Yog tias koj tsis nyiam kab laug sab, peb tsis pom zoo kom nyob hauv Alabama.
Muaj ib ncig ntawm 90 hom kab laug sab uas hu tsawg kawg ib feem ntawm lub xeev lub tsev no. Qee qhov kis tau thoob plaws hauv lub xeev, thaum lwm tus muaj feem ntau muaj rau ib feem me me. Ntau tus qauv zoo nkauj, tab sis muaj qee qhov tsis tshua muaj arachnids.
Kev txheeb xyuas cov kab laug sab uas koj tuaj hla yog qhov tseem ceeb - lossis tsawg kawg yog paub yuav ua li cas ID cov tshuaj lom yog.
Cia li nyeem hauv qab no rau cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kab laug sab hauv Alabama.
2 Kab laug sab Poisonous in Alabama
1. Poj ntsuam kab laug sab
| Species: | Latrodectus |
| Longevity: | 1 - 3 xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | No |
| Adult size: | Around 10 mm (rau cov poj niam) |
| Kev noj haus: | Pab |
Muaj ob hom poj ntsuam dub uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv Alabama. Ob qho no yog tshuaj lom thiab zoo sib xws hauv qhov tsos. Koj yuav tsum zam ob qho tib si, vim tias lawv cov venom tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev hauv qee kis.
Poj ntsuam poj ntsuam dub muaj lub stereotypical liab hourglass kos rau ntawm lawv lub plab - thaum lub cev tag nrho yog dub. Hauv qee hom, ob halves ntawm hourglass yog sib cais me ntsis. Lawv tseem yog poj ntsuam dub. Qee tus poj ntsuam kuj muaj cov kab liab liab lossis kab txaij dawb thiab.
Tus txiv neej feem ntau yog xim av nrog cov xim me me thiab me me. Lawv tsis txaus ntshai vim lawv qhov me me.
2. Brown Recluse
| Species: | Loxosceles reclusa |
| Longevity: | 1 - 2 xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | No |
| Adult size: | 19 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Pab |
Tus Brown Recluse yog nyob rau ntau lub tebchaws United States yav qab teb - suav nrog Alabama. Lawv yog cov venomous tab sis tsis txaus ntshai li lwm cov kab laug sab. Lawv qhov tom yuav ua rau cov tawv nqaij puas tsuaj, tab sis feem ntau tsuas yog hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab lwm tus uas muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Cov xim av daj yog xim daj. Lawv qhov cim tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws yog cov duab violin tsaus nti ntawm lawv lub taub hau. Cov cim no tso cai rau lawv txheeb xyuas tau yooj yim. Lawv saib ntev heev thiab lean.
16 Lwm Kab laug sab hauv Alabama
3. Starbellied Orb Weaver
| Species: | Acanthepeira Stellata |
| Longevity: | About 12 months |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 15 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Betles, npauj, ntsaum, thiab yoov |
Lub Starbellied Orb Weaver yog ib tus kab laug sab tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws nyob rau ntawd. Lawv muaj ob peb spikes thoob plaws hauv lawv lub plab uas ua rau lawv zoo li crown.
Lub plab tsis zoo li no ua rau lawv yooj yim heev kom qhia sib nrug ntawm lwm tus kab laug sab.
4. American Nyom Kab laug sab
| Species: | Agelenopsis |
| Longevity: | 1 - 2 xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | Varies |
| Kev noj haus: | Small kab |
American Grass Spider is a large genus found in the United States. Muaj kab laug sab zwm rau cov genus no hauv txhua lub xeev.
Raws li lawv lub npe qhia, cov tsiaj no siv sijhawm ntau hauv cov nyom. Lawv tsis ua webs zoo li lwm kab laug sab - thiab hloov pauv, khiav lawv cov tsiaj.
Cov kab laug sab no feem ntau muaj cov qauv khiav ntawm lawv nraub qaum, ua rau lawv zoo li me ntsis xim av recluse. Lawv feem ntau raug txheeb xyuas tsis raug. Nco ntsoov saib rau qhov txawv ntawm violin zoo li xim av recluse. Tsis yog ib qho kab txaij.
