Feline aortic thromboembolism, lossis FATE, yog ib qho mob hnyav uas cov ntshav txhaws nkag mus rau hauv thiab nyob hauv ib feem ntawm lub aorta.
Qhov feem ntau ntawm FATE yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm.3% txog.6%1, thiab nruab nrab ntawm 12% txog 20%2ntawm miv nrog feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) yuav tsim FATE Qhov tshwm sim ntawm FATE tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj lossis tuag taus, yog li nws tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb rau cov tswv miv kom paub zoo thiab npaj rau txhua qhov xwm txheej tshwm sim.
Dab tsi ua rau Feline Aortic Thromboembolism (FATE) hauv miv?
FATE feem ntau tshwm sim hauv miv nrog qhov loj ntawm sab laug atrium hauv lawv lub plawv, tab sis cov miv uas muaj ib hom mob hypertrophic cardiomyopathy yog qhov pheej hmoo ntawm FATE. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy yog ib yam mob uas cov phab ntsa ntawm tus miv lub plawv thicken thiab txo lub plawv qhov ua tau zoo hauv kev tso ntshav thoob plaws hauv lub cev. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, congestive plawv tsis ua hauj lwm, los yog lwm yam congenital mob plawv xws li mitral stenosis tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntshav txhaws, uas tuaj yeem ua rau FATE. Yog li, FATE feem ntau hu ua qhov teeb meem thib ob uas tshwm sim hauv miv uas twb muaj kab mob plawv.
Qee hom miv yog qhov muaj feem cuam tshuam rau kev tsim FATE. Abyssinians, Birmans, thiab Ragdolls muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm FATE dua li lwm hom miv. Kev kuaj mob ntawm FATE zoo li muaj ntau dua nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej miv thiab cov neeg laus thiab cov neeg laus ntawm cov hnub nyoog 8-12 xyoo.
Cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob ntawm FATE hauv miv
Yog tias koj tus miv tau kuaj pom muaj kab mob plawv lossis hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los saib xyuas cov cim qhia ntawm FATE. Ib qho ntawm feem ntau cov cim qhia ntawm FATE yog tam sim ntawd tuag tes tuag taw thiab mob hauv koj tus miv ob txhais ceg. Miv tuaj yeem hais lawv qhov mob thiab kuj yuav ua pa nyuaj.
Raws li cov ntshav txhaws tiv thaiv cov pa oxygen los ntawm kev mus ncig thoob plaws lub cev kom txaus, koj tus miv lub cev kub hauv cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam yuav txias dua, thiab nws cov ko taw yuav pib daj ntseg lossis xiav. Koj tus miv kuj yuav muaj lub plawv yws lossis lub plawv dhia tsis zoo.
Tshuaj rau FATE
Miv cov tsos mob ntawm FATE yuav tsum tau coj mus rau kws kho tsiaj tam sim ntawd kho. Thaum qhov kev ntsuas sib txawv, FATE qee zaum tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj thiab tuag taus. Yog li, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau ua sai sai, raws li lub sijhawm yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Veterinarians yuav ua hauj lwm los pib oxygen kho thiab stabilize tus miv lub cev ua haujlwm. Lawv tseem yuav saib mus rau hauv kev kho mob ntxiv rau cov ceg uas cuam tshuam. Cov kev xaiv muaj xws li kev kho lub cev ntawm cov ceg ceg thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv coagulant. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum, tsis muaj kev kho mob zoo rau tus mob.
Prognosis for FATE
Hmoov tsis zoo, qhov kev cia siab rau FATE feem ntau tsis zoo. Cov miv uas tau muaj kis ntawm FATE yog qhov muaj feem cuam tshuam rau cov ntshav txhaws ntxiv rau yav tom ntej. Kev rov zoo tag nrho ntawm cov ceg ceg tawv yog ua tau, tab sis nws tuaj yeem siv sij hawm ntau hnub rau lub lis piam rau miv kom zoo. Cov miv uas tau ntsib FATE rov tseem tsis muaj qhov muaj sia nyob siab heev.
Cov miv feem ntau yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj los tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws lossis kev kho mob mus tas li ntawm lawv lub neej. Thaum tsis muaj txoj hauv kev ncaj qha los kho cov ntshav txhaws, cov tswv miv tuaj yeem pab lawv cov miv tswj hwm hypertrophic cardiomyopathy lossis lwm yam kab mob hauv lub plawv kom txo tau txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov ntshav txhaws.
Puas FATE Preventable?
Ib yam uas ntxhov siab tshaj plaws txog FATE yog tias tsis muaj ib txoj hauv kev meej los yog qhov tseeb los kwv yees cov ntshav txhaws. Kab mob plawv yog ib qho kev pheej hmoo ntawm FATE, tab sis qee cov miv uas muaj kab mob plawv yuav tsis muaj ntshav txhaws. Qee qhov tsis tshua muaj, miv tsis muaj kab mob plawv tseem tuaj yeem ntsib FATE.
Ua kom koj tus miv ua lub neej noj qab nyob zoo thiab nquag tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kab mob plawv. Kev noj zaub mov kom zoo, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tuaj yeem ua rau miv tsis txhob rog dhau lossis rog. Kev rog, ntshav qab zib, thiab kab mob plawv txhua tus muaj kev sib txuas nrog lwm hom, yog li kev noj zaub mov zoo thiab kev tawm dag zog ntau yuav pab ua kom tag nrho cov teeb meem no ntawm bay.
Conclusion
FATE yog ib qho mob hnyav uas yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd. Txawm hais tias tsis muaj kev paub kho mob rau FATE thiab hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, koj tseem tuaj yeem ua ntau yam los txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm FATE. Kev xaiv txoj kev ua neej kom zoo rau koj tus miv yuav pab tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws. Yog tias koj muaj tus miv uas muaj kab mob plawv, nco ntsoov sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj rau kev kho mob thiab cov tshuaj uas pab tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm FATE.
