Txawm hais tias koj yog tus hlub arachnid lossis ntshai cov tsiaj nyaum yim-legged no, tej zaum koj yuav xav tsis thoob txog kab laug sab hauv Maine. Rau kev xyiv fab ntawm kab laug sab lovers, muaj ntau pua hom kab laug sab nyob rau hauv lub xeev, thiab koj tsis tas yuav saib kom deb dhau mus nrhiav ib qho.
Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem pom qee yam ntawm lub nkoj lossis cua txias ntawm koj lub tsev. Hmoov zoo, koj tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog kev raug mob los ntawm ib qho ntawm cov kab laug sab vim Maine tsis nyob hauv txhua hom tshuaj lom.
Xav paub ntau ntxiv txog qee cov kab laug sab uas pom hauv Maine, nyeem rau.
No Poisonous Spiders Found in Maine
Thaum twg tib neeg pib saib kab laug sab hauv lawv lub tsev, ib qho ntawm thawj cov lus nug uas lawv nug yog seb puas muaj kab laug sab tuaj yeem pom. Shockingly txaus, Maine tsis yog tsev rau tej kab laug sab lom. Txawm hais tias qee tus kab laug sab yuav muaj me ntsis venom, lawv feem ntau tsis muaj kev hem thawj rau tib neeg. Qhov tseeb, tsis yog ib leeg Maine kab laug sab txuas rau tib neeg kev tuag.
Hais tias, muaj ob peb kab laug sab lom, xws li Brown Recluse thiab Black Widow, thauj mus rau Maine los ntawm yav qab teb lub xeev. Cov kab laug sab no feem ntau raug ntes kom lawv tsis rov tsim dua hauv Maine. Hauv lwm lo lus, koj tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog kev nrhiav cov kab laug sab hauv lub xeev.
11 Kab laug sab Pom hauv Maine
Vim tias tsis muaj Maine kab laug sab muaj tshuaj lom, tag nrho cov kab laug sab koj tuaj yeem pom poob rau hauv pawg tsis- lossis tsawg-venomous. Nco ntsoov, kab laug sab uas feem ntau hu ua "non-venomous" muaj qee qhov venom, tab sis cov venom tsis ua mob rau tib neeg.
1. Common House Kab laug sab
| Species: | Parasteatoda tepidariorum |
| Longevity: | 1 xyoo |
| Adult size: | 0.13 – 0.30 in |
| Habitat: | Sab hauv thiab sab nrauv ntawm cov tsev, xws li cov tsev lossis lub tsev |
Cov kab laug sab hauv tsev feem ntau pom muaj nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas, tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawm Pakistan thiab Myanmar. Cov tsiaj no muaj npe li ntawd vim lawv yuav luag tsuas pom nyob ze tib neeg. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem pom lawv cov webs ntev thiab ntxhov hauv lossis sab nraum koj lub tsev, chaw ua haujlwm, lossis lub tsev.
Txoj hmoo zoo, Kab laug sab hauv tsev tsis muaj kev hem thawj rau tib neeg. Yog hais tias provoked, lawv yuav tom, tab sis lawv cov tom tsis yog tuag los yog txaus ntshai. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tsis sim noj khoom txom ncauj rau tib neeg thiab. Hloov chaw, lawv cov khoom noj yog los ntawm lwm yam kab, xws li yoov, ntsaum, lossis npauj npaim. Yog li, koj yuav tsum txais tos Cov Kab laug sab hauv koj lub tsev vim lawv khaws cia tsis muaj lwm yam kab tsuag.
Cov Kab laug sab hauv tsev feem ntau yog xim av, tab sis cov txiv neej yuav muaj ceg daj thiab cov poj niam yuav muaj txiv kab ntxwv ceg. Zuag qhia tag nrho, cov kab laug sab no zoo nkaus li camouflage, uas ua rau lawv lub plab muaj cov qauv sib txawv thiab ntxoov xim av.
2. Furrow Orb Weaver
| Species: | Larinioides cornutus |
| Longevity: | 1 xyoo |
| Adult size: | 0.19 – 0.55 in |
| Habitat: | Moist chaw sab nraum, tab sis qee zaum ze cov tsev |
Furrow Spider belongs rau Orb-Weaver tsev neeg, uas tuaj yeem pom thoob plaws ntiaj teb, tsis yog North America xwb. Lawv tuaj ntau xim, xws li dub mus rau dawb mus rau liab. Lawv txhua tus muaj lub plab plab heev thiab tus qauv uas yuav luag zoo li tus xub.
