Tsuas yog lo lus, "hemangiosarcoma", suab hem - thiab nws yeej tsis yog ib yam dab tsi uas tus tswv miv xav hnov los ntawm lawv tus kws kho tsiaj! Hmoov zoo, qhov mob qog noj ntshav no tsis tshua muaj nyob hauv miv. Hmoov tsis zoo, qhov no txhais tau tias muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsawg. Ntau yam peb paub yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus kheej, tsis yog kev tshawb fawb loj. Hemangiosarcoma yog mob qog noj ntshav uas pib hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm miv.
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tham txog hom hemangiosarcoma uas tshwm sim hauv miv, saib dab tsi los ua tus tswv, kev xaiv kho tam sim no, thiab yuav ua li cas yog tias koj tus miv tau kuaj mob cancer.
Hemangiosarcoma yog dab tsi?
Hemangiosarcoma yog mob qog noj ntshav los ntawm endothelial (sab hauv) cov hlab ntsha. Hmoov tsis zoo, nws yog mob qog noj ntshav, uas txhais tau hais tias nws tsis nyob ib leeg (nws kis hauv zos thiab thoob plaws lub cev).
Vim cov hlab ntsha muaj nyob txhua qhov chaw hauv lub cev, cov qog tuaj yeem tsim nyob rau ntau qhov chaw. Hauv miv, 4 hom hemangiosarcoma tseem ceeb tau raug sau tseg, uas muaj npe raws li qhov chaw qog pom:
- Cutaneous or dermal: hauv daim tawv nqaij
- Subcutaneous: hauv qab daim tawv nqaij
- Visceral: cuam tshuam rau hauv nruab nrog cev (piv txwv li, spleen, siab)
- Qhov ncauj: nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj (feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm cov pos hniav, txawm hais tias ib tug miv nrog cov qog loj hlob ntawm nws tus nplaig)
Cov ntaub ntawv cutaneous thiab subcutaneous zoo li feem ntau hauv miv. Cov no tej zaum yuav yog cov qog nqaij hlav loj los yog qhov thib ob uas kis tau cov qog nqaij hlav cancer los ntawm lwm qhov chaw.
Cov cim qhia ntawm Hemangiosarcoma yog dab tsi?
Cov tsos mob ntawm hemangiosarcoma nyob ntawm seb qhov mob qog noj ntshav loj tuaj.
Cov npe hauv qab no muaj qee yam uas yuav tsum tau saib, tab sis yeej tsis tag, thiab ntau cov cim qhia tsis meej rau hemangiosarcoma. Yog tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog koj tus miv noj qab haus huv, thov teem caij nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj.
Cov tsos mob ntawm Cutaneous Hemangiosarcoma
- Ntsuab liab los yog liab doog rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij
- Cov tawv nqaij tsis muaj xim los yog pom ntawm qhov tawv nqaij ib ncig ntawm pob
- Nodules feem ntau tsis ulcerative
Cov tsos mob ntawm Subcutaneous Hemangiosarcoma
- Tub hauv qab daim tawv nqaij
- o los yog nqaij tawv tej zaum yuav muaj nyob ib ncig ntawm lub pob
- daim tawv nqaij overlying lub pob tej zaum yuav zoo tag nrho zoo li qub
- Masses muaj zog tab sis cov ntaub so ntswg hauv qab yog mos, thiab fluctuates
Cov tsos mob ntawm Visceral Hemangiosarcoma
Yog tias hemangiosarcoma tau loj hlob mus ib ntus (nrawm kev nthuav qhia), cov tswv yuav pom cov cim tsis tshwj xeeb xws li:
- Kev tshaib plab
- Tsis muaj zog
- poob phaus
Yog tias cov qog dheev tawg sai sai thiab pib los ntshav (kev nthuav qhia mob hnyav), cov tsos mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem tshwm sim:
- Ua pa nyuaj
- Pleeg cov pos hniav
- Pab plab o ua kua dej
- Nyob zoo
- Tau vim ntshav poob
Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov ncauj Hemangiosarcoma
- Kev xav ntawm qhov ncauj qhov ncauj
- Difficulty noj (tshwj xeeb yog kibble qhuav)
- Haus dej tsawg dua li niaj zaus
- Ntsuab los ntawm qhov ncauj
- pawing ntawm qhov ncauj los yog ntsej muag
Dab tsi yog ua rau Hemangiosarcoma?
