Miv yuav tshwm sim me me thiab ntxim hlub, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lawv. Cov miv uas xav tias raug hem tuaj yeem ua rau khawb lossis tom koj li kev tiv thaiv tus kheej. Thaum cov miv feem ntau tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm kev ntxuav lub qhov txhab thiab tshuaj tua kab mob, qee qhov miv qhov txhab tuaj yeem kis tau.
Muaj ntau yam tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob sib txawv ntawm cov kab mob sib txawv uas koj tuaj yeem kis tau tom qab miv. Nov yog qee cov cim qhia thiab hom kab mob uas koj tuaj yeem nco ntsoov, yog tias koj raug tus miv tom.
Cat Bite Infection Signs
Nco ntsoov tias cov no tsis yog tag nrho cov cim qhia tias tus miv tom kis tau. Txawm li cas los xij, cov no yog cov feem ntau uas koj yuav ntsib.
1. Liab
liab ntawm qhov chaw ntawm tus miv tom yog vim qhov mob thiab yog ib qho tshwm sim feem ntau tom qab tus miv tom, txawm tias lub qhov txhab tsis kis tus kab mob. Qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm qhov liab ntawm tus kab mob tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm qhov ntxoov ntxoo mus rau qhov ntxoov ntxoo tsaus, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom saib xyuas qhov liab kom paub tseeb tias nws tsis kis mus.
2. Kub/Fever
Redness ntawm qhov chaw ntawm tus miv tom tej zaum kuj yuav nrog cua sov. Qhov tom tuaj yeem hnov zoo rau qhov kov thaum koj lub cev sim tawm tsam tus kab mob. Qee zaum, cua sov tuaj yeem tshwm sim ua ntej liab thiab liab yuav tsis nrog cua sov txhua. Thaum tshav kub kub ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov tom yog qhov qhia tau zoo heev tias lub qhov txhab tau kis tus kab mob.
Koj lub cev kuj yuav pib ua npaws. Qhov no rov yog vim koj lub cev sim tawm tsam tus kab mob.
3. Pain/Discomfort
Cat tom tsis xis nyob, tab sis feem ntau qhov mob thiab tsis xis nyob yuav ploj mus sai. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj muaj tus miv tom uas kis tus kab mob, koj yuav pib mob hnyav dua thiab tsis xis nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov txhab. Thiab, raws li tus kab mob kis mus, koj qhov mob thiab qhov tsis xis nyob yuav kis mus ntxiv ib ncig ntawm lub qhov txhab thiab.
4. o
o yog lwm qhov cim qhia tias tau raug tus miv tom, tab sis nws tsis tas txhais hais tias tom tau kis. Qhov mob me me feem ntau yuav ploj mus tom qab ob peb hnub. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias qhov o txuas ntxiv zuj zus thiab lub qhov txhab zoo li loj dua, yuav kis tau tus kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws nrog lwm cov tsos mob.
5. Pus/Oozing
Kab mob miv tom tej zaum kuj yuav pib tso kua paug thiab tawm. Qhov no yog qhov qhia tau zoo heev ntawm tus kab mob, txawm tias tsis muaj lwm yam cim. Pus yog tsim los ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb tuag thiab tsim thaum lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob teb rau tus kab mob. Nws tuaj yeem txhim kho mus rau qhov o hu ua abscess.
6. Ntsuag
Qee lub sij hawm, tab sis tsis tas li, cov qhov txhab kis kab mob tuaj yeem tsim muaj ntxhiab tsw, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum kis kab mob. Cov ntxhiab tsw no tuaj yeem los ntawm cov kua paug thiab cov kab mob sib sau hauv lub qhov txhab thiab tuaj yeem muaj zog dua yog tias qhov txhab tsis kho.
Kab kab mob los ntawm Cat Bites
Ntawm no yog qee yam kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov miv tom thiab cov tsos mob tshwm sim muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog txhua tus. Txhua tus neeg tuaj yeem tsim tus kab mob no tab sis cov menyuam yaus, cov neeg laus, thiab cov neeg tsis noj qab haus huv lossis tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj kev pheej hmoo kis mob hnyav dua.