5. Ntsuab Lichen Orb Weaver
| Species: | Araneus Bicentenarius |
| Longevity: | 1 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 24 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Kab thiab kab ntsaum |
Zoo li ntau tus kab laug sab orb weaver, Green Lichen Orb Weaver yuav zoo li imposing - tab sis lawv feem ntau tsis muaj mob. Kab laug sab zoo nkauj no muaj xim zoo nkauj, nrog txhua hom qauv ntawm nws lub plab thiab ob txhais ceg. Cov qauv thiab xim sib txawv ntawm tus kheej mus rau ib tus neeg.
Lawv ua cov webs loj heev - qee zaum mus txog 8 feet ntawm txoj kab uas hla. Cov hom tshwj xeeb no siv sijhawm ntau nyob ntawm ntug ntawm lub vev xaib thaum hmo ntuj tab sis nkaum thaum nruab hnub kom tsis txhob muaj tsiaj txhu.
6. European Garden Kab laug sab
| Species: | Araneus diadematus |
| Longevity: | 12 lub hlis |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 19 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Flying insects |
Tsis txhob cia lub npe dag koj: cov kab laug sab no muaj nyob rau ntau lub tebchaws United States. Cov kab laug sab no tsim ib lub vev xaib zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau ntawd - thiab lawv feem ntau yuav rov tsim dua nyob rau tib qhov chaw txhua hnub. Qhov txawv, feem ntau lawv tsim lub vev xaib, qhov phem dua nws yuav tau, txawm li cas los xij.
Kab laug sab no yog qhov muag heev thiab muaj cov plaub hau spiky. Cov no tsis muaj teeb meem rau tib neeg, txawm tias lawv tuaj yeem saib tsis xis nyob.
7. Kab laug sab dub thiab daj
| Species: | Argiope Aurantia |
| Longevity: | Nyob ib xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 25 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Flying insects |
Hom kab no yooj yim heev los txheeb xyuas. Lawv saib txawv ntawm lwm cov kab laug sab, ua tsaug rau lawv lub plab ntev dhau. Lawv muaj qhov dav dav dub nyob rau hauv nruab nrab thiab daj thaj ua rau thaj ua rau lawv sab. Lawv ob txhais ceg nyias thiab ntev.
Kab laug sab no yuav zoo li khib me ntsis, tab sis nws qhov tom tsis muaj mob rau tib neeg. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau qee qhov khaus khaus rau ib hnub lossis ntau dua tab sis tshem tawm sai heev. Feem ntau tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim ntau dua li yoov tshaj cum.
8. Banded Vaj Kab laug sab
| Species: | Argiope Trifasciata |
| Longevity: | Ib xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 25 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Pab |
Thaum chiv keeb, kab laug sab no tsuas yog pom nyob rau North America xwb, tab sis txij li ntawd los nws tau qhia rau ntau lub ntiaj teb. Lawv zoo ib yam li lwm hom kab laug sab vaj. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv lub plab yog nyias nyias thiab npog hauv cov kab dub thiab daj.
Lawv tsis muaj mob. Lawv qhov tom feem ntau tsis ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam dab tsi.
9. Red-Spotted Ant Mimic Kab laug sab
| Species: | Castianeira Descripta |
| Longevity: | Tsis paub |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 13 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Ants |
Kab laug sab no zoo li tus ntsaum - yog li lub npe. Lawv txawm coj tus cwj pwm ntawm tus ntsaum! Qhov no yog ib txoj kev kom cov ntsaum los ze lawv, cia lawv mus tua thiab noj lawv yooj yim.
Hom kab no ntxim nyiam saib vim nws tus cwj pwm yos hav zoov tshwj xeeb. Lawv tsis tsim cov webs zoo li lwm cov kab laug sab lossis txawm caum lawv cov tsiaj txhu. Feem ntau, lawv yuav txawm taug kev nrog lawv ob txhais ceg pem hauv ntej hauv huab cua - ua tus kav hlau txais xov.
