Raws li 15th xyoo pua, npua tau ib txwm siv los tua truffles. Npua yog cov tsiaj txhu ntuj uas muaj qhov hnov tsw ntxhiab tsw. Lawv tuaj yeem ntes cov khoom mus txog 25 ko taw hauv av, ua rau lawv muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev nrhiav thiab nrhiav cov truffles.
Thaum npua truffle tseem siv niaj hnub no, dev tau pib ua qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws thaum nws los txog rau nrhiav cov fungi uas muaj nqis. Thaum npua khawb rau truffles, qee zaum lawv puas tsuaj, uas tom qab ntawd txo lawv cov nqi. Thaum lawv tsis ua phem rau lawv, lawv noj lawv. Lub hom phiaj loj ntawm kev noj truffles yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem nres. Cov dev tsis muaj kev txaus siab rau devouring lawv nrhiav.
Dab tsi yog Truffle?
Ib tug truffle yog ib qho fungus edible. Truffles thiab nceb yog ob qho tib si fungi, tab sis lawv tsis zoo ib yam. Lawv txawv ntawm cov kev loj hlob, saj, kev npaj ua noj, thiab muaj.
Truffles loj hlob hauv av, ze thiab ib ncig ntawm tsob ntoo cag. Lawv tsis tuaj yeem cog thiab sau tau yooj yim. Qee lub teb chaws truffle muaj nyob, tab sis cov khoom siv tsawg vim tias truffles nyuaj rau loj hlob. Qhov kev thov deb tshaj qhov khoom ntawm cov fungi. Rau ob peb lub hlis txhua xyoo, lawv loj hlob hauv av hauv hav zoov uas muaj hnub sov, ntub thiab hmo txias. Lawv muaj kev nplua nuj, lub ntiaj teb saj thiab raug suav tias yog kev noj qab haus huv, siv los ntawm cov kws ua zaub mov thoob ntiaj teb los txhim kho cov tais diav nrog lawv cov tsw. Truffles tuaj yeem siv los tsim cov kua ntses, roj, thiab butter siv thaum lub sijhawm xyoo uas tsis muaj truffles tshiab.
Truffles tsis tuaj yeem khaws cia rau lub sijhawm ntev. Lawv yuav pib poob qis thaum lawv tsis pom thiab siv tau li 7-10 hnub tom qab ntawd.
Vim cov truffles nyuaj dua kom tau ntau dua li cov nceb li niaj zaus thiab xav tau los ntawm tib neeg, lawv kuj kim heev. Lub ntiaj teb loj tshaj plaws dawb truffle tau muag rau $ 61, 250 ntawm New York City auction. Nws hnyav 4.16 phaus. Cov truffles tsis tu ncua tuaj yeem muaj nqis txog $ 3,000 ib phaus.
How Dogs Nrhiav Truffles?
Truffles muaj pungent aroma thiab pib ua tsw qab hauv av thaum lawv npaj txhij rau sau. Unripe truffle tsis muaj tsw los yog aroma thiab yog qhov tseem ceeb tsis muaj nqis. Overripe truffles uas tseem nyob hauv av yog ntxhov thiab siv tsis tau. Lawv yuav tsum tau sau thiab siv lawv lub ncov. Cov dev tuaj yeem ntes tau thaum qhov no tshwm sim. Tib neeg tsis muaj qhov hnov tsw tsw txaus los nrhiav truffles, tab sis dev tuaj yeem nrhiav tau yooj yim.
Tus dev yuav pib hnia hauv av hauv hav zoov kom txiav txim siab seb cov truffles nyob qhov twg. Thaum lawv pom ib tug truffle, lawv yuav pav av, ceeb toom lawv cov neeg mus rau qhov chaw. Tom qab ntawd tus dev tau muab nqi zog rau qhov kev pom zoo. Qee zaum, tus dev yuav tau txais nqi zog kho mob. Lwm lub sij hawm, tus aub poob ib qho khoom ua si nyiam rau ntawm qhov chaw truffle, tos rau qhov khoom plig ntawm nws muab pov rau lawv kom rov qab tau. Txoj kev uas tus aub qhia txog lub truffle yuav yog txoj kev uas lawv tau qhia ua li ntawd, thiab cov txheej txheem no sib txawv.
