Silkie qaib yog ib qho ntawm cov qaib zoo nkauj tshaj plaws, thiab txawm hais tias lawv feem ntau pom muaj xim dawb, lawv tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam xim zoo nkauj thiab. Silkies tuaj nyob rau hauv ob yam txawv txawv: bearded thiab tsis-bearded. Bearded Silkies muaj hwj txwv ntxiv, lossis "muff," ntawm cov plaub hauv qab lawv cov beak.
Silkies yog ib qho tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws thiab txawv txawv nqaij qaib, thiab ntxiv rau lawv cov xim tshwj xeeb, lawv muaj tus ntiv taw thib tsib thiab pob ntseg xiav! Silkies kuj muaj cov plumage tshwj xeeb uas zoo li fluff tshaj li plaub, muab lawv lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua li lwm yam qaib. Cov plaub no zoo ib yam li cov plaub li niaj zaus, txawm li cas los xij, thiab txuas mus rau lawv ob txhais ceg thiab taw, ib yam nkaus.
Silkies yog hom qaib zoo heev kom muaj nyob hauv koj lub tiaj nraum qaum tsev, thiab yog tias koj tau txiav txim siab nqa ib qho ntawm cov noog no los tsev, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab seb xim twg yog qhov koj nyiam! Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb saib 10 xim sib txawv uas Silkies pom hauv. Cia peb pib!
Breed Standard
Raws li American Poultry Association (APA), Silkies tsuas yog txais rau 6 xim: dawb, dub, xiav, buff, partridge, thiab txaws. Txhua yam xim sib txawv muaj cov tawv nqaij dub, tus yam ntxwv ntxiv ntiv taw, thiab fluffy plumage hauv lawv ob txhais ceg mus rau lawv cov ntiv taw. Tus txheej txheem kuj yuav tsum tau ib tug walnut-shaped zuag, tsaus wattles, thiab turquoise-xiav pob ntseg.
Dhau li ntawm tus qauv kev lees paub, plaub xim ntxiv feem ntau pom hauv Silkies, thiab cov no tsis zoo nkauj dua li APA qauv.
10 Silkie Chicken Colours:
1. Dub
Dub Silkies tsis yog ib txwm siv dav hlau-dub, tab sis qhov no yog qhov ntxoov ntxoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg yug tsiaj. Qee lub sij hawm lawv muaj cov tis dawb thiab dawb ntawm lawv lub caj dab tab sis feem ntau yog xim dub, nrog lub ntsej muag ntsuab ntawm lawv lub ntsej muag. Lawv daim tawv nqaij, beak, ntiv taw, thiab ob txhais ceg yog dub, ib yam nkaus thiab. Dub Silkies tuaj yeem yug los ntawm kev yug me nyuam Blue thiab Splash Silkie, Xiav thiab Dub Silkie, thiab tau kawg, ob lub Silkies Dub.
2. Xiav/Splash
Blue Silkies yog ib qho xiav xiav nyob rau hauv lawv cov plumage, yuav luag slate grey xim, tsis muaj kev txwv ntawm dawb lossis dub. Qee cov Blue Silkies yog ib lub suab xiav-grey sib dua, thiab cov neeg yug tsiaj feem ntau muaj kev sib tw nrog kev sim yug me nyuam tshwj xeeb lub teeb lossis tsaus ntau yam vim tias lawv yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem kwv yees. Lawv tuaj yeem muab yug los ntawm kev sib xyaw xiav thiab xiav lossis xiav thiab dub ntau yam.
3. Khob
Buff Silkies yog buff, golden-xim av, los yog straw-xim qaib uas qee zaus muaj xim av streaks, thiab lawv feem ntau muaj cov plaub dub nyob rau hauv lawv tus Tsov tus tw. Muaj ntau qhov kev sib tw nrog kev yug me nyuam ntau yam, thiab lawv yog ib qho nyuaj tshaj plaws los tsim. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau yug cov dub tawm ntawm buffs, yog li tsuas yog buff ntau yam yuav tsum tau bred ua ke kom ua tiav cov qauv yug.
