17 Hom Weasels: Hom & Xim (nrog duab)

Cov txheej txheem:

17 Hom Weasels: Hom & Xim (nrog duab)
17 Hom Weasels: Hom & Xim (nrog duab)
Anonim

Weasels nyiam ua phem rau hauv peb lub zej zog: Lawv tau sau npe tias yog devious, tsis ntseeg. Txawm li cas los xij, lub koob npe ntawd tsis quav ntsej txog qhov sib txawv tsis txaus ntseeg nyob rau hauv cov genus weasel, vim muaj ob peb yam tsiaj uas poob rau hauv lub tsho weasel (17 kom meej).

Txhua qhov kev sib txawv ntawd ua kom ntseeg tau tias yuav muaj qhov sib txawv me ntsis ntawm ib tus tsiaj mus rau lwm tus, yog li peb tab tom ua rau lawv tsis txaus siab los ntawm lumping lawv tag nrho ua ke (tshwj xeeb yog qhov tsis saib xyuas).

Nyob hauv lub siab, peb xav tias yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov weasels hauv ntiaj teb no kom peb nkag siab zoo-thiab txaus siab rau-cov tsiaj txhu phem no.

Yuav ua li cas yog lub Weasel, Anyway?

Ua ntej peb pib, peb yuav tsum tshawb txog dab tsi 17 tsiaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev npe no txhua tus muaj nyob rau hauv-cov yam ntxwv uas ua rau lawv weasels.

Weasels yog tag nrho cov tsiaj qus uas muaj lub cev ntev, lub cev thiab cov ceg me me. Lawv lub cev lithe tso cai rau lawv ua raws lawv cov tsiaj nyeg mus rau hauv burrows, thiab lawv feem ntau noj cov nas tsuag, txawm tias lawv tsis xaiv. Lawv tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv ntau qhov chaw hauv ntiaj teb, tshwj tsis yog Africa, Antarctica, Australia, thiab qee cov Islands tuaj.

Tam sim no, tsis muaj ado ntxiv, cia peb ntsib cov tswv cuab ntawm tsev neeg weasel!

17 Hom Weasels

1. roob Weasel

Duab
Duab

Lub roob weasel nyob hauv qhov chaw siab. Cov tsiaj no nyiam nkaum hauv qhov ntxais, cov kab ntoo, thiab txawm tias cov burrows ntawm cov tsiaj uas lawv tau noj.

Lawv feem ntau pom hauv Is Nrias teb, tab sis lawv thaj chaw nyob thoob plaws Asia, suav nrog Kazakhstan, Tibet, thiab thaj av Himalaya. Tam sim no lawv tau suav tias yog ze-kev hem thawj, txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau vim lawv ib puag ncig thiab khoom noj khoom haus tau raug hem ib yam.

2. Amazon Weasel

Amazon weasel yog hom weasel loj tshaj plaws hauv South America, vim lawv tuaj yeem loj li 20 ntiv ntev.

Vim lawv nyiam nyob sib sib zog nqus hauv Amazon, me ntsis paub txog cov tsiaj no, vim lawv tsis tshua pom lossis sau tseg. Txawm li cas los xij, txhua qhov pom ntawm lawv tau tshwm sim ze tus dej, yog li nws muaj kev nyab xeeb los hais tias lawv nyiam siv sijhawm hauv dej.

3. Colombian Weasel

Lub Colombian weasel muaj npe rau thaj av uas lawv pom. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv muaj lwm lub npe zoo tshaj uas tsis siv ntau zaus: "Don Felipe's weasel."

Cov weasels no tau xav tias yog cov tsiaj txhu tsawg tshaj plaws hauv South America, yog li tsis paub txog lawv ntau dua li Amazon weasels.

4. Japanese Weasel

Duab
Duab

Cov tsiaj no nyob hauv roob lossis hav zoov hauv thaj chaw ze dej, thiab lawv feem ntau tua nas, qav, kab, thiab crayfish.

Cov weasels no raug cais raws li nyob ze-kev hem, tab sis lawv cov lej nyob rau ntawm uptick. Qhov no feem ntau yog vim tsoomfwv hauv Nyij Pooj thiab Russia tau qhia lawv mus rau qhov chaw nyob tshiab thiaj li ua kom cov nas nyob hauv kev tswj hwm.

5. Ntev-Tailed Weasel

Duab
Duab

Npaj-tailed weasel tej zaum yuav tsis muaj npe tom qab thaj av uas lawv pom, tab sis lawv tus Tsov tus tw ua nyob qhov twg los ntawm 40-70% ntawm lawv tag nrho ntev, thiab lawv tau zoo haum rau khawb los ntawm daus thiab av xoob. Cov weasels no tuaj yeem pom thoob plaws hauv North America thiab zoo rau South America.