Tus dev tuaj yeem pib khawb cov truffles yog tias lawv tau kawm ua li ntawd, tab sis qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov kab mob. Tib neeg feem ntau yuav ua tib zoo khawb cov truffles thaum lawv paub txog lawv qhov chaw.
Koj kuj yuav txaus siab rau: Sab saum toj 10 Aub Breeds for Truffle Hunting
Muaj pes tsawg Truffles tuaj yeem nrhiav tau dev?
Tus naj npawb ntawm truffles uas tus dev tuaj yeem nrhiav tau hauv ib hnub yuav nyob ntawm qhov chaw thiab cov truffles muaj nyob hauv thaj chaw. Truffles tsuas yog pom nyob rau hauv qee qhov chaw, feem ntau nyob rau sab qaum teb California mus rau hauv thiab thoob plaws Washington hauv Tebchaws Meskas.
Lisa Bronson yog tus kws qhia dev, tus kws yug tsiaj, thiab tus neeg yos hav zoov truffle hauv Salem, Oregon. Hnub zoo, nws thiab nws ob tug dev tuaj yeem nrhiav tau 1 phaus truffles hauv ib teev.
Nkauj Noog Yos Hav Zoov
Tseem tau hais tias ib tus dev twg tuaj yeem cob qhia kom tua truffles. Yog tias koj muaj ib tus dev uas koj xav cob qhia rau lub hom phiaj no, qee tus kws qhia tuaj yeem pab koj pib. Tus tswv ntawm Truffle Dog Company hauv Washington tau cob qhia dev ntawm txhua qhov ntau thiab tsawg, los ntawm Chihuahuas mus rau Alaskan Malamutes.
Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ib hom tsiaj tshwj xeeb uas suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev yos hav zoov truffles. Lub Lagotto Romagnolo yog lub npe hu ua Ltalis "truffle aub." Cov dev no tau raug bred tshwj xeeb rau siv ua truffle neeg yos hav zoov hauv ltalis. Niaj hnub no, tus tsiaj no muaj kev sib raug zoo rau txoj haujlwm.
Lagotto Romagnolo menyuam dev tuaj yeem kim. Tej zaum koj yuav tau import cov dev los ntawm ltalis los yog yuav lawv los ntawm ib tug neeg uas twb tau siv nyiaj ntau heev los import thiab pib yug me nyuam. Qee tus neeg yug tsiaj muaj npe tos ntev li 4 xyoos, thiab tus menyuam dev tuaj yeem raug nqi li $8,500.
Ntawm qhov nruab nrab, Lagotto Romagnolo menyuam dev tuaj yeem raug nqi ntawm $ 1, 800– $ 2, 500, tab sis kev cob qhia lawv mus yos hav zoov truffles yuav raug nqi ze $ 5,000.
Puas yog Truffle Hunting Humane rau dev?
Tswvyim yos hav zoov yuav tsis muaj kev phom sij rau tus dev yog tias lawv ua haujlwm thaum lawv noj qab nyob zoo, zoo siab, muaj zog, thiab zoo siab ua. Kev yuam tus dev mus yos hav zoov truffles yog tias lawv tsis muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm tsis zoo.
Ntau tus dev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yos hav zoov, nyiam mus yos hav zoov. Nws yog kev coj cwj pwm tsis zoo, thiab lawv tau txais kev txaus siab los ntawm kev ua haujlwm zoo. Truffle yos hav zoov nrog koj tus dev tuaj yeem yog kev sib koom ua ke. Lawv txaus siab ua txoj haujlwm thiab koj txaus siab rau qhov khoom plig.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom koj tus dev muaj kev nyab xeeb thaum yos hav zoov truffles. Hauv hav zoov, lawv tuaj yeem poob lossis tuaj hla ib tug tsiaj qus. Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws kom paub tseeb tias koj tus dev muaj kev nyab xeeb thaum yos hav zoov truffles yog kom lawv nyob ntawm txoj hlua khi. Lawv tseem tuaj yeem coj koj mus rau truffles yam tsis muaj kev phom sij ntawm kev ploj lossis raug mob. Kev siv cov hlua txuas txuas ntxiv yuav muab qhov chaw uas lawv xav tau tshawb nrhiav thaum tiv thaiv.