4. Cuckoo
Cuckoo Silkie tsis yog ib hom tsiaj uas tau lees paub thiab yog qhov txawv ntawm Silkie tshiab. Ib tug Cuckoo Silkie txawv ntawm lavender mus rau navy xiav nyob rau hauv cov xim, nrog hloov maj mam barring thoob plaws lawv plumage. Cov menyuam qaib yug los tsis muaj kev txwv thiab feem ntau yuam kev rau kev nyuaj siab, tab sis cov kws paub txog yug me nyuam tuaj yeem qhia los ntawm tus menyuam qaib lub taub hau-dub uas ci ntsa iab tom qab ob peb lub lis piam uas lawv yuav tig mus rau ntau yam cuckoo. Cuckoo hla nrog cov tawv dawb lossis tawv dub yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los yug lawv.
5. Grey
Grey Silkies yog nyiaj ntau dua grey, nrog rau qhov ci ntsa iab ntawm lawv cov plumage thaum pom hauv tshav ntuj. Lawv feem ntau muaj lub taub hau grey tsaus lossis lub teeb grey lub taub hau streaked nrog tsaus grey bands thiab ib lub cev grey. Cov tis yog ib qho ntxoov ntxoo me ntsis ntawm grey, thiab lawv cov undercoat yog ib qho grey smoky uas yog sib zog tshaj qhov ntxoov ntxoo saum toj kawg nkaus.
6. Lavender
Cov xim lavender tsis muaj nyob hauv Silkies thiab yuav tsum tau qhia los ntawm lwm hom. Nws siv ntau xyoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab kev loj hlob los ntawm cov neeg yug tsiaj kom cov xim mus. Lavender yog xim tsis zoo thiab yog li xav tau ob daim ntawv theej ntawm cov noob los qhia nws tus kheej hauv plumage. Qhov no feem ntau txhais tau hais tias nws yuav tsum tau inbreeding kom raug propagate, ua rau cov noog uas tsis zoo tis zoo thiab tag nrho cov noob caj noob ces tsis muaj zog. Cov Silkies no yog ib lub teeb grey-lavender hla lawv cov plumage.
7. Paint
Paint Silkies yog cov dub Silkies tseem ceeb uas muaj ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov noob dawb, ua rau cov noog zoo nkauj tiag tiag nrog cov chaw zoo li dalmatian. Cov pob no tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm cov naj npawb thiab qhov loj me, thiab cov noob muaj lub luag haujlwm rau cov xim no tsis tuaj yeem xav tau thiab tsis zoo li ua raws li cov cai. Silkie yug yog paub rau lawv cov tawv nqaij dub, tab sis Xim Silkies feem ntau hatch nrog cov tawv nqaij sib dua los yog xim liab.
8. Partridge
Partridge Silkie menyuam qaib feem ntau yug los nrog kab txaij thiab yuav loj hlob mus rau qhov sib txawv ntawm partridge. Lawv feem ntau yog xim dub, nrog lub taub hau dub thiab tus Tsov tus tw thiab lub teeb xaum rau ntawm lawv tis. Tus cim tseem ceeb yog nyob rau hauv cov qauv feather: Txhua tis muaj peb kab cwj mem sib txawv uas sib npaug thiab ncaj. Yog tias ua tiav, lawv ua rau ib qho zoo nkauj tshaj plaws Silkie variations. Lub Partridge Silkie yog ib qho nyuaj hloov pauv kom zoo meej, txawm li cas los xij.
9. Liab
Red Silkies yog qhov tsis tshua muaj kev hloov pauv thiab tsis lees paub. Cov xim tsis muaj nyob hauv Silkies thiab yuav tsum tau qhia los ntawm lwm hom tsiaj. Qee tus neeg yug tsiaj piav qhia lawv yooj yim li qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv, txawm hais tias muaj cov kws yug tsiaj tshwj xeeb ua haujlwm rau kev tsim Red Silkies hauv Australia.
10. Dawb
Cov Silkie Dawb yog ib qho ntawm Silkie variations uas muaj, thiab zoo li txhua tus Silkies, lawv muaj lub ntsej muag dub thiab tawv nqaij. Cov dawb nyob rau hauv qhov kev hloov no yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug recessive gene, thiab qhov no yuav ua tau yooj yim ploj nrog kev xaiv yug me nyuam tsis raug. Dawb Silkies muaj npe nrov qeeb-loj hlob vim qhov txawv txav ntawm cov noob no.