10. Northern Yellow Sac Kab laug sab
| Species: | Cheiracanthium Mildei |
| Longevity: | Ib xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 16 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Lwm kab laug sab |
Cov kab laug sab Northern Yellow Sac Kab laug sab tuaj yeem pom thoob plaws hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Raws li lub npe qhia, lawv yog xim ntsuab-daj nrog cov kab txaij tsaus nti khiav ib nrab ntawm lawv lub plab.
Cov neeg yos hav zoov no tsis ua webs. Hloov chaw, lawv ua ib lub hnab los nkaum hauv thiab tom qab ntawd tua tsiaj los ntawm qhov ntawd.
Lawv tsis yog tshuaj venomous, tab sis lawv tom tuaj yeem mob heev. Lawv qee zaum yuam kev li Brown Recluse tom - ua rau mob hnyav thiab qhib qhov txhab.
Lawv muaj venom txawv dua li Brown Recluse - feem ntau cov neeg tsuas yog nyiam muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo sib xws rau ob leeg.
11. Nplooj-Curling Sac Kab laug sab
| Species: | Clubiona |
| Longevity: | Tsis paub |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | Varies |
| Kev noj haus: | Small kab |
Cov genus no tuaj yeem pom thoob plaws ntiaj teb - suav nrog Alabama.
Lawv muaj ob txhais ceg xim av thiab lub plab tsaus me ntsis. Nws tsis yog qhov tsis yooj yim rau lawv ob txhais ceg thiab lub taub hau kom pom pob tshab vim lawv cov xim lub teeb heev.
Lawv tom tej zaum yuav ua rau mob me ntsis thiab khaus khaus, tab sis feem ntau nws tsis hnyav heev.
12. Nuv ntses kab laug sab
| Species: | Dolomedes |
| Longevity: | 1 - 2 xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 4 inches |
| Kev noj haus: | Aquatic insects and me ntses |
Nuv ntses kab laug sab yog ib nrab dej thiab tshwm sim los ua ib tus kab laug sab loj tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Lawv siv sijhawm ntau ntawm lawv lub neej nyob ib ncig ntawm dej, qhov chaw muaj ntau tus tsiaj nyob. Lawv tseem yuav tso lawv ob txhais ceg rau ntawm dej saum npoo av kom paub txog kev vibrations ntawm cov ntses me me thiab kab.
Muaj ntau yam sib txawv - ntau yam uas yog haiv neeg Alabama. Lawv yog cov zoo sib xws thiab tuaj yeem nyuaj qhia sib nrug.
Leej hmoo, lawv txhua tus tsis muaj kev phom sij.
13. Woodlouse Kab laug sab
| Species: | Dysdera Crocata |
| Longevity: | 3 - 4 xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 15 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Woodlice |
Tus kab laug sab Woodlouse feem ntau preys ntawm woodlice - yog li nws lub npe. Thaum tus kab laug sab no muaj ntau yam, nws feem ntau pom nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Tebchaws Meskas mus txog rau Mississippi River.
Cov tsiaj no yos hav zoov nrog nws cov fwj loj thiab ob txhais ceg. Tej zaum lawv yuav zoo li txaus ntshai, tab sis lawv cov fangs loj tsis muaj teeb meem rau tib neeg. Ib qho tom yuav tsis phem dua li koj qhov nruab nrab kab tom. Lawv cov tsiaj txhu feem ntau nyob ib puag ncig los pab lawv puncture exoskeleton ntawm cov kab tsim qauv ntau dua.
14. Bowl and Doily Kab laug sab
| Species: | Frontinella Pyramitela |
| Longevity: | mus txog ib xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 4 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Small kab |
Lub tais me me thiab kab laug sab Doily tau txais nws lub npe tshwj xeeb vim nws lub vev xaib - uas feem ntau yog lub tais zoo li lub tais thiab "daim ntawv" hauv qab nws.
