Muaj ntau hom kab scorpion uas hu rau Texas lawv lub tsev. Tam sim no, muaj 18 hom kev lees paub los sau, tab sis tus lej ntawd tuaj yeem loj dua. Qee hom tsiaj hauv Texas muaj ntau thiab kawm tau zoo, thaum lwm tus tau tshawb pom tsis ntev los no thiab tsis tshua paub txog lawv.
Yog tias koj xav paub seb hom kab scorpion nyob hauv lub xeev Lone Star, nyeem kom paub ntxiv me ntsis txog txhua tus thiab lawv tuaj yeem nrhiav tau qhov twg. Peb tau cais cov uas muaj npe nrov ntawm cov uas tsuas yog txheeb xyuas los ntawm lawv cov npe kev tshawb fawb.
The 18 Scorpions Pom hauv Texas
1. Stripe Bark Scorpion
| Species: | Centruroides vittatus |
| Longevity: | 3-5 xyoos |
| Adult Size: | 1-3 nti |
| Primary Diet: | Kab, arthropods, thiab lwm yam arachnids |
Kab laug sab kab laug sab yog hom kab kab kab ntau tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Txawm hais tias Texas yog lub tsev rau ntau lwm hom, cov kab txaij kab laug sab kuj yog hom kab mob tshaj plaws thoob plaws lub xeev. Lawv lub teeb ci daj rau xim av nrog ob kab txaij tsaus nti ntev mus rau hauv lawv nraub qaum.
Lawv noj cov kab, arthropods, thiab lwm yam arachnids thiab yog hom yoog heev uas tuaj yeem zam tau ntau qhov kev nyab xeeb. Lawv nyob hauv hav zoov, pob zeb struts, thiab thaj chaw uas muaj ntau cov kab nrib pleb thiab crevices uas lawv tuaj yeem nkaum. Lawv feem ntau pom muaj nyob rau hauv txhua yam ntawm tib neeg lub tsev vim muaj ntau qhov chaw nkaum thiab nkag mus tau yooj yim prey.
Tus kab laug sab no yog venomous, txawm lub venom tsis muaj zog li lwm hom. Ib tug sting los ntawm ib tug striped bark scorpion tuaj yeem mob heev tab sis feem ntau tsis kho mob rau tus neeg noj qab nyob zoo. Cov neeg uas muaj kev fab tshuaj rau tus venom yuav tau mus nrhiav kev kho mob, txawm li cas los xij.
2. Texas Cave Scorpion
| Species: | Pseudouroctonus reddelli |
| Longevity: | 2-8 xyoo |
| Adult Size: | 1.5-2 nti |
| Primary Diet: | Ceeb Crickets |
Texas lub qhov tsua scorpion muaj nyob rau hauv cov pob zeb hauv nruab nrab Texas qhov twg muaj ntau lub qhov tsua thiab cov pob zeb limestone nyob. Cov scorpions no tsaus nti thiab muaj cov pincers tuab dua li cov kab txaij kab laug sab.
Thaum Texas lub qhov tsua scorpions yuav pub rau txhua yam kab, arthropods, lossis lwm yam arachnids nws muaj peev xwm overpower, lawv cov khoom noj tseem ceeb muaj cov kab civliv, uas yog cov khoom noj uas muaj thoob plaws hauv lawv thaj chaw. Txawm tias tsis tshua muaj, cov scorpions tej zaum yuav pom nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tsev, tab sis lawv feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj nti hauv qab pawg ntoo.
Zoo li tag nrho cov scorpions, lawv yog venomous, uas yog li cas lawv subdue lawv prey. Rau cov neeg feem coob, qhov sting los ntawm Texas qhov tsua scorpion zoo ib yam li sting ntawm muv los yog hluav taws ntsaum.
3. Trans Pecos Smoothclaw Scorpion
| Species: | Diplocentrus lindo |
| Longevity: | 2-8 xyoo |
| Adult Size: | 1-2 nti |
| Primary Diet: | Kab, arthropods, lwm yam arachnids |
Tus Trans Pecos Smoothclaw scorpion nyob hauv Mexico lub xeev ntawm Coahuila, Chihuahua, thiab Nuevo León, thiab West Texas cheeb tsam hu ua Trans Pecos. Lawv yog xim liab xim av nrog luv stocky tails thiab loj pincers.