Dab Qhia Li Cas Los Tua Truffles?
Muaj cov tuam txhab mob siab rau pab koj cob qhia koj tus dev mus yos hav zoov truffles. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj txaus siab ua qhov no koj tus kheej, koj tuaj yeem txuag tus nqi ntawm tus kws cob qhia.
Qee tus menyuam dev cob qhia lawv cov menyuam dev thaum yug los mus nrhiav truffles, pib los ntawm kev muab cov roj truffle rau ntawm niam dev lub plab thaum cov menyuam dev laus kom lawv paub cov ntxhiab tsw. Cov dev laus tseem tuaj yeem raug cob qhia, thiab cov txheej txheem feem ntau yog ib qho yooj yim.
Pib los ntawm kev ua kom koj tus dev ua kom muaj ntxhiab tsw ntawm truffles los ntawm kev sau ib lub npas nrog paj rwb pob hauv cov roj truffle. Thaum ua si nqa nrog koj tus dev, muab nqi zog rau lawv txhua zaus lawv nqa lub pob no rov qab los rau koj.
Thaum koj tsiv mus nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem, pib zais lub pob. Nug koj tus dev kom pom nws thiab coj nws rov qab rau koj, thiab muab nqi zog rau lawv thaum lawv ua. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog faus pob thiab kom koj tus dev nrhiav nws.
Qhov kev txiav txim uas tus dev ua thaum nrhiav lub pob truffle yuav yog ib yam uas lawv txiav txim siab ua, xws li barking, paving hauv av, lossis tsuas yog zaum. Koj tuaj yeem cob qhia koj tus dev kom ua qhov koj xav tau los ntawm kev muab nqi zog rau lawv thaum lawv ua. Lawv yuav kawm tias tus cwj pwm no xav tau ntawm lawv thaum lawv pom ib lub truffle.
Thaum lawv pib txheeb xyuas qhov chaw uas cov pob truffle faus, lawv yuav tsum npaj rau kev yos hav zoov truffle.
Dog Breeds suited for Truffle Hunting
Thaum lub Lagotto Romagnolo raug suav tias yog tus dev yos hav zoov zoo tshaj plaws, lwm yam tsiaj kuj tuaj yeem paub qhov txuj ci.
- Springer Spaniel
- Poodle
- Belgian Malinois
- German Shepherd
- German Wire-Haired Pointer
- Golden Retriever
- Beagle
Yog tias koj tus dev nquag, nyiam ua haujlwm, thiab muaj lub siab xav hnov tsw, lawv tuaj yeem raug cob qhia mus yos hav zoov.
Conclusion
Dab tau txais dab tsi yog ib zaug npua ua haujlwm. Siv dev mus yos hav zoov truffles txo qhov kev puas tsuaj ua rau lawv thaum lub sij hawm rho tawm. Cov dev sim noj truffles ntau tsawg dua li npua ua. Cov dev kuj ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj tsawg dua thiab kev puas tsuaj rau truffles 'ib puag ncig, ua kom loj hlob ntxiv rau qhov chaw uas tau sau tseg.
Txhua tus dev tuaj yeem kawm tua truffles, tab sis qee cov tsiaj txhu zoo dua li lwm tus. Lub Lagotto Romagnolo yog suav tias yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws truffle yos hav zoov dev nyob ntawd. Yog tias koj xav tau ib tus dev yos hav zoov truffle, lawv tuaj yeem kim. Kev cob qhia koj tus dev mus yos hav zoov truffles ntawm koj tus kheej yuav ua tiav thiab txuag koj tus nqi ntawm tus kws tshaj lij.
Yos hav zoov truffles tuaj yeem yog ib qho haujlwm uas koj thiab koj tus dev nyiam ua ke, yog li tsim kev sib raug zoo.