Cov tsiaj no nyiam tsim lawv lub vev xaib hauv thaj chaw ntub dej thiab cov nroj tsuag. Vim li no, koj feem ntau pom lawv nyob ze ntawm cov dej. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum koj tuaj yeem pom lawv nyob hauv cov choj ntub dej, cov tsev txhab nyiaj, lossis cov tsev.
Zoo li lwm cov kab laug sab, Furrow Kab laug sab noj ntau yam kab, xws li gnats, yoov tshaj cum, thiab yoov. Lawv feem ntau cov tsiaj nyeg muaj xws li cov av dub thiab daj daubers thiab noog.
3. Hla Orb Weaver
| Species: | Araneus diadematus |
| Longevity: | 1 xyoo |
| Adult size: | 0.22 – 0.79 in |
| Habitat: | Ntau thaj chaw, xws li meadows, ze cov tsev, lossis hav zoov |
Lwm Maine kab laug sab los koom nrog Orb Weaver tsev neeg yog Kab laug sab Hla. Kab laug sab no tuaj yeem pom muaj ntau yam xim, xws li tsaus grey lossis lub teeb daj. Lawv ib txwm muaj cov cim dawb ntawm lawv lub plab dorsal thiab hla cov cim ntawm lawv ntu.
Cov kab laug sab tau pom thoob plaws hauv North America, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem pom nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Tebchaws Europe thiab. Hla Orb Weavers tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv ntau thaj chaw, xws li cov nyom, vaj tse, lossis vaj. Lawv nyiam thaj chaw uas nkag tau yooj yim rau cov kab ya.
Raws li koj xav, cov kab laug sab no feem ntau noj cov kab ya zoo li yoov lossis yoov tshaj cum. Hloov pauv, Kab laug sab tuaj yeem noj los ntawm cov noog thiab cov tsiaj reptiles, tab sis cov noog yog lawv cov yeeb ncuab feem ntau.
4. Barn Orb Weaver
| Species: | Araneus cavaticus |
| Longevity: | 1 xyoo |
| Adult size: | 0.23 – 0.62 in |
| Habitat: | Cov qauv ntoo zoo li lub tsev lossis lub nkoj |
Raws li koj tej zaum xav tias ntawm lawv lub npe, koj feem ntau yuav pom Barn Orb Weaver hauv ib lub tsev lossis lwm cov qauv ua los ntawm ntoo. Tej zaum lawv tuaj yeem pom hauv nkoj. Lawv yuav luag tsuas yog pom hauv North East United States thiab Canada.
Barn Orb Weavers muaj qhov zoo nkauj heev. Lawv yog xim daj los yog xim av, tab sis lawv muaj xim grey los yog tsaus xim kab txaij ntawm lawv ob txhais ceg thiab. Qhov qis ntawm kab laug sab lub cev yog xim dub thiab dawb.
Ntau zoo li lwm cov Orb Weavers, cov kab laug sab no feem ntau noj cov kab tis, xws li yoov, yoov tshaj cum, thiab gnats, tab sis lawv kuj yuav noj ntsaum thiab lwm yam kab yog tias muab sijhawm.
5. Marbled Orb Weaver
| Species: | Araneus marmoreus |
| Longevity: | 1 xyoo |
| Adult size: | 0.19 – 0.8 in |
| Habitat: | Woodlands los yog lub cev dej |
Marbled Orb Weavers tuaj yeem ntshai me ntsis saib. Lawv feem ntau yog txiv kab ntxwv lossis daj nrog tib xim ob txhais ceg lossis ob txhais ceg xim av. Ntawm lawv lub plab, lawv muaj xim daj, dawb, grey, lossis dub marble qauv.
Cov kab laug sab no ua rau qee qhov nthuav dav zoo nkauj. Lawv feem ntau yog oriented vertically. Lawv siv lawv lub vev xaib los cuab ntau cov kab me me. Feem ntau, koj yuav pom lawv cov webs nyob ze ntawm lub cev dej lossis hauv hav zoov hav zoov.