Hom kab no paub txog qhov burrowing thiab yuav nyob hauv lawv qhov burrow thaum nruab hnub, tsuas yog tawm mus nrhiav zoo nkauj thaum hmo ntuj. Lawv yuav pub rau ntau yam kab, arachnids, thiab arthropods thiab siv lawv cov pincers loj los pab lawv txeeb mus rau lawv cov tsiaj. Txawm hais tias lawv cov venom txaus los pab lawv tshem tawm lawv cov tsiaj, nws tsis muaj zog dua li lwm hom.
4. Lesser Stripetail Scorpion
| Species: | Chihuahuanus coahuilae |
| Longevity: | 2-8 xyoo |
| Adult Size: | 1-3 nti |
| Primary Diet: | Kab, arthropods, lwm yam arachnids |
Tus Lesser Stripetail scorpion yog lub teeb ci ci nrog cov kab txaij sib txawv hauv nws tus Tsov tus tw. Cov tsiaj no kuj muaj qee cov pincers uas muaj zog los pab lawv ntes thiab tuav lawv cov tsiaj txhu. Cov scorpions no muaj peev xwm sib xyaw rau hauv lawv qhov chaw thiab muaj ntau nyob rau sab qab teb thiab West Texas thiab mus rau Mexico.
Cov tsiaj no tsis tshua pom muaj nyob hauv tsev, tab sis yog lawv nyob lawv yuav nkaum hauv qab cov khoom uas muab npog rau lawv. Thaum lawv tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw nyob ntau dua li lwm hom, lawv muaj ntau tshaj plaws hauv thaj chaw suab puam tab sis kuj tau pom nyob rau thaj chaw hav zoov.
Txoj kab txaij luv luv yog ib qho burrower ntuj uas yuav tawm los thaum hmo ntuj los noj ntau yam tsiaj thiab zoo li lwm hom tsiaj nrog cov pincers loj, lawv cov venom tsis muaj zog.
5. Intermediate Scorpion
| Species: | Vajovis intermedius |
| Longevity: | 2-8 xyoo |
| Adult Size: | 1-3 nti |
| Primary Diet: | Kab, arthropods, lwm yam arachnids |
Cov kab npaws nruab nrab yog ib txwm nyob hauv Mexico thiab qee qhov ntawm Texas xws li Durango thoob plaws hauv Chihuahuan Desert thiab mus rau hauv hav zoov thiab roob ntawm West Texas. Cov tsiaj no yog lub teeb liab-xim av nrog ib tus Tsov tus tw.
Txawm li cas los xij, tsis zoo li ntau lwm cov scorpions, lawv tsis burrow thiab yog cov neeg nyob hauv pob zeb nruj heev uas feem ntau pom nyob ze thaj tsam roob uas muaj pob zeb, pob tsuas, thiab txoj kev hla. Lawv ceev heev thiab agile thiab tsis yig rau sting thaum lawv xav tias raug hem.
Lawv paub tias tso cov venom ntau ntau thiab muaj qhov khaus khaus thiab mob heev, txawm tias tsis paub ntau txog lawv cov venom raws li kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb.
6. Wauer's Dwarf Scorpion
| Species: | Vajovis waueri |
| Longevity: | 2-8 xyoo |
| Adult Size: | 0.5-1 nti |
| Primary Diet: | Kab, lwm yam arachnids |
Lub Wauer lub dwarf scorpion yog ib hom me me, yog li lub npe dwarf uas muaj nyob rau hauv Mexico lub xeev ntawm Coahuila, Chihuahua, thiab West Texas. Lawv yog lwm hom tsiaj uas paub tias yog cov neeg nyob hauv pob zeb uas nyob hauv cov pob zeb slopes ntawm lub hav thiab roob roob ntawm lawv thaj tsam.
Lawv yog xim daj daj mus rau xim av xim nrog ob lub dorsal kab txaij tsaus nti thiab ib ntu tsaus nti. Lawv cov pincers yog luv thiab me, thiab lawv muaj lub plab dav heev. Lawv noj ntau yam kab thiab arachnids.
7. Big Khoov Scorpion
| Species: | Diplocentrus whitei |
| Longevity: | 2-8 xyoo |
| Adult Size: | 2-3 nti |
| Primary Diet: | Kab, arthropods, lwm yam arachnids |
Big Bend scorpion tau pom thawj zaug hauv Big Bend National Park hauv Texas, uas yog qhov chaw nws tau txais nws lub npe. Lawv tuaj yeem pom thoob plaws sab qaum teb Coahuila thiab Chihuahua hauv Mexico. Lawv yog ib hom tsiaj loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Diplocentrus genus thiab paub cov neeg nyob hauv pob zeb uas lo rau cov pob zeb thiab toj roob hauv pes thoob plaws thaj tsam roob no.