Pasteurella Multocida Infection
Cov tsos mob: o, erythema, tenderness nyob ib ncig ntawm tom, kua paug, los yog kua dej
Miv muaj cov kab mob coob coob hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj uas muaj peev xwm kis tau cov kab mob miv tom. Ib qho uas muaj ntau dua yog cov kab mob hu ua Pasteurella multocida. Tus kab mob tuaj yeem kis tau los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg ib puag ncig lossis txawm tias los ntawm cov ntshav mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev, uas yog tus mob hu ua septicaemia.
Yog tias kis tau, koj tuaj yeem pib pom cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob tshwm sim hauv 24 teev tom qab.
Capnocytophaga Infection
Cov tsos mob: Cov pob khaus raws cov qhov txhab tom, liab, o, muaj kua qaub, mob ntawm qhov txhab tom, kub taub hau, raws plab, ntuav, mob plab, mob taub hau, mob nqaij lossis pob qij txha.
Ob tus miv thiab dev tuaj yeem kis kab mob Capnocytophaga los ntawm lawv cov qaub ncaug tab sis nws tsis tshua muaj rau nws kis rau tib neeg. Cov neeg noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem kis tau cov kab mob no tab sis cov neeg uas muaj teeb meem sib ntaus sib tua muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua. Qhov feem ntau tshwm sim thawj zaug ntawm tus kab mob Capnocytophaga yog blistering nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov txhab. Lawv feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv thawj ob peb teev tom qab. Cov neeg uas kis tus kab mob no tuaj yeem pib pom cov tsos mob hauv 1-14 hnub, tab sis nws muaj ntau dua rau lawv cov tsos mob hauv 3-5 hnub.
kab mob Capnocytophaga tuaj yeem tsis tshua ua rau muaj teeb meem loj, xws li gangrene lossis sepsis.
Cat Scratch Disease
Cov tsos mob: Cov kab mob o, liab thiab puag ncig, kua paug, ua npaws, mob taub hau, tsis qab los noj mov, qaug zog, o los yog mob qog nqaij hlav nyob ze ntawm qhov chaw tom
Bartonella henselae kab mob, feem ntau hu ua Cat Scratch Disease (CSD), tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum tus miv tom lossis khawb ib tus neeg thiab ua rau daim tawv nqaij tawg. Koj tuaj yeem ntsib tus kab mob me me li ntawm 3 txog 14 hnub tom qab qhov tshwm sim tom.
Hauv qhov tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim, CSD tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau hauv nruab nrog cev, suav nrog lub hlwb, qhov muag, thiab lub plawv. Cov neeg uas muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua yog cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 5 txog 14 xyoos thiab cov tib neeg uas tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob.
CSD kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim, vim li ntawm 40% ntawm cov miv yuav nqa cov kab mob tsawg kawg ib zaug hauv lawv lub neej. Cov menyuam miv uas muaj hnub nyoog qis dua 1 xyoos muaj kev pheej hmoo siab kis tus kab mob mus rau tib neeg. Cov miv dhau los ua tus neeg nqa khoom ntawm Bartonella henselae los ntawm cov yoov tom thiab cov flea droppings nkag mus rau hauv lawv qhov txhab.
Rabies
Cov tsos mob: Ua npaws, mob taub hau, xeev siab, ntuav, ntxhov siab vim, tsis meej pem, salivation ntau dhau, hnov qab, ib nrab tuag tes tuag taw
Rabies yog tus kab mob uas kis tau los ntawm qaub ncaug. Nws yog qhov txaus ntshai heev rau cov tsiaj thiab tib neeg vim tias tsis muaj kev kho mob tam sim no. Muaj tsawg zaus uas tib neeg muaj sia nyob, tab sis feem ntau tus kab mob rabies ua rau tuag.