Nyob rau hauv dev, muaj pov thawj qhia tias daim ntawv cutaneous ntawm hemangiosarcoma muaj feem xyuam rau cov tshav ntuj raug, raws li nws tshwm sim ntau zaus nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj lub teeb xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub cev nrog me ntsis plaub. Tib yam yuav muaj tseeb rau miv.
Qhov ua rau ntawm lwm hom hemangiosarcoma tsis paub tam sim no. Nws yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm ntau yam xws li caj ces, ib puag ncig, thiab kev ua neej.
Kev Tshawb Fawb tau txheeb xyuas qee qhov kev hloov pauv caj ces uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog kev txhim kho hemangiosarcoma hauv miv. Muaj ntau txoj haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua, tab sis hom kev tshawb fawb no tau cog lus! Muaj ib hnub peb cia siab tias yuav muaj peev xwm siv kev tshuaj ntsuam genetic kuaj xyuas cov miv uas muaj feem yuav mob qog noj ntshav ntau dua. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau kev soj ntsuam ze thiab kuaj pom tus kab mob ua ntej, vam tias yuav ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov kitties cuam tshuam.
Kuv Yuav Ua Li Cas Tu Miv Nrog Hemangiosarcoma?
Yog tias koj tus miv tau kuaj pom tias muaj hemangiosarcoma, koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tham txog cov kev kho mob uas muaj rau koj. Nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov qog thiab seb nws puas tau metastasized (piv txwv li, kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev), cov no yuav suav nrog:
- Surgery
- Chemotherapy
- Radiation kho mob
Koj tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem pom zoo teeb tsa kev sab laj nrog kws kho tsiaj tus kws kho mob oncologist (tus kws kho mob qog noj ntshav) uas tuaj yeem muab cov ntaub ntawv tshiab tshaj plaws thiab cov kev xaiv kho mob rau koj. Lawv kuj tseem tuaj yeem muab lub tswv yim ncaj ncees rau koj txog qhov xav tau, raws li lawv cov kev paub dhau los.
Ntxiv rau cov kev kho mob uas tsom rau tus kabmob kheesxaws nws tus kheej, koj tus miv yuav xav tau qee qhov kev txhawb nqa dav dav thiab, tau kawg, qee qhov kev hlub ntxiv los ntawm koj! Nco ntsoov tias koj tus miv lub neej zoo yuav tsum yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim kom tau ntes tau hauv kev nrhiav kev kho mob rau koj tus tsiaj mob qog noj ntshav, tab sis tu siab qhov no tsis yog ib txwm ua tau.
Koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom koj tus miv xis nyob, thiab cov peev txheej zoo li no tuaj yeem pab koj saib xyuas lawv lub neej zoo. Thaum kawg, nyuaj npaum li nws tuaj yeem lees txais, qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yuav yog humane euthanasia.
Cov lus nug nquag
Hloov kho hemangiosarcoma li cas?
Kev kuaj pom tseeb ntawm hemangiosarcoma yuav tsum muaj kev kuaj ntshav, uas txhais tau hais tias noj cov qauv ntawm cov qog xav tias cov hlwb tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas hauv lub tshuab ntsuas. Nyob ntawm qhov chaw loj, cov txheej txheem no yuav xav tau tshuaj loog. Nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm cov qog, koj tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem sau qee cov ntaub so ntswg txawv txav lossis sim tshem tawm tag nrho (ntxiv rau qee cov ntaub so ntswg ib puag ncig, kom muaj kev nyab xeeb).
Fine needle aspirate (FNA) tsis yog ib txoj kev pom zoo los kuaj xyuas hemangiosarcoma vim muaj peev xwm kis tau cov qog nqaij hlav cancer. Nws kuj tsis zoo li yuav muab cov qauv siv tau (feem ntau tsuas yog cov ntshav aspirated).
