Chinchillas thiab hamsters belongs rau tsev neeg nas thiab zoo sib xws. Cov tsiaj no kuj muaj zog heev, thiab koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem qhia lawv sib nrug raws li lawv tus cwj pwm ntog. Txawm li cas los xij, kev saib ze dua yuav qhia qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb.
Lawv tsis yog txawv ntawm qhov loj thiab xim, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv temperament. Yog tias koj tsis paub meej txog qhov twg yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau tus tsiaj, koj tau tuaj rau qhov yog. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav qhia rau koj txog txhua yam koj xav paub kom koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab xaiv ntawm ob tus neeg ntxim hlub no.
Visual Differences
Nyob ib pliag
Chinchilla
- Qhov siab nruab nrab (tus neeg laus):12 inches
- Qhov hnyav (tus neeg laus): 1-3.1 phaus
- Lifespan: 10-15 xyoo
- Kev tawm dag zog: 2 teev ib hnub
- Txoj kev xav tau: Moderate
- Family-friendly: Yes
- Lwm tus phooj ywg zoo: Yes
- Trainability: ntse heev, xav tau kev ua siab ntev cob qhia
Hamster
- Qhov siab nruab nrab (tus neeg laus): 2-7 ntiv tes
- Qhov hnyav (tus neeg laus): 0.8-3 phaus
- Lifespan: 1.5-2 xyoos
- Kev tawm dag zog: 2 teev ib hnub
- Txoj kev xav tau: Moderate
- Family-friendly: Yes
- Lwm tus phooj ywg zoo: Yes
- Trainability: ntse, yuav tsum tau ua siab ntev cob qhia
Chinchilla Txheej txheem cej luam
Chinchillas belongs rau tsev neeg nas thiab yog cov phooj ywg zoo. Lawv yog cov nrov rau lawv cov tuab, mos plaub uas tau hais tias yog 30 lub sij hawm softer dua tib neeg cov plaub hau. Lawv cov xim feem ntau muaj xws li dub, grey, violet, beige, thiab dawb.
Cov nas no tuaj yeem loj hlob mus txog 12 ntiv ntev thiab hnyav li ntawm 1-2 phaus. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tuaj yeem nyob ntev txog 20 xyoo!
Chinchillas tau yos hav zoov rau lawv cov plaub thiab yuav luag ploj mus rau qee lub sijhawm. Ua tsaug, nws yog txhaum cai mus yos hav zoov hnub no. Yog tias koj coj lawv los ua tsiaj, nws yog koj lub luag haujlwm saib xyuas lawv thiab tiv thaiv lawv ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg.
Cim/Cim
Chinchillas nocturnal thiab yog li ntawd muaj zog dua thaum hmo ntuj. Lawv ceeb toom thiab sociable. Tab sis koj yuav xav tau ib tug ncaj ncees npaum li cas ntawm softness thiab sib xws nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav kom lawv ntseeg koj.
Koj yuav tsum muaj lub tawb loj thiab dav vim cov me nyuam yaus xav tau qhov chaw zoo ua si.
Cov tsiaj no nyiam qhov ua haujlwm zoo ib yam thiab tuaj yeem ntxhov siab thaum koj hloov pauv. Yog tias koj yuav tsum kho lawv li niaj hnub, xyuas kom koj ua nws maj mam kom tsis txhob ntxhov siab rau lawv. Txawm hais tias lawv tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov kub tsis tshua muaj vim lawv cov plaub hau tuab, qhov kub siab heev yog qhov tsis zoo. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum zam txhua yam siab dua 77 degrees.
Ib txwm, chinchillas tsis nyiam tuav thiab cuddled, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum hluas. Lawv xav khiav ncig thiab nce saum koj es tsis txhob txwv. Tab sis yog tias koj cob qhia lawv thaum muaj hnub nyoog ntxov thaum ua siab ntev thiab ua siab ntev hauv koj txoj hauv kev, lawv yuav kawm kom txaus siab rau qee lub sijhawm cuddle.
Training and Exercise
Chinchillas yog cov ntse heev thiab yooj yim rau kev cob qhia. Ua tsaug rau lawv txoj kev hlub rau kev kho mob, koj tuaj yeem muab nqi zog rau lawv thiab txhawb tus cwj pwm. Koj tseem tuaj yeem qhia lawv kom ua raws li cov lus pom yooj yim thiab cov lus txib xws li rov qab mus rau lawv lub tawb, tuaj rau koj, lossis nkag mus rau hauv lawv tus neeg nqa khoom.