Lawv noj ntau yam kab, arthropods, thiab arachnids. Lawv subdue lawv cov tsiaj uas siv lawv cov pincers loj. Lawv cov venom muaj zog tsawg dua li lwm hom scorpion thiab tsis paub tias yog kev kho mob tseem ceeb rau tib neeg.
8. Thick-handed Scorpion
| Species: | Chihuahuanus crassimanus |
| Longevity: | 2-8 xyoo |
| Adult Size: | 1-3 nti |
| Primary Diet: | Kab, arthropods, lwm yam arachnids |
Muaj tsawg tsawg uas paub txog cov Thick-handed scorpion dua li lawv yog cov neeg yos hav zoov nocturnal uas nyob twj ywm zais txhua hnub thiab tsuas yog tawm thaum hmo ntuj nrhiav cov tsiaj. Lawv yog cov xuab zeb-xim kom sib xyaw nrog lawv ib puag ncig. Lawv nyob hauv Chihuahuan Desert, tab sis qee qhov tau pom hauv Texas.
9. Russell's Scorpion
| Species: | Chihuahuanus russelli |
| Longevity: | 2-8 xyoo |
| Adult Size: | 1-2 nti |
| Primary Diet: | Kab, arthropods, lwm yam arachnids |
Russell's scorpion yog lwm tus tswv cuab ntawm Chihuahuanus genus, uas nyob hauv Chihuahuan Desert ntawm sab qaum teb Mexico. Cov tsiaj no kuj tau pom thoob plaws hauv cov nyom thiab hav zoov ntawm sab hnub tuaj Arizona thiab mus rau West Texas.
Lawv lub npe hu ua Dr. Fin Russell ntawm Cochise County, Arizona qhov twg thawj hom tsiaj tau sau. Lawv yog cov xuab zeb lub teeb rau yellowish xim av nrog cov lus qhia liab ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lawv cov pincers. Lawv feem ntau burrow nyob rau hauv cov khoom los yog ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov nroj tsuag pom thoob plaws hauv lawv qhov chaw nyob.
10. Eastern Sand Scorpion
| Species: | Paruroctonus utahensis |
| Longevity: | 2-8 xyoo |
| Adult Size: | 1-3 nti |
| Primary Diet: | Kab, lwm yam arachnids |
Cov xuab zeb scorpion sab hnub tuaj nyob thoob plaws hauv Mexico xeev Chihuahua thiab mus rau Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, thiab mus rau sab qaum teb mus txog Utah. Lawv yog cov daj daj daj thiab sib xyaw ua ke zoo nrog lawv cov xuab zeb ib puag ncig thiab yog ib hom tsiaj uas pom nyob ib puag ncig thaj tsam El Paso.
Eastern xuab zeb scorpions noj ntau yam kab laug sab thiab lwm yam kab loj. Cov burrowers nyiam xoob, xuab zeb nyob thiab feem ntau burrow hauv dunes ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Lub sting ntawm hom no zoo ib yam li cov muv sting, vim lawv cov venom me me thiab tsuas yog kho mob tseem ceeb yog tias muaj kev tsis haum rau cov venom tam sim no.
11. Arizona Bark Scorpion
| Species: | Centruroides sculpturatus |
| Longevity: | 2-6 xyoo |
| Adult Size: | 1-3.5 nti |
| Primary Diet: | Kab, arthropods, lwm yam arachnids |
Lub Arizona bark scorpion muaj ntau heev thoob plaws hauv lub xeev Arizona thiab lawv tej yam ntuj tso ntxiv los ntawm sab hnub poob New Mexico mus rau yav qab teb Utah thiab Nevada thiab ntau ntawm Sonora, Mexico. Lawv tau pom nyob hauv California raws tus dej Colorado tab sis tsis tshua muaj nyob hauv cheeb tsam.
Cov hom no tej zaum yuav tsis yog nyob rau hauv Texas, tab sis lawv tau qhia rau lub xeev thiab muaj nyob thoob plaws hauv West Texas. Lawv yog xim av xim av thiab yog cov neeg yos hav zoov nocturnal uas pub rau Kab, arthropods, thiab lwm yam arachnids.
Cov scorpions no feem ntau pom hauv tsev lossis hauv thiab ib puag ncig tib neeg cov qauv. Lawv yog cov neeg nce toj zoo heev uas yuav nkaum thaum nruab hnub thiab tom qab ntawd tawm thaum hmo ntuj mus yos hav zoov. Lawv kuj tau pom nyob rau hauv pob zeb, nplooj, lossis pawg ntoo.