Tsis zoo li ntau lwm kab laug sab, Marbled Orb Weavers tsis nquag thaj chaw uas muaj kev kub ntxhov ntawm tib neeg. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tau tawm ntawm koj txoj kev mus nrhiav ib tug. Txawm hais tias koj pom ib tus kab laug sab no, lawv tsis venomous.
6. Shamrock Orb Weaver
| Species: | Araneus trifolium |
| Longevity: | 1 xyoo |
| Adult size: | Up to 0.9 in |
| Habitat: | Cov qauv ntoo zoo li lub tsev lossis lub nkoj |
Shamrock Orb Weavers muaj lub cev beige lossis xim av. Lawv lub plab feem ntau yuav ntsuab, xim av, daj, los yog txiv kab ntxwv. Dab tsi ua rau kab laug sab no sawv ntawm lwm tus Orb Weavers yog lawv ob txhais ceg dub nrog cov dots dawb.
Zoo li lwm yam Orb Weavers, Shamrock Kab laug sab feem ntau tsuas pom muaj nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig ntuj, tsis muaj tib neeg lub neej. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem pom lawv hauv cov nyom, tsob ntoo, hav zoov, lossis lub vaj.
Muaj, Shamrock Orb Weavers tso lawv lub vev xaib kom ntxiab ntau yam kab. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tuaj yeem pom lawv tus kheej thov Vajtswv rau lwm yam tsiaj loj, xws li noog lossis lizards.
7. Six-Spotted Fishing (Dock) Kab laug sab
| Species: | Dolomedes tenebrosus |
| Longevity: | 1 xyoo |
| Adult size: | 2.0 – 2.4 in |
| Habitat: | Ib puag ncig lub cev dej |
Yog tias koj nquag dej, tej zaum koj yuav pom Six-Spotted Fishing Dock Kab laug sab zais tawm. Kab laug sab no yog ib nrab dej, uas txhais tau hais tias lawv pom ntau zaus los ntawm cov kwj dej, pas dej, thiab lwm yam dej.
Six-Spotted Fishing Dock Kab laug sab paub tias muaj xim xim av, tab sis lawv kuj muaj xim daj ntseg ntawm ob sab ntawm lawv cov cephalothorax. Lawv lub plab kuj tuaj nrog cov xim me me thiab cov kab dawb du.
Vim Six-Spotted Fishing Dock Kab laug sab yog cov dej ib nrab, lawv feem ntau noj cov kab hauv dej thiab cov ntses me me. Yog tias lawv tsis ceev faj, lawv tuaj yeem noj tau los ntawm cov noog, nab, zaj yoov, thiab txawm tias qwj.
8. Bold Kab laug sab
| Species: | phidippus audax |
| Longevity: | 1 xyoo |
| Adult size: | 0.23 – 0.59 in |
| Habitat: | Ib puag ncig lub cev dej |
Nrog lub npe zoo li no, tsis muaj kev poob siab tias Kab laug sab Bold yog qhov tawv heev. Nws cais raws li tus kab laug sab dhia, uas txhais tau tias nws tsis ntes cov tsiaj nrog lub vev xaib. Hloov chaw, nws dhia ntawm nws cov tsiaj txhu thaum tua tawm ib txoj hlua. Cov xov no ua kom cov tsiaj raug ntes, txawm tias kab laug sab nco.
Bold Spiders feem ntau yog xim dub, tab sis lawv yuav muaj qee qhov duab peb sab dawb thiab lwm yam cim ntawm lawv lub plab. Ib yam li ntawd, lawv ob txhais ceg muaj cov cim dawb, tab sis lawv cov chelicerae tuaj yeem yog xim hlau xiav lossis ntsuab. Lawv lub cev yog plaub hau heev!
Koj yuav pom Bold Kab laug sab hauv qhov chaw qhib, xws li cov nyom. Qhov no ua rau lawv yooj yim nkag mus rau cov tsiaj txhu. Lawv cov tsiaj txhu saum toj kawg nkaus suav nrog lizards, zaj yoov, thiab noog.