Chinchillas nyiam khiav ncig. Yog li ntawd lawv lub tawb yuav tsum muaj qhov chaw txaus kom tso cai rau qhov ntawd. Tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob cia koj tus phooj ywg nas raug kaw txhua lub sijhawm. Raws li kev ntseeg nrov, chinchillas xav tau ntau lub sijhawm ua si sab nraum lawv lub tawb kom tau txais kev tawm dag zog txaus. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom lub chav tsev yog chinchilla-phooj ywg uas tsis muaj hluav taws xob xaim, dej lossis lwm yam kua dej, cov tsiaj ua phem, thiab cov khoom noj tsis zoo.
He alth & Care
Ib yam li lwm yam tsiaj, chinchillas muaj ntau yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv. Qee yam mob uas tshwm sim feem ntau suav nrog
- Cov kab mob ua pa sab saud
- Urinary tract infections
- Tooth elongation, hniav poob, thiab cov hniav spurs
- Malocclusion
- Ringworms thiab mites
- Hlub stroke
- Fatty siab kab mob
- Calcium deficiency
- Paws pob
Chinchillas kuj raug mob. Yog li, saib xyuas cov pob txha, pob txha, thiab cov pob txha tawg. Ib tug noj qab nyob zoo chinchilla yuav tsum nquag, sociable, thiab ceeb toom. Lawv kuj yuav tsum muaj plua plav noj qab nyob zoo, thiab lawv lub qhov muag, qhov ntswg, thiab pob ntseg yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj qhov paug tawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv cov cwj pwm noj mov yuav tsum tsis txhob hloov, thiab lawv yuav tsum ua pa yam tsis muaj teeb meem.
Kev noj haus thiab kev noj haus
Koj chinchilla xav tau kev noj zaub mov kom zoo. Lawv lub plab zom mov yog tsim los tswj cov khoom noj uas muaj fiber ntau. Yog li ntawd, kev noj cov zaub mov muaj rog tuaj yeem ua rau digestive. Hloov chaw, xav txog muab lawv cov khoom noj pelleted thiab ntxiv nrog cov nyom nyom tshiab. Cov zaub mov pelleted zoo dua li cov khoom noj uas tsis sib xyaw vim lawv yuav tsis tuaj yeem xaiv cov khoom noj.
Nkauj kho siab
Feem ntau chinchillas yuav tu lawv tus kheej. Txhua yam koj yuav tsum tau ua yog muab chinchilla plua plav uas lawv tuaj yeem yob ib ncig. Ib yam li cov av hauv hav zoov, cov plua plav nkag mus rau hauv cov plaub kom tshem tawm cov hws thiab roj ntau dhau.
Nees nkaum feeb yog txaus rau da dej kom zoo, thiab nco ntsoov hloov cov hmoov av tsawg kawg ib zaug ib lim piam. Muab koj tus tsiaj cov plaub hau nrog lub zuag muag muag yuav pab tshem tawm cov plaub hau tuag uas cuam tshuam rau huab cua thiab qhov cua. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tsis tas yuav kaw cov ntsia hlau yog tias lub tawb muaj ntoo hauv pem teb txij li thaum lawv yuav hnav lawv.
Tshuaj ntsuab
Yog tias koj xav khaws ob peb tug txiv neej no, koj raug txhawb kom lawv nyob hauv ib pawg me me rau kev ua phooj ywg. Tab sis koj yuav tsum tau pab pawg lawv ua ntej weaning kom tsis txhob sib ntaus sib tua. Yog tias koj ua tsis tau, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab tshem tawm lawv.
Thaum yug me nyuam, qhia cov txiv neej thiab poj niam ob peb ua ntej tus poj niam yuav npaj ua khub los txhawb kev sib raug zoo thiab tiv thaiv kev sib ntaus. Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus poj niam tuaj yeem teb nruj heev thaum lawv tuaj txog ua ntej. Nco ntsoov khaws cov txiv neej nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw sib nrug deb ntawm xws li. Txwv tsis pub, lawv yuav poob siab los nrhiav lwm tus phooj ywg yav tom ntej.
Poj niam chinchillas txhoj puab heev thaum lawv nyob ze rau kev yug me nyuam thiab txawm yuav ua phem rau cov tsiaj uas paub. Lawv kuj poob lawv txoj kev qab los noj mov thiab tsis muaj zog dua li yav dhau los. Ib tug chinchilla yuav yug 3 zaug hauv ib xyoos nrog qhov nruab nrab ntawm 2 tus menyuam rau ib lub litter. Cov tub ntxhais hluas yuav tsum pib pub mis thaum muaj hnub nyoog 6-8 lub lis piam.
Suitable for:
Chinchillas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg uas muaj chaw loj, ib leeg, thiab tsev neeg.
