawm PetSmart?