Vim yog qhov mob vwm thiab tuag taus, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov neeg uas nyob lossis ua haujlwm hauv thaj chaw uas muaj cov tsiaj txhu ntau dua los txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Tetanus
Cov tsos mob: Cov leeg nqaij, txhav ntawm lub puab tsaig, nro nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov ncauj, nqos nyuaj, kub taub hau, hloov ntshav siab, plawv dhia ceev
Tetanus yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj lom uas tsim los ntawm cov kab mob Clostridium tetani. Thaum cov kab mob no nkag mus rau hauv lub cev los ntawm qhov qhib qhov txhab, lawv tuaj yeem pib tsim cov tshuaj lom uas cuam tshuam rau lub paj hlwb. Cov tshuaj lom no yuav cuam tshuam rau cov leeg nqaij thiab feem ntau ua rau spasms uas cuam tshuam rau lub puab tsaig thiab caj dab. Qhov no yog vim li cas tetanus tseem hu ua lockjaw.
Cov neeg kis tus kab mob tetanus tuaj yeem pib pom cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob ntawm 3 mus rau 21 hnub tom qab kis mob. Vim tias kab mob tetanus tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tseeb tias koj tau txais koj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tetanus.
Allergic Reaction
Signs: Hives, eczema, khaus, txham, los ntswg, qhov muag dej, hnoos, o ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv qab ob lub qhov muag
Txawm hais tias tsis muaj kab mob, cov neeg uas muaj kev fab tshuaj rau miv tuaj yeem ntsib kev tsis haum ntawm tus miv tom. Qhov no yog vim tib neeg muaj kev fab tshuaj rau qee yam protein hu ua Fel d 1 protein. Fel d 1 muaj nyob rau hauv miv plaub hau, qaub ncaug, thiab zis. Qhov hnyav ntawm cov tsos mob yuav nyob ntawm seb tus neeg mob cov kab mob miv hnyav npaum li cas.
Vim cov neeg uas ua xua rau miv yog rhiab rau cov qaub ncaug miv, tsuas yog licked tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj.
How to Treat Cat Bites kom raug
Vim cov miv tom muaj peev xwm kis tau thiab ua rau muaj mob hnyav, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim yog tias koj tau raug miv tom thiab koj daim tawv nqaij puas lawm. Thaum cov hniav ntse ntse ua rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, txawm tias qhov txhab tuaj yeem pom me me, lawv tuaj yeem sib sib zog nqus thiab nkag mus rau cov kab mob hauv qab ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Qhov sai dua koj tau txais kev kho mob, qhov zoo dua yuav rov zoo dua.
Nco ntsoov ntxuav thiab tshuaj tua kab mob tam sim ntawd los ntawm kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob xab npum lossis dej ntsev thiab yaug nrog dej sov. Yog tias muaj los ntshav, siv lub zog rau lub qhov txhab nrog ib daim phuam huv kom txog thaum cov ntshav tso tseg. Tom qab ntawd, muab daim ntaub huv huv rau lub qhov txhab kom nws tiv thaiv.
Yog tias koj tau raug tus miv dev los yog feral tom, nws tseem ceeb heev rau koj kom tau txais kev saib xyuas tam sim ntawd. Koj yeej tsis paub dab tsi cov kab mob thiab kab mob uas lawv yuav nqa. Yog li, nws zoo dua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb dua li thov txim thiab tau txais kev saib xyuas tam sim ntawd es tsis tos kom pom cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob.
Vim qhov mob phem npaum li cas thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tom koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tetanus lossis rabies prophylaxis kho.
Conclusion
Vim muaj kev pheej hmoo kis tus kab mob, miv tom yuav tsum tau ceev faj. Yog li, nco ntsoov kho koj qhov mob tom ntej thiab tiv tauj koj tus kws kho mob lossis kev saib xyuas xwm txheej ceev kom tau txais kev kho mob sai li sai tau. Cov miv tom sai sai tau txais kev saib xyuas tsim nyog, qhov zoo dua qhov yuav rov qab tau sai, tsis yooj yim.