Kev ntsuam xyuas theem (kom txiav txim siab seb tus mob qog noj ntshav puas tau metastasized) suav nrog:
- Bloodwork nrhiav kev hloov pauv ntawm cov ntshav cell tooj thiab tsos
- Ultrasound saib koj tus miv cov kabmob sab hauv (piv txwv li, tus po, siab)
- Radiographs (x-rays) los tshuaj xyuas cov qog nqaij hlav hauv lwm qhov ntawm lub cev (xws li lub ntsws), qhia txog kev mob metastasis
- Sampling ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav qog nqaij hlav cancer
Koj tus kws kho tsiaj tej zaum yuav hais kom ua qee qhov kev ntsuam xyuas no ua ntej ua kev kuaj ntshav lossis sim phais, txawm tias koj tus miv tsuas zoo li muaj qog nqaij hlav xwb. Yog tias lawv pom cov pov thawj ntawm metastasis, cov txheej txheem no yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig.
Puas yog hemangiosarcoma kho tau?
Cutaneous hemangiosarcoma yog suav hais tias muaj qhov zoo tshaj plaws prognosis vim nws tsis zoo li metastasize sai npaum li lwm hom. Yog tias cov qog raug ntes tau sai, kev tshem tawm kev phais yuav ua rau muaj kev kho tiav.
Kev kho ntawm subcutaneous hemangiosarcoma tsis tshua muaj kev vam meej vim tias nws hnyav dua li daim ntawv txiav. Cov qog feem ntau cuam tshuam cov ntaub so ntswg nyob ib puag ncig lawv, ua rau kev phais tshem tawm nyuaj, thiab muaj feem ntau ntawm metastasis (kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev).
Visceral (internal) hemangiosarcoma feem ntau muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo. Los ntawm lub sij hawm feem ntau ntawm cov qog no pom, lawv twb metastasized, thiab phais tsis pom zoo. Tshuaj kho mob yuav ua rau kom muaj sia nyob thiab txhim kho lub neej zoo.
Raws li qhov ncauj hemangiosarcoma, ib tus miv uas muaj cov qog ntawm nws tus nplaig tau pom cov lus teb zoo rau kev kho tshuaj khomob thiab kev kho hluav taws xob. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no yog ib qho kev sib cais thiab tib yam yuav tsis muaj tseeb rau txhua tus miv uas muaj mob qog noj ntshav.
Txoj xov zoo yog tias cov kws tshawb fawb tab tom nrhiav rau cov kev kho mob tshiab, xws li tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob cancer. Tam sim no, lawv siv tau raug tshawb xyuas hauv cov dev uas muaj hemangiosarcoma, tab sis cia siab tias, cov kev xaiv zoo sib xws yuav muaj rau cov miv yav tom ntej.
Puas muaj ib yam dab tsi uas kuv ua tau los txo kuv tus miv txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim hemangiosarcoma?
Yog tias koj muaj miv dawb lossis xim daj, koj yuav xav kom lawv nyob hauv tsev kom txwv tsis pub lawv raug tshav ntuj. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab txo qis lawv txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm hemangiosarcoma, nrog rau lwm yam mob qog noj ntshav ntawm daim tawv nqaij (xws li, squamous cell carcinoma).
Conclusion
Zoo zoo, hemangiosarcoma tsis tshwm sim feem ntau hauv miv. Kev tshawb fawb txog kev kho mob tshiab yuav muaj kev cia siab rau cov miv uas kuaj mob qog noj ntshav yav tom ntej, tab sis tam sim no, qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov tswv tsev miv tuaj yeem ua tau yog ua tib zoo saib xyuas lawv cov phooj ywg feline.
Yog tias koj pom ib pob tshiab ntawm koj tus miv, lossis lwm yam kev hloov pauv uas koj txhawj xeeb, teem caij teem sijhawm nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj tam sim ntawd. Raws li nrog ntau yam kev kho mob, kev kuaj mob ntxov ntawm hemangiosarcoma yuav txhais tau tias muaj kev xaiv ntau dua rau kev kho mob thiab muaj feem ntau dua ntawm kev ua tiav.