Hamster Overview
Muaj tsib hom hamster nrov, suav nrog Syrian hamster, Dwarf Campbells Lavxias teb sab hamster, Dwarf Winter Dawb Lavxias teb sab hamster, Roborovski hamster, thiab Suav hamster. Cov no tuaj ntawm ntau hom thiab xim, nrog rau txhua hom muaj qhov sib txawv.
Raws li txoj cai, nws tsis pom zoo kom cov tswv cuab ntawm ntau hom sib txawv ua ke. Thiab tshwj tsis yog tias koj xav tau me nyuam mos hamster, khaws cov txiv neej thiab poj niam sib cais.
Ib yam li chinchilla, hamsters nocturnal thiab nyiam kev ua si hmo ntuj. Lawv kuj tseem muaj zog thiab xav tau chaw txaus, sijhawm ua si, thiab khoom ua si ntau. Qee hom yuav nyob ntev dua lwm tus, tab sis qhov nruab nrab lub neej yog 2 xyoos.
Cim/Cim
Tshwj tsis yog ceeb lossis ntshai, hamsters tsis ua phem. Tab sis lawv tau poob siab yooj yim thiab paub tias tom yog ib hom kev tiv thaiv tus kheej. Tsuas yog tsis txhob tsa lawv sai li sai tau lossis ntshai lawv, thiab koj yuav tsis tas txhawj txog tom. Ntxiv mus, yog tias koj siv cov tshuaj los ntxias lawv, koj tuaj yeem maj mam tau txais kev ntseeg siab.
Nws nyuaj rau cov menyuam yaus nyeem vim lawv tus cwj pwm tsis tsim nyog. Tab sis muaj ntau yam uas koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas thaum yuav khoom. Lawv saib npau taws los yog snappy? Puas yog lawv khiav tawm txhua zaus lawv pom koj? Puas yog lawv sim tua koj? Yog tias koj teb yog rau tag nrho cov lus nug, ces nws yog qhov zoo dua kom nyob deb. Saib rau lub siab xav thiab xav paub xwb.
Training and Exercise
Hamsters xav tau kev tawm dag zog kom zoo. Lawv xav tau qhov chaw khiav ncig thiab txaus siab rau lawv qhov kev xav paub. Txwv tsis pub, lawv tuaj yeem ua rog thiab txav tsis tau. Yog tias tsis muaj kev tawm dag zog li niaj zaus, koj tus hamster yuav dhuav thiab ua rau khaus thiab puas. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov tsiaj no yog lawv qhov kev nyiam ua si. Tsuav koj muab cov khoom ua si zoo thiab qhov chaw txaus, lawv yuav tawm dag zog. Qee cov khoom ua si zoo tshaj plaws suav nrog lub log, cov pob hamster, thiab cov raj. Txij li thaum lawv nyiam zom, koj tuaj yeem muab qee yam rau lawv zom rau, xws li cov twigs lossis cov khoom siv ntoo.
Kev cob qhia koj tus hamster tsis txhais hais tias koj yuav tsum qhia lawv tib yam kev dag koj ib txwm qhia dev. Tab sis nws yog lub sijhawm los ua kom tus tsiaj tso siab rau koj. Yog tias lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb nyob ib puag ncig koj, nws yuav yooj yim dua rau lawv thaum ntxuav lawv lub tawb lossis coj mus rau kws kho tsiaj.
Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj los cob qhia lawv yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho. Sim muab qee yam ntawm lawv hauv koj txhais tes thiab tuav nws ze rau lawv lub tawb. Thaum kawg, lawv yuav mus soj ntsuam cov khoom noj thiab cia siab tias yuav noj tom. Yog koj ua li no ntau zaus, lawv yuav tau yooj yim txaus nce ntawm koj txhais tes.
He alth & Care
Hamsters yog cov tsiaj noj qab nyob zoo, tab sis txhua yam kab mob tuaj yeem mob hnyav thaum nws tshwm sim. Yog li ntawd, tshuaj xyuas koj tus tsiaj tsis tu ncua rau txhua hom kab mob lossis kev raug mob kom nip feem ntau ntawm cov teeb meem no hauv cov paj. Tej yam tshwm sim ntawm kev mob muaj xws li poob phaus, poob ntawm plaub, tsis muaj zog, hunched posture, thiab ua tsis taus pa nyuaj. Kev hloov tus cwj pwm tsis tu ncua kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev mob tshwm sim. Cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv muaj xws li:
- Abscesses
- Cov kab mob ua pa
- Dab mob plab
- Skin infections
- Wet tail
Kev noj haus thiab kev noj haus
Hamsters xav tau zaub mov muaj protein ntau nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub kom noj qab nyob zoo. Tab sis lawv tsuas noj yam lawv nyiam thiab tawm ntawm qhov seem thaum koj pub lawv cov khoom noj sib xyaw. Txawm li cas los xij,cov khoom noj pelleted yuav tsum muab koj cov hamster nrog txhua yam lawv xav tau yog tias koj ntxiv nrog rau lwm yam khoom noj uas muaj kev nyab xeeb. Koj tuaj yeem sim zaub qhwv, zucchini, collard zaub, thiab shredded zaub ntug hauv paus. Tsuas yog xyuas kom tsis txhob pub ntau dhau thiab muab dej txaus kom lawv muaj dej thoob plaws.