9. Tan dhia kab laug sab
| Species: | phidippus undatus |
| Longevity: | 1 xyoo |
| Adult size: | 0.33 – 0.51 in |
| Habitat: | Vertical surfaces |
Tan Jumping Kab laug sab yog xim av, grey, lossis xim av, tab sis lawv kuj muaj xim liab, dawb, lossis xim dub rau ntawm lawv lub cev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob ib puag ncig lawv ob lub qhov muag. Lawv lub plab cov qauv zoo li ntsug, uas tso cai rau koj yooj yim txheeb xyuas cov kab laug sab saum toj.
Feem ntau, koj yuav pom Tan Jumping Kab laug sab ntawm qhov chaw ntsug. Piv txwv li, lawv nquag phab ntsa, laj kab, thiab ntoo. Lawv feem ntau noj cov kab laug sab me me dua li lwm cov kab. Nyob rau hauv sib piv, lawv nquag pom lawv tus kheej noj los ntawm cov tsiaj reptiles, wasps, noog, thiab txawm ib co tsiaj.
10. Hma kab laug sab
| Species: | Lycosidae |
| Longevity: | 1+ xyoo |
| Adult size: | 0.4 – 1.4 in |
| Habitat: | Vertical surfaces |
Hma kab laug sab yog ib qho ntawm ob peb kab laug sab hauv Maine uas nyob ntev dua ib xyoos. Cov kab laug sab no yog cov neeg yos hav zoov zoo heev thiab tsis siv lub vev xaib los ntes cov tsiaj. Hloov chaw, lawv yog cov neeg yos hav zoov uas muaj peev xwm caum tau los yog pounce ntawm cov tsiaj uas tsis xav txog.
Dab tsi yog qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm Hma Kab laug sab yog lawv qhov muag. Lawv ob lub qhov muag tau teem rau hauv peb kab, uas tso cai rau lawv muaj qhov muag tsis pom kev. Lawv kuj yog qhov tshwj xeeb uas lawv nqa lawv cov qe ntawm lawv ob txhais ceg. Tsis zoo li lwm cov kab laug sab, Hma Kab laug sab muaj qhov pom kev zoo nkauj, uas ua rau lawv zoo li npub piv rau qee tus kab laug sab hauv daim ntawv no.
Muaj ntau hom hma kab laug sab nyob ib puag ncig. Feem ntau hauv Maine suav nrog Hogna Wolf Spider, Tigrossa Wolf Spider, thiab Gladicosa Hma Kab laug sab. Ntawm txhua tus hma kab laug sab, Hogna yog qhov loj tshaj.
11. Goldenrod Crab
| Species: | Nkauj kho siab |
| Longevity: | 1 xyoo |
| Adult size: | 0.16 – 0.40 in |
| Habitat: | Vertical surfaces |
Goldenrod Crab Kab laug sab yog ib qho ntawm cov arachnids zoo nkauj tshaj plaws. Nws belongs rau ib hom ntawm arachnids uas yog xim hloov paj kab laug sab. Lawv tuaj yeem ua ntau yam xim vim tias kev noj haus thiab ib puag ncig cuam tshuam rau lawv cov tsos. Qhov tseeb, cov kab laug sab no tuaj yeem hloov lawv cov xim nyob rau ob peb hnub.
Goldenrod Crab Kab laug sab tsis siv webs mus yos hav zoov. Hloov chaw, lawv zaum ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab tos kom pollinators tuaj. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, koj feem ntau pom cov kab laug sab zaum ntawm paj, tos rau cov tsiaj uas tsis xav txog. Raws li koj xav, lawv feem ntau noj muv, qwj, nyom, thiab butterflies.
Koj tuaj yeem pom cov kab laug sab sib sib zog nqus hauv hav zoov lossis hauv lub vaj hauv nroog. Nws tsis muaj teeb meem qhov twg paj nyob, tsuav yog lawv nkag tau zoo rau pollinators.
Conclusion
Thaum kawg, koj tuaj yeem pom ntau pua kab laug sab sib txawv hauv Maine, tab sis tsis muaj ib qho ntawm lawv yuav muaj tshuaj lom. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb tau tshuaj xyuas 11 qhov nrov tshaj plaws los yog kab laug sab hauv lub xeev. Tau kawg, qhov no nyob deb ntawm cov npe kab laug sab pom hauv Maine, tab sis lawv suav nrog qee qhov nrov tshaj plaws thiab tshwj xeeb uas koj yuav xav khaws koj lub qhov muag.