Arizona bark scorpion yog cov venomous tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Stings yog qhov mob heev thiab nrog cov tsos mob xws li xeev siab, ntuav, loog, thiab tingling uas tuaj yeem kav ntev txog 72 teev. Lawv cov venom muaj peev xwm ua rau tuag taus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg uas tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob xws li menyuam yaus lossis cov neeg laus.
12. Giant Hairy Scorpion
| Species: | Hadrurus arizonensis |
| Longevity: | 2-8 xyoo |
| Adult Size: | 4-7 nti |
| Primary Diet: | Kab, arthropods, lwm yam arachnids, lizards, me tsiaj |
Cov kab plaub hau loj heev yog cov kab kab scorpion loj tshaj plaws hauv North America, ncav cuag 4 txog 7 ntiv tes ntev piv rau lwm hom uas nruab nrab 1 txog 3 ntiv tes. Lawv raug faib thoob plaws hauv Mexico, Arizona, thaj tsam ntawm yav qab teb California, Nevada, Utah, thiab thaj chaw ntawm sab hnub poob Texas.
Hom kab no yuav pub rau cov kab, arthropods, thiab arachnids thiab tseem loj txaus kom tshem lizards thiab tsiaj me me. Lawv nyiam burrow tob thiab feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv pob zeb thiab cav. Lawv qhov sting tej zaum yuav mob, tab sis cov venom tsis tseem ceeb rau koj tus neeg laus noj qab nyob zoo, txawm hais tias muaj kev txhawj xeeb rau cov neeg uas muaj kev fab tshuaj rau cov venom.
13. Chihuahuan Slendertailed Scorpion
| Species: | Paruroctonus gracilior |
| Longevity: | 3-5 xyoos |
| Adult Size: | 1-2 nti |
| Primary Diet: | Kab, lwm yam arachnids |
Lub Chihuahuan slendertailed scorpion yog daj rau ntsuab xim av xim thiab yog nyob rau hauv Texas, Arizona, New Mexico, thiab Mexico lub xeev ntawm Chihuahua, Coahuila, thiab Aguascalientes. Cov burrowers no nyiam cov chaw nyob hauv cov xuab zeb thiab feem ntau khawb ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov nroj tsuag, txawm hais tias lawv qee zaum pom hauv pob zeb.
Lawv muaj cov pincers muaj zog heev thiab elongated, slender tails. Zoo li feem ntau hom, lawv noj ntau yam kab thiab lwm yam arachnids, feem ntau kab laug sab. Lawv cov venom raug suav tias yog mob me me thiab tsis yog ib qho kev kho mob tseem ceeb rau koj tus neeg nruab nrab tshwj tsis yog tias tsis muaj kev fab tshuaj rau tus kab mob.
Tshwj xeeb ntawm Scorpion Tsis Muaj Lub Npe
14. Vaejovis Chisos
| Species: | Vajovis chisos |
| Longevity: | Tsis paub |
| Adult Size: | 1-3 nti |
| Primary Diet: | Kab, arthropods, lwm yam arachnids |
Vaejovis Chisos yog hom kab laug sab xim av pom thoob plaws hauv hav zoov, hav zoov, thiab qhov tsua ntawm Trans Pecos cheeb tsam ntawm Texas thiab mus rau hauv lub xeev Coahuila, Mexico. Tsis muaj ntau yam paub txog hom kab no dua li lawv muaj cov kab noj zaub mov tseem ceeb ntawm kab, arthropods, thiab lwm yam arachnids, zoo li feem ntau scorpions. Lub xeev Texas suav hais tias Vaejovis Chisos yog "Cov Hom Kev Tiv Thaiv Zoo Tshaj Plaws."
15. Paruroctonus Boquillas
| Species: | Paruroctonus Boquillas |
| Longevity: | Tsis paub |
| Adult Size: | 2-2.5 nti |
| Primary Diet: | Kab, lwm yam arachnids |
Tsawg heev paub txog qhov tsis tshua muaj thiab tsis pom Paruroctonus Boquillas. Cov tsiaj no tsuas yog pom nyob ib puag ncig cov xuab zeb dunes raws Rio Grande hauv Boquillas Canyon, Big Bend National Park hauv Brewster County, Texas.
Lawv lub cev daj ntseg heev nrog daj ntseg daj ntseg tails thiab appendages. Zoo li feem ntau lwm hom kab scorpion, lawv yuav raug tua ntawm ntau yam kab thiab kab laug sab.