Tshuaj ntsuab
Kev yug me nyuam hamsters yog txoj haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws rau cov kws tshaj lij. Tias yog vim li cas cov poj niam tuaj yeem nruj heev thaum sib deev. Koj kuj yuav tsum paub txog hamster cov cuab yeej cuab tam caj ces vim qee qhov kev hloov pauv caj ces cuam tshuam nrog ntau hom tsiaj.
Lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub tuaj yeem nyob nruab nrab ntawm 16 txog 22 hnub, thiab koj yuav tsum cia siab tias yuav tau txais 6 mus rau 8 tus menyuam dev rau ib lub litter. Tus poj niam tuaj yeem ua rau tsis xis nyob thiab ua haujlwm thaum lub sijhawm khoom xa tuaj. Muab cov khoom ua zes rau lawv yuav ua rau lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab yuav txo tau txoj hauv kev tso tseg lossis noj lawv cov xeeb ntxwv.
Nkauj kho siab
Hamsters paub yuav tu lawv tus kheej li cas thiab tsis xav tau koj kev pab nyob rau hauv ib txwm muaj xwm txheej. Tab sis qhov ntawd tsis tau txhais hais tias koj yuav tsum tso lub pob. Koj thawj lub luag haujlwm yog tu lub tawb. Yog tias nws huv huv txhua lub sijhawm, tus hamster yuav tsis qias neeg lawv tus kheej, thiab kev tu cev tsis tu ncua yuav tsis tsim nyog.
Vim ib tug hamster cov hniav yeej tsis tas yuav loj hlob, koj yuav tsum tau xyuas kom meej tias lawv yeej ib txwm muaj ib yam dab tsi los zom rau kom lawv nyob rau ntawm qhov tsim nyog ntev. Tsis tas li ntawd, siv tus ntsia thawv zoo clipper los txiav lawv cov rau tes yog tias lawv ntev dua li qhov xav tau.
Yog tias koj tus tsiaj muaj plaub hau ntev, koj tuaj yeem txhuam lawv cov plaub hau nrog txhuam txhuam. Qee tus ntawm lawv yuav ntxhov siab, tab sis feem ntau yuav txaus siab rau kev txhuam hniav thiab txawm tias zaum tseem thaum koj ua. Ib yam li chinchilla, koj tuaj yeem muab cov xuab zeb da dej uas koj cov hamster tuaj yeem yob ib ncig los ntxuav lawv cov plaub.
Suitable for:
Zoo txhua yam ntawm cov hamsters yog ib qho kev sib tw zoo rau cov neeg laus thiab tsev neeg.
Lub Hom Phiaj Zoo Li Cas?
Ob leeg tsiaj tuaj yeem ua phooj ywg zoo thiab sib xws ntau txoj hauv kev ntau dua ib qho. Tab sis lawv kuj muaj qhov sib txawv me ntsis. Thaum lawv ob leeg nquag thiab sib raug zoo, ib tug hamster tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tsa lawv sai sai. Lawv kuj yuav tom thaum lawv ntshai lossis ntshai.
Ib tug chinchilla yuav ciaj sia ib tug hamster ntau xyoo. Thaum hamsters nyob txog 2 xyoos, chinchillas tuaj yeem nyob txog 20 xyoo. Lawv cov zaub mov kuj txawv. Hamsters xav tau zaub mov muaj protein ntau nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub. Ntawm qhov tod tes, chinchilla cov zaub mov yuav tsum muaj siab roughage, tab sis koj tuaj yeem muab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub me me rau lawv.
Ua ntej yuav nyob ntawm ob hom, koj yuav tsum xav txog seb lawv puas haum rau koj txoj kev ua neej. Piv txwv li, koj puas npaj txhij los muab kev tawm dag zog ib txwm? Hamsters me dua thiab sib dua thiab yuav noj tsawg dua. Txij li thaum lawv muaj lub neej luv luv, lawv tuaj yeem yog cov tsiaj zoo meej rau koj tus menyuam. Chinchillas nyob ntev thiab muaj cov plaub mos mos. Uas ua rau lawv muaj kev sib raug zoo mus sij hawm ntev thiab tus tsiaj zoo tshaj plaws rau cuddling.