6. Yellow-Bellied Weasel

Dhau li ntawm qhov kev thuam ntau tshaj plaws siv nyob rau xyoo 1940s gangster films, cov daj-bellied weasel tau txais lawv lub npe los ntawm lawv cov daj daj hauv qab. Nws tsis paub tias dab tsi, yog tias muaj, lub hom phiaj no ua haujlwm, tab sis nws sawv hauv qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv lub cev, uas yog xim tsaus dua.

Cov weasels no muaj nyob rau hauv Asia, uas lawv yos hav zoov noog, nas, voles, thiab lwm yam tsiaj me.

7. Indonesian roob Weasel

Duab
Duab

Lub roob Indonesian tsuas yog txwv rau cov Islands tuaj ntawm Java thiab Sumatra hauv Indonesia, qhov chaw lawv nyob ntawm qhov siab ntawm 1,000 meters lossis ntau dua. Tu siab, tam sim no lawv raug kev puas tsuaj, raws li lawv tau raug tsom los ntawm cov neeg tua tsiaj thiab tua tsiaj tau ntau xyoo.

8. Tsawg Weasel

Duab
Duab

“Least weasel” tej zaum yog lub npe zoo tshaj plaws uas tus tsiaj no muaj, raws li lwm txoj hauv kev yog “me ntsis weasel” lossis “common weasel.” Raws li koj xav tau, qhov no yog ib qho weasel uas tam sim no tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ploj tuag.

Cov tsiaj no tuaj yeem pom thoob plaws sab qaum teb Hemisphere thiab tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm qhov loj thiab xim, nyob ntawm seb lawv nyob qhov twg. Feem ntau, txawm li cas los xij, lawv yog xim av nrog cov hauv qab dawb, txawm hais tias lawv tuaj yeem ua dawb yog tias lawv nyob ntawm qhov siab txaus.

9. Malayan Weasel

Duab
Duab

Pom nyob rau hauv Malay Peninsula, nrog rau cov Islands tuaj ntawm Borneo thiab Sumatra, Malayan weasel yog lwm hom tsiaj uas tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev puas tsuaj. Lawv muaj xim los ntawm liab-xim av mus rau greyish-dawb.

Lawv qhov chaw nyob yog nyob ntawm thaj av qis mus rau roob hav zoov. Txawm hais tias lawv cov lej loj, me ntsis paub txog lawv tus cwj pwm. Lawv ua tau zoo heev ntawm kev zam kom tsis txhob pom, txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis zoo li peb yuav kawm ntxiv txog lawv txhua lub sijhawm sai sai no.

10. Siberian Weasel

Duab
Duab

Lub Siberian weasel muaj thaj chaw loj heev nyob thoob plaws Asia, thiab lawv cov neeg coob ua rau lawv yog ib hom tsiaj noj qab haus huv tshaj plaws ntawm cov npe ntawm cov pejxeem. Cov weasels no yog monochrome, feem ntau yog qee qhov ntxoov ntxoo liab, txawm hais tias lawv yuav muaj daj ntseg hauv qab.

Lawv noj mov feem ntau ntawm cov voles, txawm hais tias lawv yuav tsis tig lawv lub qhov ntswg ntawm nas lossis nas. Lawv tuaj yeem zom cov tsiaj reptiles lossis chipmunks yog tias lub sijhawm tshwm sim, thiab lawv tau paub tias yuav khawb rau lub sijhawm yog tias zaub mov tsis txaus.

11. Back-Striped Weasel

Duab
Duab

Lwm hom neeg nyob rau sab Asia, lub nraub qaum-striped weasel tiag tiag muaj ob kab txaij: ib tug silvery ib tug khiav ntawm lawv lub taub hau mus rau hauv paus ntawm lawv tus Tsov tus tw thiab ib tug daj daj khiav los ntawm lawv lub hauv siab mus rau hauv plab. Lwm tus tsiaj yog lub teeb xim av ntxoov ntxoo, txawm hais tias lawv tuaj yeem ua pa me ntsis rau lub sijhawm.

Zoo li Malayan weasel, rov qab-striped weasel yog qhov zoo sib xws, tab sis tsis tshua muaj neeg paub txog lawv vim lawv cov txuj ci kom tsis txhob nrhiav pom.

12. Egyptian Weasel

Muaj qee qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb txog seb Egyptian weasel puas yog lawv tus kheej hom lossis yog tias lawv tsuas yog ib hom subspecies ntawm qhov tsawg tshaj plaws weasel. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov xim av-thiab-dawb weasel no muaj ntau heev hauv lawv lub tebchaws Iyiv.

Tus tsiaj raug suav hais tias yog "kev sib koom ua ke," uas txhais tau hais tias lawv tau hloov mus rau qhov chaw uas lawv yuav tsum nyob ze tib neeg. Lawv pom nyob rau sab nrauv ntawm lub nroog thiab cov zos, thiab feem ntau lawv yuav khawb thoob khib nyiab mus nrhiav noj. Tib neeg feem ntau tsis xav nrog lawv nyob ib puag ncig, vim tias lawv tau zoo heev ntawm kev tswj hwm cov neeg nas.