Cov kab laug sab no pom feem ntau nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov thaum Lub Xya Hli thiab Lub Yim Hli. Lawv tsuas nyob tau li ib xyoos xwb, feem ntau tsis muaj sia nyob lub caij ntuj no.
Lawv muaj lub plab loj thiab ci ntsa iab nrog cov kab ntsug ntawm txhua sab. Ntau tus neeg piav qhia lawv cov cim zoo li zoo li commas.
15. Shinybacked Orb Weaver
| Species: | Gasteracantha Cancriformis |
| Longevity: | Nyob ib xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 14 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Small kab |
Zoo li ntau orb weavers, cov kab laug sab no ua webs ntev heev. Lawv lub plab yog dav dua li nws ntev - qhov tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim ntawm kab laug sab. Lawv muaj rau tus txha nraub qaum uas zaum tawm ntawm lawv sab thiab nraub qaum, tso cai rau lawv txheeb xyuas tau yooj yim.
Cov kab laug sab no yuav zoo li ntshai me ntsis, tab sis lawv qhov tom yog qhov tsis zoo. Lawv hu tau zoo mloog heev.
16. Magnolia Ntsuab Jumper
| Species: | Lyssomanes Viridis |
| Longevity: | Nyob ib xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 8 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Small kab |
Magnolia Green Jumper yog qhov tshwj xeeb me me - txawm tias piv rau lwm cov kab laug sab me. Cov kab laug sab no yog lub teeb ntsuab heev - txawm mus rau qhov pom ntawm translucent. Zoo li dhia kab laug sab, lawv tua lawv cov tsiaj es tsis txhob tsim cov webs.
Cov kab laug sab no nrawm thiab txaj muag, yog li lawv feem ntau sim khiav ua ntej tom. Lawv qhov tom tsis hnyav thiab feem ntau tsis phem dua li kab tom.
17. Lined Orbweaver
| Species: | Mangora gibberosa |
| Longevity: | Nyob ib xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 5 - 6 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Small kab |
Cov kab laug sab no muaj txij li dawb mus rau lub teeb xim av. Lawv kuj yuav muaj xim ntsuab. Lawv ob txhais ceg yog tawv nqaij thiab feem ntau tshwm translucent. Lawv lub plab loj yog dawb nrog cov cim ntsuab thiab daj hla ib sab.
Lawv yog ib hom qauv zoo heev thiab sib cav tias yog ib qho zoo nkauj tshaj plaws orbweavers tawm muaj.
18. Paj Crab Kab laug sab
| Species: | Misumena |
| Longevity: | 1 - 2 xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 6 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Pab |
Paj Crab kab laug sab tau txais nws lub npe los ntawm ob qhov sib txawv. Ua ntej, lawv saib zoo li crabs. Qhov thib ob, lawv nkaum hauv paj thiab cov nroj tsuag zoo sib xws - sim ntes muv thaum lawv tuaj.
Muaj ntau ntau yam subspecies - ib txhia yog haiv neeg Alabama.
Cov kab laug sab no tuaj yeem hloov lawv cov xim me ntsis kom phim txhua lub paj uas lawv tab tom tos. Cov txheej txheem no kuj siv sijhawm 10 mus rau 25 hnub. Nws tsis yog instant.
Conclusion
Muaj ntau hom kab laug sab hauv Alabama. Muaj ntau yam tsis muaj kev phom sij, tab sis muaj qee qhov uas muaj tshuaj lom.
Kev txheeb xyuas tuaj yeem yog qhov tseem ceeb los xyuas kom meej tias koj tsis tuaj yeem ntsib kab laug sab venomous. Tau kawg, koj thawj koom ruam zoo tshaj plaws thaum koj khiav mus rau ib kab laug sab yog tso nws ib leeg. Kab laug sab venomous tuaj yeem ua teeb meem hauv koj lub tsev, txawm tias lwm cov kab laug sab tuaj yeem nyob ib leeg.
Kab laug sab yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm lub ecosystem, txawm tias lawv tej zaum yuav mob me ntsis.