16. Chihuahuanus Globosus
| Species: | Chihuahuanus Globosus |
| Longevity: | Tsis paub |
| Adult Size: | 0.75-1.5 nti |
| Primary Diet: | Kab, lwm yam arachnids |
Chihuahuanus Globosus yog ib hom kab me me ntawm scorpion uas tsuas ncav cuag li 1.5 ntiv tes ntev. Lawv yog cov neeg yos hav zoov nocturnal uas tsis tshua pom tab sis tau pom hauv qab pob zeb thiab ntoo pawg nyob rau sab hnub poob Texas. Txog tam sim no, tsis tshua muaj neeg paub txog cov tsiaj tsis tshua muaj nyob hauv Chihuahuanus genus.
17. Pseudouroctonus Apacheanus
| Species: | Pseudouroctonus Apacheanus |
| Longevity: | 3-5 xyoos |
| Adult Size: | 1-3 nti |
| Primary Diet: | Kab, arthropods, lwm yam arachnids |
Pseudouroctonus apacheanus tau pom thoob plaws hauv roob thiab hav dej ntawm West Texas xws li Del Rio mus rau Big Khoov thiab Carlsbad Caverns National Parks. Lawv kuj tau raug txheeb xyuas nyob rau sab hnub poob New Mexico, yav qab teb Arizona, thiab nqes mus rau sab qaum teb Mexico.
Cov hom no yog xim daj mus rau nruab nrab xim liab-xim av nrog sib dua, tuab lub plab. Lawv cov xim ua kom pom tseeb tsaus nti ntawm lawv cov tails thiab cov pincers muaj zog, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau qee yam qauv.
18. Pseudouroctonus Brysoni
| Species: | Pseudouroctonus Brysoni |
| Longevity: | Tsis paub |
| Adult Size: | 1-3 nti |
| Primary Diet: | Kab, lwm yam arachnids |
Pseudouroctonus Brysoni yog ib hom tshiab nrhiav pom hauv 5 xyoo dhau los. Nws yog ze ze rau Pseudouroctonus apacheanus thiab ob hom tsiaj uas nyuam qhuav piav nyob rau yav qab teb Arizona. Cov tsiaj no tau pom nyob rau hauv hav zoov hauv West Texas ntawm cov pob zeb txiav.
Lawv yog xim liab tsaus nti nrog ob txhais ceg sib zog thiab ntau lub cev sib luag piv rau Pseudouroctonus apacheanus. Tam sim no muaj kev soj ntsuam tsawg heev ntawm cov tsiaj no thiab tam sim no muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsawg heev txog lawv.
Scorpions hauv Tebchaws Meskas
Scorpions yog arachnids uas poob raws li kev txiav txim ntawm Scorpiones. Muaj ntau dua 1,500 hom uas tau txheeb pom thiab cov kws tshawb fawb kwv yees tias yuav muaj tsawg kawg yog 1,000 ntxiv uas tseem tsis tau tshawb pom.
Cov tsiaj zoo kawg no rov qab los ntau pua lab xyoo thiab tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv txhua lub tebchaws. Nyob ib ncig ntawm 90 hom kab scorpion tau txheeb xyuas hauv Tebchaws Meskas nrog feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub poob ntawm lub tebchaws.
Zoo
Scorpions nyob qis rau hauv av thiab muaj yim ceg, plaub ntawm txhua sab ntawm lawv lub cev. Lawv muaj ib tug khub ntawm grasping pincers thiab ib tug segmented tus Tsov tus tw uas nkhaus rau pem hauv ntej nrog ib tug stinger nyob rau thaum xaus. Scorpions yuav muaj qhov loj thiab zoo nyob ntawm cov hom. Qhov nruab nrab, lawv zoo li qhov ntev ntawm 1 txog 3 ntiv tes tab sis cov tsiaj loj tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Meskas tuaj yeem ncav cuag 7 ntiv tes.
Pincers muaj los ntawm kev sib luag mus rau tuab thiab ruaj khov. Qhov no feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog venom potency, raws li ntau hom nrog cov pincers muaj zog dua muaj zog venom.
Life Cycle
Scorpions nyob ntev heev piv rau ntau lwm yam arachnids. Thaum lawv lub neej nruab nrab nyob qhov twg los ntawm 3 mus rau 8 xyoo nyob rau hauv qus, lawv tau paub tias nyob 15 xyoo lossis ntau dua. Cov poj niam yug tau 20 mus rau 50 tus nymphs, uas lawv yuav nqa rov qab.