13. European Polecat

Duab
Duab

Thaum technically ib hom weasel, polecats muaj luv, ntau lub cev thiab lub puab tsaig muaj zog. Lawv tsis agile zoo li lawv cov weasel counterparts, txawm hais tias lawv muaj peev xwm ua kom cov kua tsw ntxhiab tsw, yog li muaj qhov ntawd.

European polecat yog xim av-dub lossis xim av-xim av, txawm hais tias feem ntau muaj cov xim dawb lossis daj hauv lawv cov plaub. Lawv feem ntau nyob ntawm voles thiab qav, txawm tias lawv yuav noj cov noog yog tias muab lub sijhawm.

14. Dub Footed Ferret

Duab
Duab

Cov ferret dub kuj hu ua American polecat lossis prairie aub yos hav zoov, thiab lawv tau pom hauv South Dakota, Wyoming, thiab Arizona. Cov tsiaj no yuav luag ploj mus vim kev txo qis ntawm cov neeg dog dig, nrog rau kev kis tus kab mob plague ntawm cov tswv cuab.

Cov tsiaj no muaj lub cev daj ntseg nrog taw dub, pob ntseg, ntsej muag, thiab qee qhov ntawm lawv tus Tsov tus tw. Lawv zoo li polecats ntau dua li cov weasels, txawm hais tias lawv muaj cov tails luv thiab zoo sib xws hauv lawv cov plaub.

15. European Mink

Duab
Duab

Cov mink nyob sab Europe yog qhov tsis zoo, raws li lawv tau txiav txim siab los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij kom muaj kev phom sij txaus ntshai. Lawv cov lej poob qis yog vim feem ntau rau cov teeb meem hauv vaj tse uas cuam tshuam txog kev hloov pauv huab cua, nrog rau kev yos hav zoov thiab kev sib tw nrog cov tsiaj tshiab uas tau qhia rau hauv lawv ib puag ncig hauv 20thcentury.

Lawv muaj xws li xim av tsaus mus rau xim liab-xim av thiab feem ntau yog monochromatic (txawm hais tias qee zaum lawv muaj cov xim sib dua ntawm lawv lub hauv siab). Thaum lawv tau siv ntau thoob plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe, niaj hnub no, lawv feem ntau pom hauv Spain, Fabkis, thiab thaj chaw ntawm Europe sab hnub tuaj.

16. Steppe Polecat

Duab
Duab

Tus steppe polecat tseem hu ua "masked polecat" vim lawv lub ntsej muag dawb nrog qhov muag tsaus, txawm tias lawv lub cev yog xim daj. Lawv pom thoob plaws hauv nruab nrab thiab sab hnub tuaj Europe, thiab tsis zoo li European mink, lawv cov lej tseem muaj zog.

Tib yam tsis tuaj yeem hais rau lawv cov tsiaj, txawm li cas los xij. Steppe polecats yog cov nomadic los ntawm qhov xwm txheej, thiab lawv nyiam nyob hauv ib qho chaw kom txog thaum lawv tau noj txhua yam hauv cheeb tsam ua ntej tsiv mus. Lawv yog cov tsawb ntxim hlub heev.

17. Stoat

Duab
Duab

Stoats (tseem hu ua "ermines") muaj ntau heev thoob plaws hauv Eurasia thiab North America. Qhov tseeb, lawv zoo li yuav vam meej nyob qhov twg lawv tau qhia thiab raug suav tias yog hom kab mob nkag mus rau hauv cov chaw xws li New Zealand, qhov chaw uas lawv tau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov noog.

Stoats feem ntau muaj xim av tsaus nti ntawm lawv nraub qaum, nrog cov hauv qab dawb. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv qee thaj chaw sab qaum teb, lawv yog dawb kiag li, txuag rau cov lus dub ntawm lawv tus Tsov tus tw. Lawv kuj siv cov tawv nqaij ntawm cov nas uas lawv tua los ua kab lawv lub zes, yog li cov no tsis yog tsiaj txhu yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj (yog tias koj yog nas-loj, txawm li cas los xij).

Puas yog Weasel Koj Nyiam?

Nrog ntau hom weasels xaiv los ntawm, nws yuav nyuaj rau xaiv koj nyiam. Koj puas nyiam ferrets lossis polecats? Stoats los yog minks? Cov possibilities yuav luag tsis kawg.

Txawm hais tias peb tsis xav kom koj muaj hom weasel nyiam, nws tseem yuav ua rau koj paub koj tus kheej nrog cov tswv cuab ntawm cov npe no thaum koj tseem tuaj yeem ua tau. Tu siab, daim ntawv teev npe no tej zaum yuav luv dua nyob rau xyoo tom ntej.

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