Lawv yog cov neeg cog qoob loo qeeb, nrog rau cov tsiaj yog qhov txiav txim siab ntawm qee qhov kev loj hlob thiab lwm yam kev ua neej. Nws feem ntau yuav siv 1 mus rau 3 xyoos rau ib tug scorpion kom ncav cuag qhov loj hlob, qhov nruab nrab ntawm 5 lossis 6 molts nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd.
Scorpion hom uas nyob rau thaj tsam chaw kub thiab muaj xyoob ntoo feem ntau sib yuav thaum lub caij los nag, thaum cov neeg nyob hauv thaj chaw muaj kev sib haum xeeb thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav lossis lub caij ntuj sov, nyob ntawm hom. Hauv ntau thaj chaw hauv Tebchaws Meskas, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas muaj lub caij ntuj no txias, scorpions yuav pom txij lub Peb Hlis txog Lub Kaum Hli.
Habitat
Xav tias scorpions nyob hauv txhua lub tebchaws tshwj tsis yog Antarctica, nws tuaj yeem tsis xav tsis thoob tias lawv muaj chaw nyob txawv xws li cov suab puam, hav zoov, hav zoov, nyom, thiab savannahs.
Habitat nyob ntawm hom, nrog rau feem ntau nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States gravitating mus rau sab qab teb hnub poob suab puam cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv ib nrab arid rau arid climates. Ntau cov scorpions yog burrowers uas nkaum hauv qab qhov chaw thaum nruab hnub.
Cov uas tsis yog burrowers yuav nkaum hauv qab ntau qhov chaw xws li ntoo, nplooj, pob zeb, thiab lwm yam khib nyiab. Lawv kuj feem ntau nkaum hauv cov kab nrib pleb thiab crevices xws li pob zeb txiav thiab txawm nyob hauv tib neeg cov qauv.
Lub Xeev Hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas Muaj Tsawg Ib Yam Ntawm Scorpion
- Alabama
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Mexico
- North Carolina
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- South Carolina
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wyoming
Txoj Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv
Scorpions yog ib leeg, cov tsiaj nyeg nocturnal uas raug ntau yam kab, arthropods, kab laug sab, thiab lwm yam arachnids. Qee tus scorpions loj dua tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov tsiaj loj dua li lizards thiab tsiaj me. Lawv siv lawv hnub nkaum thiab tawm hmo ntuj mus yos hav zoov. Lawv muab lawv tej tsiaj nyaum nplawm nrog lawv cov pincers thiab siv lawv cov stinger txhaj tshuaj.
Puas yog Scorpions Venomous?
Txhua tus scorpions muaj venom, txawm tias tus venom tuaj yeem sib txawv heev hauv potency nyob ntawm hom. Lawv venom yog li cas lawv ib txwm immobilize lawv prey thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas lawv xav tias lawv lub neej raug hem, nws kuj siv tau raws li ib tug tiv thaiv mechanism.
Tawm ntawm ntau dua 1,500 hom tsiaj nyob hauv ntiaj teb, tsuas yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm 25 thiab 30 ntawm lawv muaj venom kho mob tseem ceeb txaus ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej, nrog Arizona Bark Scorpion yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws kho mob hauv Tebchaws Meskas.. Feem ntau, scorpion stings zoo ib yam li muv stings thiab feem ntau tuaj yeem kho tau hauv tsev.
Muaj cov mob uas ib tug neeg tuaj yeem muaj kev fab tshuaj rau tus kab mob me me thiab xav tau kev kho mob tam sim ntawd. Raws li xyoo 2021, muaj 4 tus neeg tuag nyob hauv lub sijhawm 11-xyoo los ntawm scorpion envenomation hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Yog tias muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog kab laug sab, nws raug nquahu kom hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.
Txoj Kev Xav
Tam sim no muaj 18 hom kab scorpion uas tau txheeb pom nyob rau hauv lub xeev Texas, txawm hais tias tej zaum yuav muaj li 20. Ntau hom hauv Texas tseem tsis tau muaj npe, vim lawv tau tshawb pom tsis ntev los no thiab tsis muaj ntau. tseem paub txog lawv. Scorpions yog qhov nthuav heev predatory arachnids uas nyob ib leeg thiab tsis yooj yim. Lawv nyiam tsis muaj dab tsi ua rau tib neeg, txawm hais tias lawv tuaj yeem pom hauv thiab ib puag ncig hauv tsev nyob rau lub sijhawm.
